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单词 price
释义 price nounadjective | verb + price | price + verb | price + noun | preposition | phrases adjective➤exorbitant, high, inflated, prohibitive, steep过高的价格;高价;飞涨的价格;使人望而生畏的价格;难以接受的价格◆they charge exorbitant prices for their goods.他们给自己的商品开出了天价。◆the price of fuel is prohibitive.燃料的价格高得令人望而却步。➤rising, soaring上涨的/飞涨的价格➤falling下降的价格▸➤cheap, low便宜的/低廉的价格▸➤bargain, budget, discounted, knock-down, reduced, rock-bottom特价;廉价;打折价;抄底价◆designer clothes at bargain prices减价的设计师品牌服装➤affordable, attractive, competitive, decent, fair, reasonable, right负担得起的/有吸引力的/有竞争力的/体面的/公道的/合理的/合适的价格◆we sell quality tools at the right price.我们出售的工具价格公道,质量优良。➤good好价钱◆i managed to get a good price for my old car.我设法把旧车卖了个好价钱。➤average平均价格▸➤asking, purchase开价;买价◆what's the asking price for this house?这座房子开价多少?◆you need to pay a deposit of 10% of the purchase price of the property.你需要支付房产买价一成的订金。➤recommended, suggested (especially name) 推荐/建议价格◆the suggested retail price of the dvd is $19.99.该数字影碟的建议零售价为 19.99 美元。➤retail, sale, sales, selling零售价;销售价格➤wholesale批发价格▸➤cost (especially bre) 成本价◆they are selling off summer shoes at cost price.他们正以成本价甩卖夏季鞋。➤base (especially name) 底价◆the car has a base price of $28 640.这辆车的底价为 28,640 美元。➤full, half全价;半价◆children travel half price until age ten.10 岁以下儿童乘车船半价。➤fixed固定价格◆they sell cars at fixed prices, with no haggling.他们以固定价格出售汽车,概不讲价。➤market市场价◆this website tells you the market price of all makes of second-hand car.这个网站为你提供所有牌子二手车的市价。➤admission, ticket入场费;票价◆admission prices at the museum博物馆的票价➤consumer消费价格▸➤bond, commodity, gold, share, stock (especially name) 债券/商品/黄金/股票价格➤food食品价格➤house, housing, land, property, real estate (especially name) 房子/住房/土地/不动产/房地产价格▸➤electricity, energy, fuel, gas, gasoline, oil, petrol (bre) 电力价格;能源价格;燃料价格;燃气价格;汽油价格;石油价格verb + price➤command, fetch, go for要价;卖⋯的价钱◆property in the area is now fetching ridiculously high prices.现在这个地区房子的价格高得离谱。➤give sb, quote sb为某人报价◆i got a number of suppliers to quote me their best prices.有一些供应商给我开出最优惠价格。➤agree, agree on, negotiate同意/商定/协商价格◆banding together allows growers to negotiate a better price for their crop.种植者们联合起来能在谈判中为自己的农产品争取到较好的价格。➤charge, fix, set要价;定价➤compare比较价格◆it's always worth comparing prices before you buy.买之前货比三家总是值得的。➤boost, double, increase, push up, raise涨价;抬高价格◆the deal would boost gas prices.这笔交易将提高天然气价格。➤bring down, cut, drop, lower, mark down, push down, reduce, slash降价;削价;减低价格;压低价格;大幅削价◆the campaign urged retailers to drop their prices.该运动呼吁零售商降价。➤adjust调整价格◆we need to adjust our prices to reflect our actual costs.我们需要调整价格以反映我们的实际成本。➤go up in, increase in, rise in价格上升◆oil is going up in price.石油价格正在上涨。➤come down in价格下降➤range in, vary in价格范围为;价格不等◆these computers range in price from £1 300 to £2 000.这些计算机的价格从 1,300 英镑到 2,000 英镑不等。➤undercut削价以竞争price + verb➤climb, double, go up, increase, jump, rise, shoot up, skyrocket, soar, spike (especially name) 价格攀升/翻番/上涨/增加/飙升/上升/猛涨/急剧上升/飞涨/突然上涨◆house prices went up by 5% last year.去年的房价上涨了 5%。◆prices soared during the war.战争期间物价飞涨。➤collapse, drop, fall, go down, plummet, plunge, slump, tumble价格崩溃/下跌/降低/走低/狂跌/跳水/猛跌/暴跌◆if prices slump further, the farmers will starve.如果价格再狂跌下去,农场主就要没饭吃了。➤fluctuate, swing价格波动/摆动▸➤go from... to..., range from... to..., start at, vary价格从⋯到⋯;价格介乎⋯与⋯之间;起价是⋯;价格不同◆prices go from $30 for the standard model to $150 for the de luxe version.价格从标准型号的 30 美元到豪华版的 150 美元不等。price + noun➤level, range价格水平/范围▸➤hike (informal) , increase, rise, spike价格上涨;价格飙升▸➤cut, drop削价;价格下降▸➤change, fluctuation, movement, volatility价格变动/起伏/动向/波动➤stability价格稳定▸➤war价格战▸➤tag价格标签◆i got a shock when i looked at the price tag.看到价格标签,我大吃一惊。➤list价格表▸➤index价格指数◆the share price index股票价格指数preposition➤at a/the price以高价;以⋯价格◆food is available, at a price (= at a high price).食物可以买到,不过出价要高。◆i can't afford it at that price.那个价格我买不起。➤in price在价格上◆cigarettes have remained stable in price for some time.香烟的价格已经稳定一段时间了。phrases➤a drop in price, a fall in price, a reduction in price价格的降低➤an increase in price, a rise in price价格的上升➤pay a heavy price (for sth), pay a high price (for sth), pay the price (for sth)(为⋯)付出沉重的代价;(为⋯)付出代价◆the team paid a heavy price for its lack of preparation.这支队伍由于准备不足而付出了沉重的代价。➤place a price on sth, put a price on sth给⋯定价◆you can't put a price on happiness.你不能以金钱来衡量幸福。➤the price of freedom, success, etc.(= the unpleasant things you must suffer to have freedom, success, etc.) 自由、成功等的代价▸➤price per gallon, pound, etc.每加仑、每磅等的价格◆the average price per gallon was $2.09.均价为每加仑 2.09 美元。➤a small price to pay (for sth)(为⋯)付出的小小代价◆the cost of a policy premium is a small price to pay for peace of mind.若能换个心安,花钱买个保险算不了什么。  ➡ note at per cent (for more verbs) price verb be priced adverb | preposition | phrases adverb➤exorbitantly, highly, outrageously定价过高/很高/非常不合理➤aggressively, cheaply定价咄咄逼人/便宜▸➤affordably, attractively, competitively, economically, fairly, moderately, modestly, realistically, reasonably, sensibly定价不高/诱人/有竞争力/合算/公道/适中/合适/切实可行/合理/明智◆a wide range of competitively priced office furniture各种各样价格富竞争力的办公家具➤comparatively, similarly定价具可比性/相似性◆it has a much longer battery life than other comparatively priced laptops.与价位差不多的其他笔记本电脑相比,这款的电池寿命更长。➤accordingly按照相应情形定价◆this is considered a luxury item and is priced accordingly.这被认为是一件奢侈品,并按照这个标准定价。preposition➤at价格定在⋯◆the car is priced at $60 000.这辆车的价位是 6 万美元。➤between价格定在⋯之间◆tickets for the concert are priced between £15 and £35.音乐会的票价定在 15 英镑到 35 英镑之间。➤from, to定价从⋯起;定价到⋯止◆the kits are priced from £8.50 to £20.这些成套用具的定价从 8.5 英镑到 20 英镑不等。phrases➤be priced high, be priced low定价高;定价低◆the house was priced much too high.这所房子的要价太高了。price /praɪs/ noun [countable, uncountable] 1.the amount of money that you must pay for sth 价格;价钱◆house/retail/oil/share prices 房屋/零售/石油/股票价格◆he managed to get a good price for the car. 他设法将汽车卖了个好价钱。◆coffee prices have fallen by 15% this year. 今年咖啡价格下跌了 15%。◆the store has put up the prices of many basic items. 这家商店已提高了许多基本商品的价格。◆we plan to sell 10 000 units at a price of €15 each. 我们计划出售 1 万件,每件 15 欧元。◆the price charged to customers may be changed. 向顾客收取的价格可能会变动。◆can you give me a price for the work (= tell me how much you will charge)? 请问做这份活儿要多少钱?◆shoppers are unwilling to pay full price for electrical goods. 购物者不愿全价购买电器产品。◆it's amazing how much computers have come down in price over the past few years. 过去这几年,计算机的价格降幅之大,简直令人惊讶。  ➡  price cut  ➡  see note at increase ⨁ a competitive / high / low / reasonable price具有竞争力的价格;高/低价;合理的价格 ⨁ falling / rising prices下跌/上升的价格 ⨁ to increase / put up / raise prices上调/提高/抬高价格 ⨁ to cut / lower / slash prices削减/压低/降低价格 ⨁ price increases / reductions / rises价格提高/减少/上升 ●at a price1.costing a lot of money 以高价;花大钱◆you can buy strawberries in england all year round, but at a price. 在英格兰草莓一年到头都能买到,但很贵。●put a price on sthto say how much money sth valuable is worth (为贵重物品)定价,作价◆they haven't yet put a price on the business. 他们还没有给这笔业务作价。  ➡  idiom at ballpark ◇ after-hours price ◇ asked price ◇ asking price ◇ ask price ◇ base price ◇ basic price ◇ best price ◇ bid price ◇ buying price ◇ cash price ◇ consumer price ◇ cost price ◇ current prices ◇ cut-price ◇ delivered price ◇ demand price ◇ discount price ◇ equilibrium price ◇ exercise price ◇ factory price ◇ fixed-price ◇ forward price ◇ guide price ◇ half-price ◇ initial price ◇ intervention price ◇ invoice price ◇ issue price ◇ issued price ◇ law of one price ◇ list price ◇ market clearing price ◇ market price ◇ mid-price ◇ net price ◇ nominal price ◇ offering price ◇ offer price ◇ off-price ◇ overpriced ◇ popular price ◇ pump price ◇ purchase price ◇ reservation price ◇ reserve price ◇ retail price ◇ sale price ◇ selling price ◇ share price ◇ spot price ◇ sticker price ◇ stock price ◇ street price ◇ strike price ◇ striking price ◇ supply price ◇ threshold price ◇ trade price ◇ transfer price ◇ unit price ◇ upset price ◇ wholesale price price /praɪs/ verb [transitive] 1.(marketing 营销) (usually be priced) to fix the price of sth at a particular level 给…定价;给…标价;为…作价◆the new model will be priced at $10 000–$15 000. 新型号的价格将定在 10 000 至 15 000 元之间。◆these goods were priced too high. 这些货品定价太高。◆competitively priced pcs 具有价格优势的个人电脑◆imagine that bananas are priced off (= in relation to) apples. 试想一下根据苹果的价格对香蕉进行定价。⨁ attractively / competitively / keenly priced价格定得具有吸引力/竞争力/竞争性 ⨁ moderately / reasonably priced价格定得适中/合理 (commerce 商业) price sth (up) to write or stick tickets on goods to show how much they cost (在商品上)标价,贴价格标签◆i spent all day pricing tins of fruit. 我花了一整天的时间给水果罐头标价。◆the clothes were sorted and priced up for sale. 将衣服整理归类并标价出售。price sth (up) to compare the prices of different types of the same thing 比较…的价格◆we priced various models before buying this one. 我们比较了多种型号的价格之后买了这一款。 ●price yourself/sth out of the marketto charge such a high price for your goods, services, etc. that nobody wants to buy them 因索价过高而无人问津◆some restaurants in the city have priced themselves out of the market. 本市的某些餐厅因要价太高而无人问津。 ●price sth in ●price sth into sth (finance 金融) to include sth when you are fixing the price of an item, especially shares, bonds, etc. 定价时将…包括进去◆investors have fully priced in a small cut in interest rates. 投资者定价时已经将利率的小幅下调考虑在内了。◆the bad news is already priced into the shares. 给股票定价时已考虑到这一坏消息的影响。☞ price☞ price☞ price/charge/commission/cost/fee/rate price noun  ➡ see also the entry for rate 2另见 rate 条第 2 义price ♦︎ cost ♦︎ value ♦︎ expense ♦︎ worththese are all words for the amount of money that you have to pay for sth.这些词均表示价格、费用。patterns and collocations 句型和搭配◆the high price / cost / value◆the considerable / enormous cost / value / expense◆the real / true price / cost / value / worth◆the market / net price / cost / value / worth◆to put / set a price / value on sth◆to increase / reduce the price / cost / value / expense◆to raise / double / lower the price / cost / value◆to cut the price / cost■ price [countable, uncountable] the amount of money that you have to pay for an item or service价格;价钱;物价◆house / retail / oil / share prices房价;零售价;油价;股价◆the price includes dinner, bed and breakfast.这个价钱包括早餐、晚餐和住宿。◆he was charging a very high price for it.他要价很高。◆how much are these? they don't have a price on them.这些东西卖多少钱?上面没有标价。◆i can't afford it at that price.那个价格我可买不起。◆it's amazing how much computers have come down in price over the past few years.过去这几年,电脑价格大大降低,简直令人惊讶。◆to pay half / full price for sth付半价;付全价■ cost (cost, cost) [countable, uncountable] the amount of money that you need in order to buy, make or do sth费用;花费;价钱◆a new computer system has been installed at a cost of £80 000.一个新的计算机系统已安装完毕,费用为 8 万英镑。◆allow $25 per day to cover the cost of meals.餐费按每天 25 元算。◆consumers will have to bear the full cost of these pay increases.消费者将不得不承担因工资提高而增加的全部成本。◆the total cost to you (= the amount you have to pay) is £3 000.你总共要支付 3 000 英镑。◆the plan had to be abandoned on grounds of cost (= it was too expensive).由于费用原因,这项计划被迫放弃。◆sharp rises in the cost of living (= the amount of money that people need to pay for food, clothing and somewhere to live) 生活费用的飙升 ➡ see also cost → cost verb ■ value [uncountable, countable] how much sth is worth in money or other goods for which it can be exchanged(商品的)价值◆the winner will receive a prize to the value of £1 000.获胜者将得到价值 1 000 英镑的奖项。◆sports cars tend to hold their value well.跑车往往很能保值。◆tickets were changing hands at three times their face value (= the value shown on the front).这些票正以三倍于面值的价格转手。◆london property values are rising fast.伦敦的房产正快速升值。  ➡ see also valuable → valuable 1 note 辨析 price, cost or value?the price is what sb asks you to pay for an item or service. * price 指商品或服务的价格◆to ask / charge a high price索要高价◆to ask/charge a high cost/value obtaining or achieving sth may have a cost; the value of sth is how much other people would be willing to pay for it. * cost 指得到某物或达到某目的所需的费用,value 指他人愿意为某东西付的价钱◆house prices房价◆the cost of moving house搬家的费用◆the house now has a market value of twice what we paid for it.这座房子目前的市场价是我们当初买房时的两倍。■ expense [uncountable, countable, usually singular] the money that you spend on sth; sth that makes you spend money费用;开销◆the garden was transformed at great expense.花园改建花了一大笔钱。◆we were taken out for a meal at the company's expense (= the company paid).公司出钱请我们外出用餐。◆he's arranged everything: no expense spared (= he spent as much money as could possibly be needed).他不惜代价把一切安排好。◆they went to all the expense of redecorating the house and then they moved.他们花了很多钱重新装饰这房子,可后来又搬走了。◆their visit put us to a lot of expense.他们的来访使我们破费不小。◆running a car is a big expense.养一辆车开销很大。 ➡ see also expenses → costs , expensive → expensive ■ worth /wɜːθ; name wɜːrθ/ [uncountable] the financial value of sb/sth价值◆he has a personal net worth of $10 million.他有 1 000 万元的个人净资产。ⓘ worth, as a noun, is more often used to mean the practical or moral value of sth. * worth 作名词时更常表示实际作用或道德意义。  ➡ see also worth → value 1 ▸ worth adjective◆our house is worth about $300 000.我们的房子大约值 30 万元。◆how much is this painting worth?这幅画值多少钱?◆to be worth a bomb / packet / fortune (= a lot of money) 值一大笔钱◆it isn't worth much.这不值多少钱。▸ worthless adjective◆shares in the company are now almost worthless.公司的股票现在几乎毫无价值。opp valuable → valuable 1 price verbprice ♦︎ value ♦︎ assess ♦︎ cost ♦︎ put a price on sththese words mean to fix the price of sth at a particular level or to make a judgement about the price, value or cost of sth.这些词均表示定价、估价。patterns and collocations 句型和搭配◆to be priced / valued / assessed / costed at $5 00◆to be priced / valued / assessed / costed between £15 and £35■ price [transitive, usually passive, intransitive] to fix the price of sth at a particular level(给⋯)定价;(为⋯)作价◆these goods are priced too high.这些货品定价过高。◆some leading uk firms are pricing themselves out of the market (= charging such high prices for their goods or services that nobody wants to buy them).英国的一些大公司因要价过高而无人问津。◆ (business商业) a dominant firm will price aggressively in markets where it faces new competitors.在市场上占主导地位的公司面临新的竞争者时会采取进取性市场定价。■ value [transitive, usually passive] to make a judgement about how much money sth is worth给⋯估价;给⋯定价◆the property has been valued at over $2 million.此处房产估价为 200 万元以上。◆ (bre) i took my violin into the shop to get it valued.我把小提琴拿到那个商店去估价。ⓘ in american english use assess here.在美式英语中,这里用 assess。  ➡ see also valuation → valuation , valuable → valuable 1 ■ assess /əses/ [transitive] to estimate or calculate the total amount, value or cost of sth估算,估定,核算(总额、价值或费用)◆they have assessed the amount of compensation to be paid.他们已经核定了赔偿金额。◆damage to the building was assessed at £40 000.该建筑物的损失估定为 4 万英镑。■ cost (costed, costed) [transitive, usually passive] to estimate or calculate how much money will be needed for sth or what price should be charged for sth估算(或计算)⋯的费用;为⋯估价◆the project has been costed at $8.1 million.此项工程的成本估算为 810 万元。◆all telephone calls are logged, costed and charged to your account.所有通话都会在你的账户中留有记录,并计算和收取费用。  ➡ see also costing → valuation ■ put a price on sth -->idiom(putting, put, put)to say how much money sth valuable is worth(为贵重物品)定价,作价◆they haven't yet put a price on the business.他们还没有给这笔生意开价。◆you can't put a price on that sort of loyalty.那样的忠心是无法用金钱衡量的。price [countable, uncountable] the amount of money that you have to pay for an item or service价格;价钱;物价◆house / retail / oil / share prices房价;零售价;油价;股价◆the price includes dinner, bed and breakfast.这个价钱包括早餐、晚餐和住宿。◆he was charging a very high price for it.他要价很高。◆how much are these? they don't have a price on them.这些东西卖多少钱?上面没有标价。◆i can't afford it at that price.那个价格我可买不起。◆it's amazing how much computers have come down in price over the past few years.过去这几年,电脑价格大大降低,简直令人惊讶。◆to pay half / full price for sth付半价;付全价price [transitive, usually passive, intransitive] to fix the price of sth at a particular level(给⋯)定价;(为⋯)作价◆these goods are priced too high.这些货品定价过高。◆some leading uk firms are pricing themselves out of the market (= charging such high prices for their goods or services that nobody wants to buy them).英国的一些大公司因要价过高而无人问津。◆ (business商业) a dominant firm will price aggressively in markets where it faces new competitors.在市场上占主导地位的公司面临新的竞争者时会采取进取性市场定价。price¹/praɪs ||; praɪs/noun1. [c] the amount of money that you must pay in order to buy sth 价格;价钱: ◇what's the price of petrol now? 现在汽油的价格是多少?◇we can't afford to buy the car at that price. 以那个价格,我们买不起这辆车。◇there's no price on (= written on) this jar of coffee. 这罐咖啡没有标价。 ☞a charge is the amount of money that you must pay for using something is there a charge for parking here? admission charges. you use cost when you are talking about paying for services or about prices in general without mentioning an actual sum of money the cost of electricity is going up. the cost of living. the price of something is the amount of money that you must pay in order to buy it. a shop may raise / increase, reduce / bring down or freeze its prices. the prices rise / go up or fall / go down. charge指使用某物要付的金额:is there a charge for parking here?在这里停放车辆须要缴费吗?·admission charge入场费。cost是指服务的收费或一般的价钱,并且未提确切金额:the cost of electricity is going up.电费在上涨。·the cost of living生活费用。price是指购物时所要付的金额。商店可以提高(raise/increase)、降低(reduce/bring down)或冻结(freeze)价格。价格可以上涨(rise/go up)或下跌(fall/go down)。 2. [sing] unpleasant things that you have to experience in order to achieve sth or as a result of sth 代价: ◇sleepless nights are a small price to pay for having a baby. 不眠之夜是为生养婴儿所付出的小小代价。 at a price costing a lot of money or involving sth unpleasant 以高价;以很高代价: ◇he'll help you get a job -- at a price. 他会帮你找个工作─但是代价很高。 at any price even if the cost is very high or if it will have unpleasant results 不惜任何代价;无论如何: ◇richard was determined to succeed at any price. 理查德德决心不惜任何代价争取成功。 not at any price never; under no circumstances 绝不;永不price²/praɪs ||; praɪs/verb [t] to fix the price of sth or to write the price on sth 给某物定价或标价: ◇the books were all priced at between £5 and £10. 那些书籍定价在5至10英镑之间。 pricesee ⇨ cost 1,3     • • •• ⇨ be a high price to pay• ⇨ be low in price☞ price¹☞ price²
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