| 单词 | mechanism |
| 释义 | mechanism noun¹ 1part of a machine机器adjective | verb + mechanism | mechanism + verb adjective➤firing, locking, steering, trigger, winding击发机构；锁闭机构；转向机构；触发机构；卷绕装置verb + mechanism➤activate启动装置◆this activates the train's tilt mechanism.这就能启动火车的倾斜装置。➤jam卡住装置◆the gun froze, jamming the mechanism.枪受到冰冻，卡住了击发装置。mechanism + verb➤operate, work装置运转／起作用◆the door locking mechanism doesn't work.门锁坏了。mechanism noun² 2system/method系统；方法adjective | verb + mechanism | mechanism + verb | preposition adjective➤effective有效的机制◆an effective mechanism for enforcing the rules执行规章的有效机制➤exact, precise准确的／精确的机制◆scientists have been unable to explain the exact mechanism behind this effect.科学家一直不能解释这种效应背后的确切机制。➤underlying内在机制▸➤complex, complicated复杂的机制➤simple简单的机制➤alternative可供替代的机制◆he suggested an alternative mechanism for providing public services.他提出了另一套提供公共服务的机制。➤social社会机制▸➤avoidance, control, coping, defence/defense, escape, feedback, protective, repair, survival回避／控制／应对／防御／逃避／反馈／保护／修复／求生机制◆the body has defence mechanisms against many diseases.人体具有抵抗多种疾病的防御机制。➤cellular, genetic, immunological, molecular, neural, physiological, psychological, etc.细胞、遗传、免疫、分子、神经、生理、心理等机制verb + mechanism➤provide提供机制◆the system provides a mechanism whereby information is fed back into the market.这套系统提供了一种将信息反馈回市场的机制。➤propose, suggest建议机制➤investigate研究机制➤activate, trigger启动／触发机制◆this activates the body's thirst mechanism.这会触发身体的口渴机制。➤control, govern, regulate控制／管理／调节机制◆physiological mechanisms regulating the release of hormones调节荷尔蒙释放的生理机制mechanism + verb➤operate, work机制运转／起作用▸➤allow sth, ensure sth机制容许⋯／确保⋯preposition➤by the mechanism of, through the mechanism of通过⋯机制◆the government is held accountable through the mechanism of regular general elections.通过定期大选的机制使政府负起责任。➤mechanism for用以⋯的机制◆a mechanism for dealing with complaints投诉受理机制mechanism /mekənɪzəm/ noun [countable] 1.a method or system for achieving sth 办法；途径；手法；机制◆what mechanisms are in place for dealing with complaints? 处理投诉有甚么现成的方法？◆there is no legal mechanism to recover the fees. 没有能收回这些费用的法律途径。◆several factors can trigger the pricing mechanism. 有好几个因素可以触发价格机制。⨁ a control / feedback / financial / funding mechanism控制／反馈／金融／投资机制 ⨁ to be / have / put a mechanism in place是／拥有／设置机制 ⨁ to create / set up / use a mechanism创建／建立／采用一个机制 2.a set of moving parts in a machine that performs a task 机械装置◆a safety mechanism 安全机械装置◆the door-locking mechanism doesn't work. 门锁装置坏了。 ➡ work noun (11) ⨁ a mechanism operates / works某机制运转／发挥作用 exchange rate mechanism ◇ market mechanism ◇ price mechanism ☞ mechanismmechanism /mekənɪzəm/ [countable] (rather formal) a way of achieving sth方法；机制◆various mechanisms are in place for dealing with emergencies.处理紧急情况的不同机制已经建立起来。◆simple repetition was regarded as an effective learning mechanism.简单的重复曾被认为是有效的学习方法。mechanism/ˈmekənɪzəm ||; ˈmɛkəˌnɪzəm/noun[c] 1. a set of moving parts in a machine that does a certain task 机械装置: ◇our car has an automatic locking mechanism. 我们的车子备有自动锁紧装置。 2. the way in which sth works or is done 运作；操作；机制；程序: ◇i'm afraid there is no mechanism for dealing with your complaint. 我恐怕无法处理你的投诉。 mechanismsee ⇨ machine 1 ⇨ system 1 mech·a·nis·m /`mɛkəˏnɪzəm; ˈmekənɪzəm/n [c] 1. the part of a machine that does a particular job 机械装置; 机件:◇a car's steering mechanism 汽车的转向装置 2. a way that something works or a process that makes it possible to perform an action 结构; 机制:◇the body has a mechanism for controlling temperature. 身体有调节体温的机制。 |
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