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单词 read
释义 read noun¹ 1activity of reading阅读adjective | verb + read adjective➤good熟练的阅读▸➤quiet静静的阅读➤quick快速阅读◆the program is simple to use after a quick read of the manual.这个程序用起来不难,快速浏览一下说明书就明白了。verb + read➤have阅读◆i had a good read of the paper before they arrived.他们来之前我仔细地看报。read noun² 2writer/book作者;书adjective | verb + read adjective➤enjoyable, entertaining, fun, good, great, terrific有趣的读物;娱乐性读物;好读物;伟大的著作;了不起的书➤compelling, engaging, engrossing, fascinating, gripping, interesting引人入胜的书;有意思的书➤easy, quick易读的/供快速阅读的书➤worthwhile值得一读的书verb + read➤be, make是好作品◆the story made an interesting read.这个故事读起来很有意思。➤enjoy喜欢读书◆i know you'll enjoy the read.我知道你会喜欢读这本书。read verbadverb | verb + read | preposition | phrases adverb➤aloud大声读◆i listen to my children reading aloud.我听我的孩子们大声朗诵。➤silently默读▸➤carefully, with interest仔细阅读;饶有兴趣地读◆he read her letter with interest.他饶有兴趣地读了她的信。➤avidly, voraciously, widely急于求知地读;如饥似渴地读;广泛地阅读◆she read avidly from an early age.她从小就酷爱阅读。➤regularly定期阅读◆i regularly read 'time'.我定期看《时代周刊》。➤critically批判性地阅读◆we teach students to read critically.我们教学生批判性地阅读。➤correctly正确地阅读◆make sure you read the instructions correctly.务必正确地阅读说明。➤fluently, well读得流畅◆he speaks and reads arabic fluently.他的阿拉伯语口语和阅读都很流畅。➤just, lately, recently刚刚阅读;最近阅读◆i've just read your interesting article.我刚刚读了你那篇有趣的文章。➤out朗读◆shall i read this out to you?要我给你读出来吗?verb + read➤be able to, can能够阅读◆most children can read by the age of seven.多数孩子 7 岁就可以阅读了。➤learn to, learn how to学习/学习怎样阅读▸➤teach sb to, teach sb how to教某人/教某人怎样阅读preposition➤about读到⋯◆hogan had read about her death in the paper.霍根在报上获悉了她的死讯。➤from读⋯◆she read from the letter.她念了信。➤in在⋯中读◆he remembers everything he reads in books.他读书过目不忘。➤of读到⋯◆i had read of the case in the local newspaper.我已在当地报纸上看到了这个案子。➤over通读◆she spent the morning reading over her script.她上午把自己的脚本通读了一遍。➤through细读◆i read through the first paragraph again.我又把第一段仔细读了一遍。➤to给⋯读◆i read a story to my son every night.我每天晚上都给儿子读一篇故事。phrases➤read and write读写◆she had great difficulty learning to read and write.她学习读写非常吃力。➤read for fun, read for pleasure消遣性阅读◆he's not someone who reads for pleasure.他不是那种为消遣而阅读的人。 read verbread ♦︎ flick through sth ♦︎ look through sth ♦︎ leaf through sth ♦︎ dip into sth ♦︎ scan ♦︎ skim ♦︎ plough through sththese words all mean to look at and understand the meaning of printed or written words.这些词均表示阅读。patterns and collocations 句型和搭配◆to read / flick / look / leaf / scan / skim / plough through sth◆to read / flick through / look through / leaf through / dip into / plough through a book◆to read / flick through / look through / leaf through / scan / skim a newspaper / paper◆to read / flick through / look through / leaf through a magazine◆to read / look through / plough through a report◆to flick through / look through / leaf through / scan / skim the pages of sth◆to quickly read / flick through / look through / leaf through / scan / skim sth■ read (read, read) [intransitive, transitive] to look at and understand the meaning of written or printed words or symbols, for example in a book; to say the words in a book, etc. either silently to yourself or aloud to others识字;阅读;读懂;读;朗读◆he learned to read when he was three.他三岁时就学会了识字。◆just read through what you've written before you send it off.寄出之前应通读一遍你写的东西。◆what are you reading at the moment?(= what book?) 你眼下在读什么书?◆can you read music?你识乐谱吗?◆i'm trying to read the map.我正看地图呢。◆i used to read to my younger brothers at bedtime.我过去常在弟弟睡前念书给他们听。◆will you read me a story?你能给我读个故事吗?◆i read the words out loud (= spoke them).我朗读了这些话。ⓘ read also means to find out about sb/sth by reading. * read 亦表示通过阅读获得信息◆i read about it in today's paper.我在今天的报纸上看到了这一消息。◆i read that he'd resigned.我看到了他辞职的消息。■ flick through sth -->phrasal verb [no passive] to quickly turn the pages of a book, magazine, etc. and look at them without reading everything浏览,草草翻阅(书、杂志等)◆she was flicking through the pages of a magazine.她在快速翻阅一本杂志。◆i've only had time to flick through your report but it seems to be fine.你的报告我来不及细看,只是草草一阅,不过似乎还不错。■ look through sth -->phrasal verb [no passive] to turn the pages of a book, magazine, etc., and look at them without reading everything浏览(书、杂志等)◆i caught him looking through my confidential files.我发现他在浏览我的机密文件。◆she looked through her notes before the exam.她考试前匆匆看了一下笔记。note 辨析 flick through sth or look through sth?if you flick through sth you do it more quickly than if you look through sth, which is usually more deliberate. you might just look through a report if you felt that it did not need more atttention, but you would not apologize for this. * flick through sth 比 look through sth 更快速,后者通常看得更为仔细。look through a report 可指认为翻翻即可,无需多加注意,但无需为此表示歉意◆i've looked through your report and it's fine.我翻了翻你的报告,还不错。◆i've only had time to look through your report. ■ leaf through sth -->phrasal verb [no passive] to quickly turn the pages of a book, without reading them or looking at them closely, especially in order to find sth in particular匆匆翻阅,浏览(尤指为查找特定信息)◆she leafed through the guide book until she found the page she wanted.她翻阅那本旅游手册,直至找到她想要的那一页。■ dip into sth -->phrasal verb(-pp-) [no passive] to read only parts of sth浏览;涉猎◆it's a good book to dip into now and again.这是一本可以不时翻阅的好书。■ scan (-nn-) [transitive, intransitive] to read sth quickly but not very carefully and not reading every word, especially in order to find particular information略读,浏览,翻阅(尤指为查找特定信息)◆i scanned the list quickly, looking for my name.我快速浏览了一下名单,看有没有我的名字。◆she scanned through the newspaper over breakfast.她边吃早饭,边浏览报纸。◆you should teach students to scan for essential information.你应该教学生浏览查找关键信息。■ skim (-mm-) [transitive, intransitive] to read sth quickly in order to find the main points or a particular point浏览,略读(以了解重点或某一点)◆i always skim the financial section of the newspaper.我总要浏览一下报纸上的金融版。◆he skimmed through the article trying to find his name.他浏览文章找自己的名字。note 辨析 scan or skim?sometimes you can use either word.这两个词有时可通用◆i scanned / skimmed the list until i found my name.我快速浏览了一下名单,直到找到我的名字。however, scan is usually used when you are looking for particular information; skim is more often used when you want to get a general idea of what sth is about. you do not 'skim for sth'.不过,scan 通常指查看特定信息,skim 更常是为了对某事物有个大致了解。不可以用 skim for sth◆teach students to skim for essential information. ■ plough through sth (bre) (name plow through sth) phrasal verbplau--> [no passive] to make slow progress through a difficult or boring book or document, etc.费劲地阅读(难懂或枯燥的书或文件等)◆i had to plough through dozens of legal documents.我得花时间埋头阅读几十份法律文件。read(read, read) [intransitive, transitive] to look at and understand the meaning of written or printed words or symbols, for example in a book; to say the words in a book, etc. either silently to yourself or aloud to others识字;阅读;读懂;读;朗读◆he learned to read when he was three.他三岁时就学会了识字。◆just read through what you've written before you send it off.寄出之前应通读一遍你写的东西。◆what are you reading at the moment?(= what book?) 你眼下在读什么书?◆can you read music?你识乐谱吗?◆i'm trying to read the map.我正看地图呢。◆i used to read to my younger brothers at bedtime.我过去常在弟弟睡前念书给他们听。◆will you read me a story?你能给我读个故事吗?◆i read the words out loud (= spoke them).我朗读了这些话。ⓘ read also means to find out about sb/sth by reading. * read 亦表示通过阅读获得信息◆i read about it in today's paper.我在今天的报纸上看到了这一消息。◆i read that he'd resigned.我看到了他辞职的消息。readverb [transitive] ◆how do you read the present situation?你对目前的形势有何看法?readverb [transitive] ◆how do you read the present situation?你对目前的形势有何看法?read¹/ri:d ||; rid/verb (past tense past participle read /red ||; rɛd/) 1. [i,t] to look at words or symbols and understand them 读;阅读;看懂: ◇he never learnt to read and write. 他一直没有学会读书写字。◇have you read any good books lately? 你最近有没有看过什么好书?◇can you read music? 你能看懂乐谱吗? 2. [i,t] read (sb) (sth);read sth (to sb) to say written words to sb 朗读 · ◇my father used to read me stories when i was a child. 我小时候父亲常给我读故事。◇i hate reading out loud. 我讨厌大声朗读。 3. [t] to be able to understand sth from what you can see 看明白: ◇a man came to read the gas meter. 有个男子来抄煤气表。◇profoundly deaf people train to read lips. 耳朵很背的人接受读唇的训练。◇i've no idea what he'll say -- i can't read his mind! 我不知道他要说些什么─我看不透他的心思! 4. [t] to show words or a sign of sth 标明;显示;写着: ◇the sign read ‘keep left’. 告示牌上写着“靠左行驶”。 5. [t] (formal 正式) to study a subject at university (在大学里)攻读(某学科): ◇she read modern languages at cambridge. 她在剑桥大学攻读现代语言。 read sth into sth to think that there is a meaning in sth that may not really be there 假想有某种含意 read on to continue reading; to read the next part of sth 继续读;看下去 read sth out to read sth to other people 朗读;宣读;诵读 read sth through to read sth to check details or to look for mistakes 从头至尾看一遍(以检查内容或寻找错误): ◇i read my essay through a few times before handing it in. 我把我的文章看了几遍才交出去。 read up on sth to find out everything you can about a subject 研究;研读read²/ri:d ||; rid/noun [sing] (informal 非正式) a period or the action of reading 阅读(的时间): ◇her detective novels are usually a good read. 她的侦探小说通常很有意思。 read1 to read something2 to read something quickly3 to read only parts of something4 to read something carefully5 to read something long or boring6 to read a lot about something7 someone who reads a lot8 the people who read a particular newspaper, book etc9 able to read10 not able to read11 easy to read12 difficult or impossible to read13 enjoyable or interesting to read14 not enjoyable to readrelated wordssee alsowrite,books,newspapers,1. to read something 阅读某物 read /riːd/ [intransitive/transitive verb] read the instructions carefully before you start. 开始之前先仔细阅读操作指南。 have you read jean martin's latest novel? 你读过琼·马丁最新的小说吗? don't believe everything you read in the newspapers. 可别相信你在报纸上读到的一切。 she learnt to read when she was only three years old. 她年仅三岁时就学会阅读了。read about did you read about that terrible car crash? 你看过那起可怕的车祸的报道了吗?read that i was astonished to read that half of all sixteen year olds have experimented with drugs. 我读到16岁少年中有一半已尝试过毒品,十分吃惊。read to somebody/read somebody something read something aloud, so that people can listen 向某人读出某物 our mother used to read to us every evening. 母亲以前每晚都会读书给我们听。 read me aunt evelyn's letter while i cook dinner. 我在烧饭时,把伊夫琳姑妈的来信读给我听。 reading [uncountable noun] the skill or activity of reading 阅读 children are taught reading and writing in their first years at school. 儿童在入学的头几年学习阅读和书写。 i do a lot of reading when i'm on vacation. 我休假时大量阅读。 reader [countable noun] someone who reads something 读者 the newspaper is trying to attract more young readers. 该报在努力吸引更多的年轻读者。 read out /ˌriːd ˈaʊt/ [transitive phrasal verb] to read something and say the words so that people can hear it 读出 read out something he opened the envelope and read out the name of the winner. 他拆开信封,读出获奖者的名字。read something out read the numbers out and i'll write them down. 把数字念出来,我把它们写下来。read something out to somebody sarah read the letter out to me. 萨拉把信读给我听。 read aloud/read out loud /ˌriːd əˈlaʊd, ˌriːd aʊt ˈlaʊd/ [verb phrase] to read something and say the words so everyone can hear it 大声地读出来 read aloud/read out loud to after he went blind, she would read out loud to him from his favorite books. 他眼睛瞎了以后,她给他朗读他最喜爱的书。read aloud/read out loud from sam read aloud from the note pinned to his door. 萨姆把钉在门上的便条念出来。read something aloud he picked up the letter and began to read it aloud. 他拿起信大声地念了起来。 the poem is intended to be read aloud. 这首诗是要大声朗读出来的。2. to read something quickly 快速阅读某物 skim /skɪm/ [intransitive/transitive verb] to read something quickly so that you get a general idea of what it is about 略读,浏览[以掌握总的概念] i skimmed the newspaper but didn't see any report on the demonstration. 我浏览了一下报纸,但未看到任何有关游行示威的报道。skim through she didn't have much time so she just skimmed through the report before the meeting. 时间不多了,所以开会前她只是将报告浏览了一下。 scan /skæn/ [transitive verb] to read something quickly in order to find a particular piece of information 粗略地看,快读[以找出某信息] she scanned the menu outside the restaurant, but decided it looked too expensive. 她粗略地看了一下餐厅外面的菜单,觉得价钱看起来太贵了。scan something for something robert scanned the lists for his name. 罗伯特浏览名单想找到自己的名字。 have a look at british /take a look at american /ˌhæv ə ˈlʊk æt, ˌteɪk ə ˈlʊk æt/ [verb phrase] to read something quickly to check that there are no mistakes or problems 很快看一眼[以检查有没有错误或问题] would you mind having a look at this report for me? 你帮我看一下这份报告行吗? i've had a quick look at the insurance contract and everything appears to be in order. 我已很快看了一下保险合同,一切好像都没问题。 take a look at these figures - our profits are not looking good. 看一下这些数字,我们的利润看来情况不好。3. to read only parts of something 只阅读某物的部分内容 leaf/flick/thumb through /ˈliːf, ˈflɪk, ˈθʌm θruː something/ [transitive phrasal verb] to turn the pages of a book, magazine etc without reading much of it, looking for something interesting or useful 匆匆翻阅[书、杂志等以寻找有趣或有用的内容] she flicked through the guidebook, looking for somewhere to visit in the afternoon. 她匆匆翻阅旅游指南,以寻找下午去游览的地方。 i began leafing through a magazine. 我开始翻阅一本杂志。 gloria lay on her bed and idly thumbed through the pages of a travel brochure. 格洛丽亚躺在床上无所事事地翻阅一本旅行手册。 dip into /ˈdɪp ɪntuː/ [transitive phrasal verb] to read short parts of a book, magazine etc because you do not want to read the whole thing or because you are looking for a particular piece of information 查阅;翻阅[书、杂志等,因不想阅读全部内容,或因要寻找某信息] he had some books by his bed which he would dip into when he couldn't sleep. 他床边放了几本书,睡不着的时候可以翻翻。 this is a wonderful reference book to dip into for all sorts of fascinating information. 这本参考书很不错,可翻阅到各种各样的有趣信息。 browse through /ˈbraʊz θruː/ [transitive phrasal verb] to turn the pages of a magazine or book, stopping to read parts that interest you 随意翻阅;浏览 i was browsing through a magazine at the station bookstall when i noticed susan. 我在车站的书摊上随意翻阅杂志时看到了苏珊。4. to read something carefully 仔细地阅读 read through/over /ˈriːd θruː, əʊvəʳ/ [transitive phrasal verb] to read something carefully especially in order to check every detail or find any mistakes 仔细阅读,通读[尤为了检查每个细节或找出错误] read through/over something it's important to read through your essay before you finally hand it in. 把文章交上去之前,仔细通读一遍是很重要的。 my professor read over my dissertation and said that he was very impressed with it. 我的教授仔细地看了我的论文,说他对论文的印象很深。read something through/over i've finished writing the report - i've just got to read it through now. 我已经写完了报告,现在只要把它仔细读一遍就行了。 pore over /ˈpɔːr əʊvəʳ/ [transitive verb] to read something for a long time, very carefully, and with great interest 仔细阅读;研读 he was sitting at his desk poring over old maps of the area. 他坐在书桌前研究着那个地区的旧地图。 ian shook his head as he pored over the report. 伊恩一边看报告一边摇头。5. to read something long or boring 阅读篇幅长、内容枯燥的东西 plough through british /plow through american /ˈplaʊ θruː/ [transitive phrasal verb] to read all of something even though it takes a long time and is boring 费力地读完 i ploughed through all the documents related to the case. 我费力地看完了与此案有关的所有文件。 after plowing through so many huge textbooks it was a relief to pick up a novel again. 费力地看了那么多又厚又重的教科书后,再拿起一本小说真是轻松。 wade through /ˈweɪd θruː/ [transitive phrasal verb] to read something that is very long and boring, or to read a lot of different pieces of writing such as letters, reports etc which together are long and boring to read 费力地阅读[又长又枯燥的东西或大量不同的东西] we waded through a huge pile of applications, and finally selected six people to interview. 我们费力地看完了一大堆申请书,最后选出了六个人来面试。 it's much easier to find the information on the internet, rather than wading through piles of documents. 在互联网上找信息,比起费力地查阅一堆堆文献要便捷得多。6. to read a lot about something 大量阅读关于某物的东西 read up on /ˌriːd ˈʌp ɒn/ [transitive phrasal verb] to read a lot about something or someone in order to find out about them 对…作大量阅读,攻读 i'll need to read up on the rules of the game if i'm going to referee. 我要当裁判的话,就得大量阅读这项运动的规则。 karen spent the summer reading up on the subjects she would be studying at college. 这个夏天,卡伦看了许多与大学里要学的科目有关的书。7. someone who reads a lot 读书很多的人 voracious/avid reader also great/keen reader british /vəˌreɪʃəs, ˌævə̇d ˈriːdəʳ, ˌgreɪt, ˌkiːn, ˈriːdəʳ/ [countable noun] someone who enjoys reading and reads a lot 爱读书的人,博览群书者 i was an avid reader as a child. 小时候我很爱读书。 my grandchildren are great readers, so i always give them books for their birthday. 我的孙辈们都很爱看书,所以我总是送书给他们当生日礼物。voracious/avid reader of along with being an expert in business law, martin is a voracious reader of detective stories. 马丁是个商业法专家,此外也是个侦探小说迷。 bookworm /ˈbʊkwɜːʳm/ [countable noun] informal someone who spends a lot of time reading 【非正式】书虫 i was a real bookworm when i was a child. 小时候我是个十足的书虫。 an ideal gift for the bookworm in the family 给家里那个书虫的理想礼物 well-read /ˌwel ˈred◂/ [adjective] someone who is well-read has read a lot of books, often the most important or famous books, and has learned a lot of information from them 博览群书的,饱学的[常指阅读过最重要或著名的书] charles was a well-read and highly educated man. 查尔斯是个博览群书、很有学养的人。well-read in although jack stopped his studies at 19, he was very well-read, especially in the classics. 杰克虽然19岁就辍了学,但是他读书非常多,尤其是古典作品。8. the people who read a particular newspaper, book etc 阅读某份报纸、某本书的人 reader /ˈriːdəʳ/ [countable noun] someone who reads a particular newspaper, magazine, or a type of book 读者 the magazine needs to attract more young readers. 该杂志需要吸引更多的年轻读者。 her books appeal especially to women readers. 她的书特别吸引女性读者。 all ms atwood's readers will be delighted with her latest book. 阿特伍德女士的所有读者都将很高兴看到她最新出版的书。 the average reader of science-fiction is young and male. 科幻小说的读者一般都是年轻的男性。 readership /ˈriːdəʳʃɪp/ [singular noun] all the people who read a particular book, magazine, or newspaper [全体]读者;读者群 the newspaper now has a readership of more than 500,000. 该报现在拥有超过50万名读者。 these books are obviously written for a young readership. 这些书显然是为年轻读者写的。a broad/wide readership the magazine now hopes to attract a wider readership. 这份杂志现在期望能吸引更多的读者。 circulation /ˌsɜːʳkjɑˈleɪʃən/ [singular noun] the number of people who buy and read a particular newspaper or magazine [报纸或杂志的]发行量,销售量 a circulation of 500,000/1 million etc the local newspaper has a circulation of around 16,000. 这家地方报纸的发行量大约为16,000份。a small/large circulation it is a specialist journal with a relatively small circulation. 这是一份专业刊物,发行量相对较小。9. able to read 会阅读的 can read /kən ˈriːd/ [verb phrase] tom could read by the age of four. 汤姆四岁就能阅读了。 very few people in the rural areas can read or write. 乡村地区很少有人能读会写。 literate /ˈlɪtərɪt, ˈlɪtərət/ [adjective] someone who is literate can read and write - use this about adults or older children 有读写能力的[用于指成人或年纪较大的儿童] over the last hundred years, people have become healthier, more literate, and better educated. 几百年来人们已经变得更健康,能读写的人更多,受教育程度更高了。 every student should be literate by the time he or she leaves primary school. 每个学生小学毕业时都应该会读会写了。 good/competent reader /ˌgʊd, ˌkɒmpə̇tənt ˈriːdəʳǁ-ˌkɑːm-/ [countable noun] someone, usually a child who can read well 阅读能力强的人[通常指儿童] children are expected to be competent readers by the time they leave this class. 孩子们完成这门课的时候,阅读能力应该很强了。 good readers tend to be better at spelling than other children. 阅读能力强的孩子在拼写方面一般比其他孩子表现好。 literacy /ˈlɪtərəsi/ [uncountable noun] the fact of being able to read - use this especially to talk about how many people in a society can read and in educational contexts 识字,读写能力[尤用于谈及社会上有多少人会阅读,用于教育方面] cuba has one of the highest literacy rates in the world more people can read there than anywhere else in the world). 古巴是世界上识字率最高的国家之一。 literacy levels amongst girls very quickly overtook those of boys. 女孩子的读写水平很快就超过了男孩子。 she runs a project called ‘forward to literary’. 她在负责一个名为“向读写迈进”的项目。 special classes in basic skills such as literacy and numeracy 像识字和识数这类训练基本技能的特别班10. not able to read 不会阅读的 cannot/can't read /ˌkænɒt, ˌkɑːnt ˈriːdǁˌkænɑːt, ˌkænt-/ [verb phrase] to be unable to read at all 不会阅读;不识字 a new report says that 25% of all 7-year-olds cannot read. 有一篇新的报道说七岁儿童中有25%不识字。 jim couldn't read at all until he was fifteen. 吉姆在15岁以前一字不识。 it was not until i had lived with her for a year that i realized she couldn't read. 我跟她同住了一年之后才发现她不识字。 illiterate /ɪˈlɪtərɪt, ɪˈlɪtərət/ [adjective] someone who is illiterate cannot read or write - use this about adults or older children 文盲的,不识字的[用于指成人或年纪较大的儿童] his father was an illiterate farm worker. 他父亲是个目不识丁的农场工人。 if 70% of the population is illiterate, how do people know who they are voting for? 如果70%的人口是文盲,他们怎么知道是在投谁的选票呢? slow reader /ˌsləʊ ˈriːdəʳ/ [countable noun] someone, especially a child, who can read, but not very well 阅读能力差的人[尤指孩子] at first katy was a slow reader, but now she reads all the time. 最初凯蒂阅读能力很差,不过现在她已手不释卷。 at the end of the day the teacher does half an hour's extra work with the slow readers. 老师每天放学后给阅读能力差的学生补半个小时的课。 illiteracy /ɪˈlɪtərəsi/ [uncountable noun] the fact of being not able to read - use this especially to talk about how many people in a society cannot read 不识字,文盲[尤用于谈及社会上有多少人是不识字的] illiteracy rates among women in many countries are a serious cause for concern. 许多国家里的妇女文盲率是令人关注的严重问题。 a society struggling to overcome poverty and illiteracy 正在努力克服贫穷和文盲的社会 the government has given extra funding to help tackle illiteracy in the inner cities. 政府拨出额外经费来帮助解决旧城区内的文盲问题。11. easy to read 易读的 legible /ˈledʒɪbəl, ˈledʒəbəl/ [adjective] written clearly enough for you to read [因书写清晰而]易读的,可以辨认的 is the date on the coin still legible? 硬币上的年份仍清晰可见吗? her writing was so tiny that it was barely legible. 她的字写得那么小,几乎无法阅读。12. difficult or impossible to read 不易读或不可读的 can't read something /ˌkɑːnt ˈriːd something ǁˌkænt-/ [verb phrase] especially spoken use this to say that you are unable to read someone's writing 【尤口】看不清楚某物,难以辨认某物 i can't read the next word. 我看不清下一个单词。 she couldn't read the name on the envelope. 她看不清信封上的姓名。 can't make out /ˌkɑːnt meɪk ˈaʊtǁˌkænt-/ [verb phrase] informal use this to say that you are unable to read a particular word because it is not written clearly 【非正式】看不清楚,难以辨认[某个单词,因写得不清晰] i couldn't make out the name at the bottom of the letter. 我看不清楚信尾的姓名。 illegible /ɪˈledʒɪbəl, ɪˈledʒəbəl/ [adjective] writing that is illegible is impossible to read because it is not written clearly [字迹]看不清楚的,难以辨认的 i don't know what this note says - dad's handwriting is totally illegible! 我不知道这张便条上说的是什么—爸爸的字根本无法辨认! the label had got wet and was now illegible. 标签湿了,现在已无法辨认。 indecipherable /ˌɪndɪˈsaɪfərəbəl/ [adjective] writing that is indecipherable is impossible to read because it is very untidy, very unclear, or is in a language you do not understand 难辨认的,难懂的[因字迹不整齐、不清楚或语言令人费解] the painting had an indecipherable signature in the corner. 画上一角有一个无法辨认的签名。 his writing was tiny and indecipherable. 他的字迹又小又难辨认。 i received a blurred, indecipherable fax that didn't help at all. 我收到了一份字迹模糊、无法读懂的传真,根本就没有用。 unreadable /ʌnˈriːdəbəl/ [adjective] writing that is unreadable is impossible to read because it is very untidy or unclear 难以辨认的,字迹不清的 the photocopy was poorly produced and almost unreadable. 这份复印件印得很不清楚,几乎难以辨认。 scrawl /skrɔːl/ [countable/uncountable noun] something that someone has written in a very untidy way which is very difficult to read 潦草的笔迹 i couldn't read the doctor's scrawl. 我看不懂那医生潦草的笔迹。 i kept a diary then -- pages and pages of tiny scrawl. 我那时写了一本日记—一页一页都写得密密麻麻、笔迹潦草。13. enjoyable or interesting to read 读起来愉快或有趣的 readable /ˈriːdəbəl/ [adjective] easy and interesting or enjoyable to read 可读的;读起来有趣的 this is a well-written and readable introduction to the subject of linguistics. 这篇对语言学科的介绍写得很好,可读性很强。 her articles are always readable and informative. 她的文章总是饶有趣味而且内容丰富。 well-written /ˌwel ˈrɪtn◂/ [adjective] something that is well-written has been written in a good, clear style that makes it enjoyable or interesting to read 写得好的 the article was well written, informative and enjoyable. 这篇文章写得不错,内容充实,趣味性强。 this is a clever and well-written play. 这部戏写得很巧妙,内容很好。 well-written notes are as good as any textbook and easier to absorb. 记录得好的笔记跟教科书一样有用,而且更容易让人理解。 worth reading /ˌwɜːʳθ ˈriːdɪŋ/ [adjective phrase] a book or piece of writing that is worth reading is good enough or interesting enough to make you want to read it 值得一读的 have you seen amis’ latest book? it's worth reading. 你看到埃米斯最近出版的书了吗?这本书值得一读。be well worth reading it's an interesting book, and well worth reading. 那本书很有趣,很值得一读。 make interesting reading /meɪk ˌɪntrə̇stɪŋ ˈriːdɪŋ/ [verb phrase] if you say that something makes interesting reading, you mean that it is interesting to read because it contains new or surprising information 读起来很有趣 the story of their journey makes interesting reading. 他们的旅行故事读起来很有趣。 the latest report on educational standards in our schools makes very interesting reading. 关于我们学校的教学水平的最新报道读起来极为有趣。 be a good read /biː ə ˌgʊd ˈriːd/ [verb phrase] informal if a book is a good read, it is enjoyable - use this when giving your opinion about a novel etc 【非正式】读起来引人入胜[用于发表自己对小说等的看法] her latest book is clever, funny, and well-written - a very good read. 她最新的小说巧妙有趣,文笔好,读起来很引人入胜。 page-turner /ˈpeɪdʒ ˌtɜːʳnəʳ/ [countable noun] spoken a book that has an interesting or exciting story that makes you want to continue reading it to find out what happens next 【口】引人入胜的书 stephen king's latest novel is, as usual, a real page-turner. 斯蒂芬·金的最新小说一如以往,也是一本十分引人入胜的书。 unputdownable /ˌʌnpʊtˈdaʊnəbəl/ [adjective] informal use this to talk about a book that is so interesting and exciting that you do not want to stop reading it until you get to the end 【非正式】引人入胜的,让人不忍释卷的 ‘unputdownable’, raved the literary critic helen jewson, ‘i read it at one sitting’. “真是引人入胜,”文学评论家海伦·朱森大加赞赏道,“我把它一口气读完了。” this book might be an unputdownable expose of london's underworld, but its moral message is highly dubious. 这本书也许是反映伦敦下层生活的精彩之作,但其道德含义却很不清楚。14. not enjoyable to read 可读性不强的 unreadable /ʌnˈriːdəbəl/ [adjective] something that is unreadable is not enjoyable to read because it is not written in an interesting way 可读性差的 the text was dense and unreadable. 这篇文章内容太多,很难读懂。 the inclusion of so many figures and statistics makes the article virtually unreadable. 这篇文章收入了这么多的图表和统计数据,让人几乎读不下去。 badly written /ˌbædli ˈrɪtn◂/ [adjective] if something is badly written it is not enjoyable to read because the style of the writing is not good 写得不好的 the book was so badly written that i didn't get further than the first chapter. 这本书写得很差,我看了第一章就看不下去了。 the report was inaccurate and badly written. 这份报告不够精确,写得也不好。 read /rid; riːd/v read /rɛd; red/ , read, reading 1. [i,t] to look at written words or numbers and understand what they mean 阅读; 看懂:◇can billy read yet? 比利会阅读了吗?◇she sat reading a magazine. 她坐着在看一本杂志。◇i'm sorry, i can't read your handwriting. 很抱歉,我看不懂你的字。◇+ about i read about the accident in the paper. 我从报上看到了这宗事故。◇+ that steve was annoyed to read that his sister had won a prize. 史提夫阅悉他的姐姐获了奖,感到不快。 2. [i,t] to read something so that other people can listen to you reading 朗读:◇read to sb/read sb a story our mother used to read to us every evening. 我们的妈妈过去每晚都给我们朗读(故事)。 3. [t] to look at signs or pictures and understand what they mean 看懂[标记或图片]:◇can you read music? 你看得懂乐谱吗?◇map reading 看地图 4. read between the lines to guess what someone really feels or what is really happening, even though no one had told you directly 看出字里行间的意思,了解言外之意 5. [t] if a measuring instrument reads a particular number, it shows that number [度量仪器]指示,显示[读数]:◇the thermometer read 100° 温度计显示 100 度read sth into sthto think that a situation, action etc means more than it really does 认为[某事物]另有言外之意:◇you shouldn't read so much into what she says. 你不该对她的话想得太多。read sth ↔ outto say the words you are reading to someone else 朗读,宣读[给别人听]:◇he read out the names on the list. 他宣读了名单上的名字。read sth ↔ through/overto read something carefully from beginning to end 从头到尾细读[某物]:◇read the contract over carefully before you sign it. 把合同仔细读过一遍之后才签字。read up on sthto read a lot about something because you will need to know about it 用心研读,钻研[某物]:◇we need to read up on the new tax laws. 我们需要好好地研究一下新税法。 ☞ read
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