| 单词 | shot |
| 释义 | shot noun¹ 1act of firing a gun开枪adjective | ... of shots | verb + shot | shot + verb | preposition adjective➤excellent, fine, good, well-placed精准的射击➤clean干净利落的射击◆he killed them with a clean shot to their heads.他对准脑壳，将他们一个个击毙。➤lucky侥幸射中▸➤random胡乱开枪▸➤fatal致命的射击▸➤warning鸣枪示警➤clear干脆利落的一枪▸➤first, opening (often figurative) 第一枪；开头一炮◆the opening shot in the election campaign竞选活动的头一炮➤cheap, parting (both figurative) 恶意中伤；离别时撂下的狠话▸➤cannon, gun, pistol, rifle大炮开炮；枪炮射击；手枪射击；步枪射击◆i heard a pistol shot.我听到一声枪响。➤head射中头部◆that man fired the fatal head shot.那人打出了致命一枪，射中了头部。... of shots➤volley一连串射击◆a volley of shots rang out.一排子弹砰砰射了出来。verb + shot➤aim瞄准射击▸➤fire, take开火；射击◆i took a few more shots at the target, but missed.我朝靶子又射了几次，但都没射中。shot + verb➤ring out枪声响起▸➤hit sb/sth, strike sb/sth子弹打中⋯／击中⋯◆the shot hit him in the chest.子弹击中了他的胸膛。➤kill sb/sth开枪打死⋯▸➤miss (sb/sth)子弹没射中（⋯）preposition➤shot from从⋯的射击◆a shot from his rifle从他的步枪开出的一枪➤shot to向⋯的射击◆she was killed by a single shot to the head.她被一枪击中头部丧命。shot noun² 2person who shoots a gun, etc.射手adjective➤crack, excellent, good一流射手；神射手◆she is a crack shot with a rifle.她是步枪神射手。➤bad, poor差劲的射手shot noun³ 3act of kicking/hitting/throwing a ball踢球；击球；扔球adjective | verb + shot | shot + verb | preposition adjective➤excellent, fine, good, great, superb, well-placed漂亮的击球；精彩的射门；绝佳的击球；落点控制得好的击球➤awesome, brilliant (especially name, both informal) 绝妙的／出色的击球▸➤errant, poor, wayward (especially bre) 打偏的射门；糟糕的射门；不着边际的击球▸➤long, long-range远投；远射➤close-range近投；近射➤20-yard, 25-yard, etc. * 20 码、25 码等处的射门➤low低射➤game-winning (name) 制胜的射门／击球／投篮➤trick花样击球／投篮verb + shot➤crack, get in, have, take, try投篮；起脚射门◆he cracked a terrific shot into the bottom corner of the net.他起脚一记漂亮的射门，将球踢入球门下角。◆go on－take another shot.继续，再投一次。➤miss没投中；没射中▸➤scuff (bre) 起脚蹭射◆he scuffed a shot from the edge of the box.他在罚球区边缘区域起脚射门。➤block, parry, save截球；挡开球；救球◆he has blocked 850 shots in his nba career.他在效力美国职业篮球联赛的职业生涯中共拦截了 850 次投篮。◆the goalkeeper parried his first shot but he scored from the rebound.守门员挡开了第一次射门，但是他补射得分。shot + verb➤be on target (especially bre) 射门射中；投球投中▸➤go wide, miss射门射偏；投篮不中◆my first shot went wide, but my second was right on target.第一次我射偏了，但第二次球进了。preposition➤shot at, shot on朝⋯的射门◆their captain tried a long shot on goal.他们的队长试图来个远射。➤shot from来自⋯的射门◆his right-footed shot from outside the penalty area禁区外他的右脚射门◆a superb shot from rivaldo里瓦尔多一记漂亮的射门 ➡ topic at sports shot noun⁴ 4photograph; picture in a film/movie照片；影片中的镜头adjective | ... of shots | verb + shot | shot + verb | preposition adjective➤camera照片➤close-up, long, medium特写镜头；长镜头；中镜头▸➤aerial, overhead, still高空镜头；定格照➤tracking, wide-angle, zoom跟拍／广角／变焦镜头▸➤exterior, location外景拍摄▸➤establishing, opening开场镜头▸➤action, crowd动态／人群照片➤money (figurative, especially name) 斥巨资拍摄的场景▸➤fashion, publicity时装照；宣传照▸➤cover封面照➤screen (usually screenshot) (= from a computer) 屏幕截图➤mug (usually mugshot) (= photograph of sb's face kept by the police) （警方存档以识别罪犯的）脸部照片... of shots➤series一系列照片verb + shot➤get, take拍照◆i got some great shots of the runners as they crossed the line.我拍了一些赛跑运动员撞线的精彩照片。➤snap抓拍◆kate snapped a few shots with her camera through the window.凯特用自己的相机从窗口抓拍了几张照片。shot + verb➤show sth镜头显示⋯◆a wide-angle shot showing the grand canyon展现大峡谷风光的广角镜头preposition➤shot from从⋯角度拍摄的照片◆a shot from a low angle低角度照片➤shot of⋯的照片◆a publicity shot of the band performing乐队表演的宣传照shot noun⁵ 5 (especially name) injection of a drug药物注射adjective | verb + shot | preposition adjective➤booster增效药剂的注射➤allergy, flu, tetanus过敏／流感／破伤风注射verb + shot➤give sb给某人打一针▸➤get, have接受注射◆have you had all your shots for your expedition yet?为外出考察而要打的预防针你都打完了吗？preposition➤shot of一针⋯◆a shot of penicillin一针青霉素◆the applause acted on her like a shot of adrenalin.掌声犹如给她注射了一支强心剂。☞ shoot☞ shootshot [countable, usually singular] (informal) an attempt to do or achieve sth尝试；努力◆the team are looking good for a shot at the title.看来这个队力争夺冠的势头不错。◆just give it your best shot (= try as hard as you can) and you'll be fine.只要尽自己最大的努力，你就会有好的结果。shot [uncountable] a large number of small metal balls that are fired together from a shotgun铅沙弹◆conservationists have called on the government to ban the use of lead shot in shotgun cartridges.环境保育人士要求政府禁止使用猎枪散弹。◆round shot whistled over our heads.球形实心弹在我们头顶嗖嗖地飞过。ⓘ a shot [countable] is the act of firing a gun or the sound this makes. * shot 作可数名词时指枪炮射击或枪炮声◆someone took a shot at the car.有人朝轿车开枪。◆we heard some shots in the distance.我们听见远处有几声枪响。shot [countable] a photograph照片；相片◆i tried to get a shot of him in the water.我试着给他在水里拍了张照片。◆publicity shots宣传照ⓘ shot often places more emphasis on the process of taking the photograph, rather than the finished picture. * shot 常强调拍照过程，而不是照片本身。shot¹/ʃɒt ||; ʃɑt/noun[c] 1. a shot (at sb/sth) an act of firing a gun, etc, or the noise that this makes 开枪；枪声: ◇to take a shot at the target 朝目标开一枪◇the policeman fired a warning shot into the air. 警察朝天鸣枪示警。 2. (in sport) the action of kicking, throwing or hitting a ball in order to score a point or a goal （体育）踢球，投球，击球: ◇owen scored with a low shot into the corner of the net. 欧文踢了个低球，将球送入网角。◇good shot! 好球！ 3. a photograph or a picture in a film 镜头: ◇i got some good shots of the runners as they crossed the line. 我拍了几个赛跑运动员冲过终点线的精彩镜头。 4. [usu.sing] (informal 非正式)a shot (at sth/at doing sth) a try at doing sth; an attempt 尝试: ◇let me have a shot at it (= let me try to do it). 让我试试。◇just give it your best shot (= try as hard as you can). 只管竭尽全力试一试。 5. a small amount of a drug that is put into your body using a needle 一次注射（药物） 6. oftenthe shot a heavy metal ball that is thrown as a sport (the shot-put) 铅球 a long shot→long¹call the shots/tune→call¹like a shot(informal 非正式) very quickly; without stopping to think about it 飞快；立即；毫不犹豫: ◇if someone invited me on a free holiday, i'd go like a shot. 如果有人请我免费度假，我会毫不犹豫地去。 shot²past tense, past participle ofshoot¹shotsee ⇨ picture 3 ⇨ shoot 5 • • •• ⇨ a shot in the dark• ⇨ be a good/bad etc shot• ⇨ be shot at• ⇨ get shot of• ⇨ give sth your best shot• ⇨ mug shot• ⇨ take a shot at☞ shot¹☞ shot² |
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