| 单词 | neck |
| 释义 | neck noun¹ 1part of the body身体adjective | verb + neck | neck + noun | preposition | phrases adjective➤long, short长脖子；短脖子➤slender, slim, swan-like (literary) 细长的／纤细的／天鹅般的脖子▸➤scraggy, scrawny, thin瘦弱的脖子；骨瘦如柴的颈部；细脖子▸➤strong, thick粗壮的脖子➤sore, stiff酸痛的／僵直的脖子▸➤broken折断的脖子verb + neck➤crane, strain引颈；伸长脖子◆i craned my neck to see what was happening at the front.我伸长脖子看前面发生了什么事。➤break, injure折断／弄伤脖子▸➤rub擦脖子▸➤wring用力拧脖子◆he killed the chicken quickly by wringing its neck.他一下拧断了鸡脖子，把它杀了。◆when he was late again i wanted to wring his neck.他再次迟到，我真想拧断他的脖子。➤risk (figurative) 冒险；拚着命◆i'm not going to risk my neck playing rugby with you!我才不会玩儿命跟你打橄榄球呢！➤save (figurative) 保全◆he's out to save his own political neck (= his political career).他在试图挽救自己的政治前途。neck + noun➤muscle颈部肌肉▸➤brace, collar, support颈托；颈圈；颈项支撑物◆she's been wearing a neck brace since her car crash.车祸后她一直戴着颈托。➤injury颈部受伤▸➤ache, pain脖子痛preposition➤around your neck, round your neck (especially bre) 绕着脖子◆i keep the key on a string around my neck.我用绳把钥匙挂在脖子上。➤in the neck在脖子上◆the veins in his neck stood out like knotted rope.他脖子上的血管突出，像打了结的绳子。phrases➤the back of the neck, the nape of the neck脖颈儿◆the hairs on the back of my neck prickled with fear.我给吓得脖梗儿的汗毛都竖起来了。➤a crick in your neck颈部痛性痉挛◆i had a crick in my neck from staring up at the sky so long.抬着头看天好久，我的脖子都僵直了。➤the scruff of the neck颈背◆the cat picked up her kitten by the scruff of its neck.猫咬住其幼崽的后颈把它叼了起来。neck noun² 2part of a piece of clothing衣服adjective➤high, low高领；低领▸➤open开领◆he wore a casual shirt with an open neck.他穿了一件开领的休闲衬衫。➤boat, cowl, crew, halter, round, scoop, v (usually v-neck) 一字领；垂褶领；水手领；吊带领；圆领；低圆领； v 字领◆he was wearing a black v-neck sweater.他穿着一件 v 字领的黑毛衣。➤polo, roll (usually roll-neck) (especially bre) , turtle (usually turtleneck) (name) 高圆翻领；翻领；圆翻领neck/nek ||; nɛk/noun1. [c] the part of your body that joins your head to your shoulders 颈；颈项；脖子: ◇she wrapped a scarf around her neck. 她的颈上围了一条围巾。◇giraffes have long necks. 长颈鹿有长长的脖子。 ☞picture at body 见body插图 2. [c] the part of a piece of clothing that goes round your neck （衣服的）领圈，领口；衣领: ◇a polo-neck/v-neck sweater 翻领╱v形领毛衣◇the neck on this shirt is too tight. 这件衬衫的领子太紧。 ☞picture on page c6 见c6页插图 3. [c] the long narrow part of sth 颈状的狭长部份: ◇the neck of a bottle 瓶颈 4. -necked (used to form compound adjectives 用于构成复合形容词) having the type of neck mentioned 有…领子的: ◇a round-necked sweater 圆领毛衣 by the scruff (of the/your neck)→scruffneck and neck (with sb/sth) equal or level with sb in a race or competition （在比赛中跟某人）难分高下，不相伯仲 up to your neck in sth having a lot of sth to deal with 有很多事要处理: ◇we're up to our necks in work at the moment. 我们眼下忙得不可开交。 necksee ⇨ kiss 2 • • •• ⇨ be a pain in the neck• ⇨ be breathing down sb's neck• ⇨ be neck and neck• ⇨ be up to your ears/neck in• ⇨ be up to your neck/ears in debt• ⇨ risk your neck• ⇨ stick your neck out☞ neck¹☞ neck² |
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