| 单词 | line |
| 释义 | line noun¹ 1long thin mark on the surface of sth线条adjective | verb + line | line + verb | preposition | phrases adjective➤long长线▸➤short短线▸➤thick粗线▸➤fine, thin细线➤faint模糊的线◆a faint white line模糊的白线➤direct, straight直线▸➤curved, jagged, wavy, zigzag曲线；锯齿状线；波浪线；曲折线▸➤diagonal, horizontal, parallel, perpendicular, vertical对角线；水平线；平行线；垂线；垂直线▸➤continuous, solid, unbroken实线▸➤broken, dashed, dotted虚线◆sign on the dotted line.在虚线处签字。➤finish, finishing, starting (all sport体育) 终点线；起点线➤free-throw, goal (both sport体育) 罚球线；球门线◆the ball bounced off the crossbar and fell behind the goal line.球从球门横梁上弹出，落在球门线后。➤contour（地图上的）等高线➤boundary, state (name) 边界线；州界线◆the boundary line between two countries两国之间的边界线◆his family lived across the state line in west virginia.他的家人住在州界线那边的西弗吉尼亚州境内。➤centre/center中心线◆she crossed the centre / center line and hit an oncoming truck.她越过中心线，撞上了一辆迎面而来的卡车。verb + line➤draw, mark画线；标出线line + verb➤run线延伸▸➤divide sth, separate sth线划分⋯；线分开⋯➤connect sth线连接⋯◆the pencil line connects one box to another.铅笔线把一个方框与另一个方框连起来。➤correspond to sth, denote sth, depict sth, indicate sth, mark sth, represent sth, show sth线对应⋯；线指示⋯；线描绘⋯；线指明⋯；线标出⋯；线代表⋯；线表示⋯◆horizontal lines indicate the time spent executing the program.水平线表示执行程序所花时间。preposition➤in a line成一条线◆walk in a straight line.走直线。phrases➤a line of latitude, a line of longitude纬线；经线line noun² 2row of people, things, words on a page, etc.列adjective | verb + line | preposition adjective➤long, short长队列；短队列▸➤new新排的队列▸➤continuous连续的队列verb + line➤form排成行preposition➤in a/the line成队列◆the soldiers stood in a line.士兵站成一排。➤on a/the line以一行◆start each paragraph on a new line.每一段另起一行。line noun³ 3 (name) people, etc. waiting to do sth排队 ➡ see also queue adjective | verb + line | preposition adjective➤long, short长长的／很短的等候队伍➤checkout, lunch等候付款的／等候午餐的队伍◆supermarket checkout lines超市付款处等候的队列◆the lunch line was long as usual.午餐那里照常排着长队。verb + line➤form排队preposition➤in line在队列里◆you'll have to wait in line like everybody else.你必须和所有其他人一样排队等候。line noun⁴ 4telephone, electricity, gas, etc.电话；电；燃气adjective | verb + line | line + verb | preposition adjective➤direct, trunk直达线路；干线▸➤power, transmission, utility (name) 电力线；传输线；公共事业管线➤sewer (name) 污水管线➤fuel, gas (both name) 燃料／输气管线◆there were two fuel lines coming into the engine.有两条燃料线路接入发动机。➤phone, telephone电话线路➤dsl数字用户线路➤fax传真线路▸➤outside, party, private外线；合用线；专用线◆what do i dial for an outside line?应该怎么拨外线？verb + line➤hold不挂电话◆hold the line (= don't put the receiver down), please.请别挂电话。line + verb➤be busy, be engaged (bre) 线路忙；电话占线▸➤be dead, go dead线路不通／挂断preposition➤down the line在电话的另一端◆he kept shouting down the line at me.他一直在电话的另一端冲我大喊大叫。➤on the line在打电话◆it's your mother on the line (= on the telephone).是你母亲打的电话。➤on line (usually online) (= connected to a computer system) 在线line noun⁵ 5transport/transportation交通线路adjective | verb + line | preposition | phrases adjective➤rail, railway, train铁路线➤subway, underground (especially bre) 地铁线路▸➤main铁路主干线▸➤branch, commuter, trunk铁路支线；通勤铁路线；主干线路◆the branch line is threatened with closure.这条铁路支线面临关停。verb + line➤take乘某条线路◆take the green line and change at the first stop.乘绿色线路，在第一站换车。preposition➤on a/the line在某线上◆we live on the northern line. (bre) 我们住在北线上。phrases➤the end of the line线路的终点line noun⁶ 6(usually lines) words spoken by an actor in a play台词verb + lines➤learn, practise/practice学习／练习台词➤recite, say背台词；说台词▸➤forget忘记台词▸➤flub, fluff, mess up (especially name) 说错台词；弄错台词➤miss漏掉台词line noun⁷ 7on the skin皱纹adjective | verb + line | line + verb adjective➤worry愁纹▸➤deep深深的皱纹◆deep lines ran from her nose to her mouth.从她的鼻子到嘴巴都是深深的皱纹。➤faint淡淡的皱纹◆i saw the faint lines of concern etched into his brow.我看见他的额头上已经出现了淡淡的愁纹。verb + line➤have有皱纹◆he has lines on his forehead.他额头上有皱纹。line + verb➤run皱纹延伸➤appear皱纹出现◆deep worry lines had appeared on her forehead.深深的愁纹已经爬上了她的额头。line noun⁸ 8way of doing or thinking about sth行动或思想路线adjective | verb + line | preposition | phrases adjective➤broad总方针◆the broad lines of company policy are already laid down.公司政策的总方针已经制订。➤firm, hard, strong, tough坚定不移的方针；强硬的路线▸➤official, party, political官方路线；党的方针；政治路线verb + line➤adopt, follow, pursue, take采取方针；遵循路线➤fall into符合路线◆the actions of investors do not always fall into line with financial theory.投资者的行动并不总是符合金融理论。➤bring sb/sth into使⋯保持一致◆the other members of the board must be brought into line.必须使董事会的其他成员保持一致。preposition➤in line with (= in agreement with) , out of line with (= not in agreement with) 与⋯一致；与⋯不一致◆out of line with party policies与党的政策不一致➤line on关于⋯的方针◆the official line on food safety政府关于食品安全的方针phrases➤a line of argument, a line of reasoning辩论／推理方法◆there's a problem with this line of reasoning.这一推理方法有个问题。➤a line of attack进攻路线◆our approach involves two main lines of attack.我们采取的方法包括两条主要进攻路线。➤a line of enquiry/inquiry, a line of investigation, a line of questioning调查方法；提问的方法▸➤a line of thought思路◆this line of thought perturbs me.这种思路令我深感不安。➤a line of evidence (especially name) 证据线索◆multiple lines of evidence all leading to the same conclusion引向同一结论的多条证据线索line noun⁹ 9place where an army is fighting战线adjective | phrases adjective➤battle, defensive, firing, front, offensive (name) 战线；防线；射击线；前线；攻击线◆the middle managers were in the firing line of job cuts. (figurative) 中层经理处在岗位裁减的最前线。phrases➤behind enemy lines在敌军后方▸➤in the front line, on the front line在前线➤line of defence/defense防御线◆we know that intelligence is our first line of defence / defense against terrorism.我们知道情报是我们的第一道反恐防线。line /laɪn/ noun1. [countable] a type of product made or sold by the same company （同一家公司生产或销售的产品）种类，类型，系列◆we sell an exclusive line of children's clothing. 我们独家销售一个系列的儿童服装。◆dell has recently moved to expand its line of products. 戴尔最近提出扩大其产品种类。 syn range 2. [countable] a system of making sth in a factory, in which the product moves from one worker to the next until it is finished 生产线；流水线◆a new car rolled off the line every 49 seconds. 生产线每 49 秒生产出一辆新车。◆teams of line workers 成组的流水线工人3. [countable] a telephone connection; a particular telephone number 电话线路；电话号码◆if you hold the line (= stay on the telephone and wait), i'll see if she is available. 如果你不挂断电话，我可以去看看她在不在。◆your bill includes line rental. 你的账单包括电话线路的租用费。 ➡ helpline , hotline 4. [countable, usually singular] a series of people in order of importance 一系列按重要性排列的人◆a line of command 一系列根据职务层级排列的指挥人员◆he is second in line to the chairman. 他的地位仅次于主席。◆orders came down the line from the very top. 命令从最高领导人逐级传达下来。 ➡ line manager 5. [singular] a type or area of business, activity or interest 行业；活动范围；兴趣类型◆my line of work pays pretty well. 我的工作报酬颇丰厚。 ➡ sideline 6. [countable] a supply of sth such as credit 额度◆the company has already put in place new lines of credit to cover about $100 m. 这公司已落实到位的新的信贷额度大约为 1 亿元。7. [countable] (name) = queue (1,2) 8. [countable] (often used in names) a company that provides transport for people or goods （常用于名称）运输公司，航运公司◆the two cruise lines said they remained confident of success. 两家游轮公司表示他们仍然有信心取得成功。 ➡ airline (finance 金融) [countable] a number or group of a particular share, bond, etc. 若干，一批（股票、债券等）◆a line of 1.9 m shares 一批 190 万股的股票 ●be, come, etc. on line1.to start to operate; to become available 开始运作；可用的◆the new working methods will come on line in june. 新的操作方法将于六月份开始采用。2.using or connected to a computer or the internet; communicating with other people by computer 使用电脑的；用电脑交流的；线上的；上网的◆all our offices are now on line. 我们所有的办公室现在都上网。 ➡ online ●be in the line of fireto be in a position where people can criticize or blame you 遭到非难●bring sb/sth, come, get, fall, etc. into line (with sb/sth)to behave or make sb/sth behave in the same way as other people or how they should behave 使一致；使规范；使符合；和…一致◆we need to bring capacity into line with demand. 我们需要使产能和需求保持一致。●in lineunder control or at an appropriate or expected level 控制或协调至合适的或预期的水平◆it takes some time for a big company to get expenses in line. 大公司控制开支需要时间。●in line (for sth)likely to get sth 有可能获得某物◆she is in line for promotion. 她有可能得到晋升。●in line with sthsimilar to sth or so that one thing is closely connected with another 与…相似（或紧密相连）◆annual pay increases will be in line with inflation. 每年的工资增长幅度将与通胀挂钩。●(put sth) on the line (informal) at risk 冒风险◆the proposed cutbacks have put 5 000 jobs on the line. 建议中的削减计划使 5 000 人面临着失业的风险。●toe the line (name also toe the mark) to do what sb in authority tells or orders you to do, even if you do not think it is right 严守规则；服从命令；履行职责 ➡ idiom at cross , firing line , lay , out , sign verb above-the-line ◇ assembly line ◇ below-the-line ◇ bottom line ◇ credit line ◇ dotted line ◇ firing line ◇ fixed line ◇ front line ◇ front-line ◇ in-line ◇ load line ◇ old-line ◇ picket line ◇ production line ◇ product line ◇ reporting line ◇ subject line ◇ tag line ◇ top line ◇ top-of-the-line ◇ trend line ◇ unemployment line line /laɪn/ verb ●line your (own)/sb's pocketsto get richer or make sb richer, especially by taking unfair advantage of a situation or by being dishonest （尤指通过占便宜或欺诈而）中饱私囊；使发财◆why should i work 16 hours a day to line someone else's pockets? 我为甚么应该每天工作 16 小时来让别人捞钱？ ●line upto stand in a line or row; to form a queue 排成一行；排队◆we've had people lining up outside the store since 4 a.m. 凌晨 4 点开始就有人在我们店外排队。●line up (behind sb/sth)to support sb/sth on a particular issue （在某一问题上）支持（某人或某事）◆other board members appear to have lined up behind the ceo. 其他董事会成员似乎都支持这位首席执行官。●line sb/sth upto arrange for an event or activity to happen, or arrange for sb to be available to do sth 组织，安排（活动）；安排（人做某事）◆they had lined up a manufacturer to fill the order. 他们物色了一位制造商来供应订货。☞ line☞ lineline [countable, usually singular] an attitude or belief, especially one that is officially supported by a government, political party or politician（尤指政府、政党或政治人物公开支持的）态度，理念◆the government took a hard line on the strike.政府对这次罢工持强硬态度。◆the mp supported the official line on education.那名议员支持官方的教育理念。◆he was expelled from the party for refusing to toe the party line (= follow the party's official opinions and policies).他因拒绝遵循党的路线而被开除出党。line [countable] a long thin mark on the ground to show the limit or border of sth, especially of a playing area in some sports; an imaginary boundary between one area of land and another; a line on a map that shows this（尤指运动场地的）界线，场界；（假想的或地图上标示的）分界线，边界线◆the ball went over the line.球出界了。◆ (bre) the two horses crossed the finishing line together.那两匹马同时越过终点线。◆ (name) the finish line终点线◆he was convicted of illegally importing weapons across state lines.他被判犯有非法越州偷运武器罪。◆lines of longitude and latitude are marked on the map.地图上标有经线和纬线。line [countable, usually plural] a mark like a line on sb's skin that people usually get as they grow older皱纹；褶子◆he has fine lines around his eyes.他的眼角上有鱼尾纹。◆laughter / frown / worry lines笑纹；眉心纹；愁纹ⓘ a line in sb's skin may be thinner or less deep than a wrinkle, but in many cases you can use either word.与 wrinkle 相比，line 指皮肤上较细、较浅的皱纹。但在许多情况下这两个词可以通用。▸ lined adjective◆a deeply lined face布满深深皱纹的脸line [countable] the division between one area of thought or behaviour and another（思想或行为的）界限，分界线◆we want to cut across lines of race, sex and religion.我们想超越种族、性别和宗教的界限。◆there is a fine line between showing interest in what someone is doing and interfering in it.关心别人正在做的事情和插手其中之间存在着细微的差别。◆there is no clear dividing line between what is good and what is bad.好事与坏事之间没有明显的分界线。line [countable] a narrow pipe that carries liquid or gas from one place or part of a machine to another; a thick cable that carries electricity to buildings, towns and cities（输送液体或气体的）管道；（输电）线路◆disconnect the fuel line from the top of the pump.从油泵上端切断输油管道。◆take care when working near overhead power lines.在架空输电线附近工作时要小心。line [countable] a row of people or things next to each other or behind each other排；行；列◆the children all stood in a line.孩子们全都站成一排。◆they were stuck in a line of traffic.他们塞在汽车长龙里面了。◆we had to stand / wait in line for hours to get tickets.我们必须站队／排队等候数小时才能买到票。◆a line formed at each teller window.银行每个出纳员的窗口前都排起了队。▸ line up, line sb/sth up phrasal verb◆line up, children!孩子们，列队排好！◆the suspects were lined up against the wall.这些嫌疑人靠墙站成一排。note 辨析 row or line?people or things that are in a row are next to each other from side to side; people or things that are in a line can be next to each other from side to side, but are more often one behind the other from front to back. a row is often more permanent than a line. * row 指人或事物横着排成一排，line 可指人或事物横着排成一排，但更常指竖着排成一列。row 常指比 line 更持久的排列◆a row of houses / shops / buildings一排房屋／店铺／建筑people or vehicles in a row are not moving or waiting for anything; people or vehicles in a line usually are. * row 可指人或车辆排成一列没有移动或在等待，line 则可指人或车辆虽排成一行，但通常是移动中的◆a row of parked cars一行停着的汽车◆there was a line of traffic waiting at the lights.一队车辆在等交通信号灯。line [countable, usually singular] a series of people in order of importance一系列按重要性排列的人◆who do you think is next in line for promotion?你认为谁会是下一个获得晋升的人？◆he is second in line to the throne.他是王位的第二继承人。◆orders are usually passed down through the line of command.指令通常按职级逐层下达。line [countable] a row of words written on a page or the empty space where they can be written; a row of words in a poem or song字行；诗行；歌词◆look at line 5 of the text.看正文第 5 行。◆write the title of your essay on the top line.把文章的标题写在首行。◆i can only remember the first two lines of that song.我只记得那首歌的头两句歌词。line [countable] the words spoken by an actor in a play or film（戏剧或电影的）台词，对白◆a line from the film 'casablanca'电影《卡萨布兰卡》里的一句对白◆to study / learn your lines背诵台词line [countable, usually singular] a series of people, things or events that follow one another in time按时间顺序排列的人（或物、事件）；家系；家族◆she came from a long line of doctors (= there were many doctors in her family in the past).她来自一个医生世家。◆property was passed down through the male line (= through the males in the family).财产通过父系代代相传。◆the novel is the latest in a long line of thrillers that he has written.这部小说是他写的系列惊险小说中最新的一部。 ➡ see also lineage → family 3 line [countable] the edge, outline or shape of sth, especially sth that has been designed or created（尤指设计或创造出的物体的）边线，轮廓线，形体，形状◆with its sleek lines and powerful engine, the xk8 is the definition of a luxury sports car.xk8 跑车线条流畅、动力强劲，堪称豪华跑车之典范。◆he traced the line of her jaw with his finger.他用手指抚摸她下巴的外缘。line [transitive, often passive](of people or things) to form lines or rows along sth（人或物）沿⋯形成行（或列、排）◆crowds of people lined the streets to watch the race.人群站在街道两旁观看赛跑。◆the walls were lined with books.靠墙是一排排的图书。line [countable, usually singular] the direction that sb/sth is moving or situated in; a route from one place to another, especially when it is used for a particular purpose（行进的）方向；（所处的）方位；（尤指有特定目的的）路线◆they followed the line of the river for three miles.他们沿着那条河走了 3 英里。◆try to keep the boat sailing in a straight line.尽量使船保持直线航行。◆they were directly in the line of fire (= the direction that sb is shooting in).他们恰好就在射程之内。◆their aim was to block the enemy's supply lines (= the route that supplies come along).他们的目的是要封锁敌人的供给线。line¹/laɪn ||; laɪn/noun[c] 1. a long thin mark on the surface of sth or on the ground 线；线条: ◇to draw a line 画一条线◇a straight/wiggly/dotted line 直线；波浪形线；虚线◇the old lady had lines on her forehead. 这位老太太的额上有皱纹。◇the ball was definitely over the line. 那球肯定出了界。◇the finishing line of a race 赛跑的终点线 2. a row of people, things, words on a page, etc （人、物、文字等的）排，列，行: ◇there was a long line of people waiting at the post office. 邮局内等待的人排了长队。◇a five-line poem 一首五行诗◇start each paragraph on a new line. 每段开始要另起一行。 3. a border or limit between one place or thing and another （地方之间或事物之间的）边界，界线: ◇to cross state lines 越过州界◇there's a thin line between showing interest and being nosy. 表现关心与好管闲事只是一线之差。 4. a direction or course of movement, thought or action （移动、思想或行动的）方向，路线: ◇he was so drunk he couldn't walk in a straight line. 他喝得醉醺醺的，走路也走不直了。◇the answer's not quite correct, but you're on the right lines. 这答案不大正确，不过思路是对头的。◇the two countries' economies are developing along similar lines. 两国的经济沿着类似的方向发展。 5. a piece of rope or string 线；绳；索: ◇hang out the clothes on the (washing) line, please. 请把衣服挂在晾衣绳上。◇a fishing line 钓鱼线 6. a telephone or electricity wire or connection 电话线；电线: ◇i'm sorry -- the line is engaged. can you try again later? 很抱歉，电话占线。请过一会儿再打来好吗？◇i'll just check for you. can you hold the line (= wait)? 我马上给你查一查。请别挂断，好吗？ 7. a section of railway track （铁路的）线，段 8. lines [pl] the words that are spoken by an actor in a play, etc 台词（演员在戏剧等中所说的话） 9. a company that provides transport by air, ship, etc 航空公司、航运公司等: ◇an airline 一家航空公司 10. [sing] one type of goods in a shop, etc （商店内货物的）类，种 11. the place where an army is fighting 前线（军队作战的地方）: ◇there's renewed fighting on the front line. 前线又开战了。 12. a series of people in a family, things or events that follow one another in time （按时间顺序排列的）家系，一系列事物或事件: ◇he comes from a long line of musicians. 他出身于音乐世家。 13. something that you do as a job, do well, or enjoy doing 行业；行当: ◇what line of business/work are you in? 你是做哪一行的？ draw the line at sth/doing sth→draw¹drop sb a line→drop¹in line for sth likely to get sth 可能得到（某事物）: ◇you could be in line for promotion if you keep working like this. 照这样做下去，你可能很快会得到晋升。 in line with sth similar to sth; in agreement with sth 与某事物类似或一致: ◇these changes will bring the industry in line with the new laws. 这些变革将使该行业符合新的法律。 somewhere along/down the line at some time; sooner or later 有朝一日；迟早 take a hard line (on sth)→hard¹toe the (party) line→toe²line²/laɪn ||; laɪn/verb[t] 1. (often passive 常用于被动语态) to cover the inside surface of sth with a different material 安衬里；在…内部加上一种不同材料 2. to form lines or rows along sth （沿着…）排列成行: ◇crowds lined the streets to watch the race. 人群夹道观看赛跑。 line up (for sth) (us 美) to form a line of people; to queue 排列成行；排队 line sth up(informal 非正式) to arrange or organize sth 安排；组织: ◇she lined the bottles up on the shelf. 她把瓶子整齐地排在架子上。 line1 a line on paper2 a line of colour3 a line on the ground or on the surface of something4 a line on cloth where it has been folded or crushed5 a line on someone's face or skin6 a line of things7 a line of writing or numbers8 a line that separates two areas or countries9 to draw or mark a line on something10 a line of people11 to stand in a line of people12 to arrange things or people in a line1. a line on paper 纸上的线 line /laɪn/ [countable noun] a long, thin, continuous mark on a surface 线，线条 the teacher had put a red line through the first sentence. 老师在第一个句子上画了一条红线。 mike drew a line along the wall to show where the tiles would come up to. 迈克沿着墙边画了一条线，标明墙砖铺到哪里。straight line use your ruler to draw a straight line. 用尺画一条直线。 lined [adjective] paper that is lined has lines printed across it ［纸张］画［印］有横线的 a letter written on pale blue lined paper 一封用有横线的浅蓝色纸写的信 dotted line /ˌdɒtɪd ˈlaɪn, ˌdɒtəd ˈlaɪnǁˌdɑː-/ [countable noun] a line made up of dots that is marked on paper, especially to show the place where someone must write their name 虚线［尤用于指出写名字的地方］ sign on the dotted line, please. 请在虚线上签名。 the dotted line on the map shows the path that goes from the church down to the river. 地图上的虚线指示从教堂到河边的路。 fold the paper along the dotted line. 把纸沿虚线折叠起来。2. a line of colour 有颜色的线 stripe /straɪp/ [countable noun] a straight line of colour on cloth, paper etc, usually part of a pattern where the line is repeated many times ［布、纸等上的］条纹 the american flag has red and white stripes. 美国国旗上有红色和白色的条纹。 he was wearing a grey suit with narrow blue stripes. 他穿了一套带有蓝色细条的灰色衣服。 my horse had a big white stripe down the middle of his nose. 我的马沿着鼻子中间有一道粗粗的白色条纹。 striped also stripy british spoken /straɪpt, ˈstraɪpi/ [adjective] something which is striped or stripy has a pattern on it which is made of many narrow coloured lines which are close together 有［不同颜色］条纹的 he was wearing a navy blue suit and a striped shirt. 他穿着一套海军蓝的外套和一件有条纹的衬衫。 stripey socks 有条纹的袜子red and black striped/pink and blue striped etc my aunt knitted me a blue and white striped sweater for christmas. 姨妈织了一件蓝白条子相间的毛线衫送给我作圣诞礼物。 band /bænd/ [countable noun] a thick coloured line 粗条纹 a black snake with orange bands around its back 一条黑色的蛇，背部有橙色条纹band of there was a band of yellow in the rock. 岩石里有一条黄带。 how many bands of colour are there in a rainbow? 彩虹里有多少层颜色？ streak /striːk/ [countable noun] a coloured line, especially one that is not straight or that has been made without any plan or pattern 彩色条纹；彩色条痕；斑纹［尤指不是直线的，或是不规则的］ her hair was brown, with streaks of gold. 她的头发是棕色的，夹杂着几缕金发。 karen's dress had a big streak of red wine down the front. 卡伦的裙子前面有一道很粗的红酒污痕。 ‘what have you been doing?’ asked his mother, pointing at the streaks of dried mud on his arms and legs. “你干了些什么呀？”他母亲指着他的手臂和小腿上一条条已经千结的泥印子问道。3. a line on the ground or on the surface of something 地上或某物表面上的线 line /laɪn/ [countable noun] if the ball goes over this line, it's out of play. 如果球越过这条线，就算出界。！yellow line a yellow line painted on the street which means that you cannot park there ［表示不准停车的］黄线 monica got a fine yesterday for parking on a yellow line. 莫妮卡昨天在一条黄线上停车被罚款了。 rut /rʌt/ [countable noun] a deep line made in a dirt track by the wheels of vehicles ［泥泞的道路上留下的］车辙 the road to the farm had deep ruts in it. 通往农场的路上有深深的车辙。 the carriage became stuck in a rut, and we all had to get out and push. 马车轮子嵌入了车辙，我们都只得下车推。 rutted [adjective] having many deep ruts: 留有车辙的 gradually the road became more rutted and muddy. 渐渐地，路面上的车辙越来越多，道路越来越泥泞。 tracks /træks/ [plural noun] lines on the ground that are left by the wheels of a vehicle 车辙 the police were busy examining the tyre tracks of the two vehicles which were involved in the accident. 警察正忙着检查两辆肇事汽车留下的轮胎印。 we followed the tracks down a lane and arrived at an abandoned farmhouse. 我们顺着巷子上的车辙，来到了一座被废弃的农舍。 groove /gruːv/ [countable noun] a thin line that has been cut into a surface, for example on a record 凹槽；槽纹；槽痕 the record player needle kept jumping out of the grooves. 唱针老是跳出槽纹。 then you cut a groove into the wood, so that the two pieces can be slotted together. 然后在木头里刻一道凹槽，那两块就可以插接起来。 furrow /ˈfʌrəʊǁˈfɜːr-/ [countable noun] one of many long lines which have been dug in a field in order to plant crops ［田里的］犁沟 all around the furrows in the fields were filled with snow. 田里的犁沟都填满了积雪。4. a line on cloth where it has been folded or crushed 布料上的褶痕或皱痕 crease /kriːs/ [countable noun] especially british a line on a piece of clothing or material where it has been folded or crushed 【尤英】皱痕；褶痕 when i unpacked my suitcase, all my shirts had creases in them. 我打开旅行箱，所有的衬衫都起皱了。 wrinkle /ˈrɪŋkəl/ [countable noun] especially american a line in a piece of clothing that is caused when it has not been folded or hung properly, but instead has been left somewhere untidily 【尤美】［衣服因放置不当所致的］皱褶： if you hang that dress over the bath, the steam will get the wrinkles out. 如果你把那裙子挂在浴缸上面，蒸气会把皱褶熏平的。 it's made from a special fabric that doesn't leave any wrinkles after you wash it. 这是用特殊面料做的，洗后不会起皱。 wrinkled especially american /creased especially british /ˈrɪŋkəld, kriːst/ [adjective] clothes that are wrinkled or creased have a lot of wrinkles or creases in them ［衣服］皱巴巴的，有皱褶的 your tie's creased, you'll have to iron it. 你的领带皱了，得熨一熨。 chris, as usual, came in wearing old jeans and a wrinkled t-shirt. 克里斯照例穿了一条旧牛仔裤和一件皱巴巴的t恤衫来了。5. a line on someone's face or skin 脸上或皮肤上的皱纹 line /laɪn/ [countable noun] when she laughed, little lines formed at the corners of her eyes and mouth. 她笑的时候，眼角和嘴角显出了细纹。 the deep lines on his forehead showed that he was a worried man. 他前额上深深的皱纹说明他是一个操心的人。 wrinkle /ˈrɪŋkəl/ [countable noun usually plural] a deep line on someone's face or skin, which is caused by growing old ［指因年老而引起的］皱纹 her face was old and covered in wrinkles. 她老了，脸上布满了皱纹。 delay the effects of ageing with a revolutionary new anti-wrinkle cream. 选用一种全新的防皱霜延缓衰老。 wrinkled /ˈrɪŋkəld/ [adjective] if someone's face or skin is wrinkled, it has a lot of wrinkles on it 布满皱纹的 a small man with a balding head and a very wrinkled face 一个逐渐秃顶、满面皱纹的小个子男人！ mrs franz sat on the step, shelling peas with her wrinkled old hands. 弗朗兹太太坐在台阶上，用她那布满皱纹的苍老的双手剥着豆子。 crease /kriːs/ [countable noun] a deep line on someone's face or skin, which lasts for a short time because they are smiling, bending part of their body etc ［因微笑、弯折身体部位等形成的］皱纹，皱痕 when he smiles, you can see the creases around his mouth and his eyes. 他微笑的时候，你能看到他嘴巴和眼睛周围的皱纹。 creased [adjective] the baby howled, its face creased and pink. 宝宝哭叫的时候，小脸皱起来，红红的。6. a line of things 一排东西 line /laɪn/ [countable noun] several things that are standing next to each other or one behind the other 排；列；行 in a line maisie had arranged her teddy bears in a line on the bed. 梅茜把她的玩具熊在床上排成一列。line of in front of the house there is a line of tall trees. 房子前面有一排高大的树木。 row /rəʊ/ [countable noun] a line of things that have been deliberately put next to each other, especially one of several lines that are arranged one behind the other ［指有意排列出来的］行；排；列 the tiny cottages had been built in long rows. 小屋一长排一长排地排列着。！ they put a row of chairs out for the visitors. 他们在外面摆了一排椅子给来客们坐。 julie arranged her perfumes and creams in neat rows on the dressing table. 朱丽把她的香水和面霜一排排整齐地摆放在梳妆台上。row upon row many rows 一排又一排 the back wall was covered with row upon row of files. 一叠叠堆得高高的文件把后墙都遮住了。 bank /bæŋk/ [countable noun] a line of computers, televisions, or other electrical equipment ［指电脑、电视机或其他电子设备的］一排，一列 bank of fans who couldn't get into the stadium watched the match on banks of tv monitors outside. 无法进入体育场的球迷就在场外一排排的电视监视上观看比赛。 the scientists sit behind banks of computers, giving instructions to the crew of the spaceship. 科学家们坐在一排排电脑前面，向太空船上的宇航员发布指令。 tier /tɪəʳ/ [countable noun] one of many rows of seats in a theatre, concert hall etc, which are at different levels ［戏院、音乐厅等里面阶梯式座位的］一排 tier of we always sat in the top tier of seats. 我们总是坐最上面的一排座位。 mason occupied two spaces on a tier of seats normally reserved for the board of directors and important visitors. 梅森在其中一排座位上占了两个位子，那排座位通常是为董事会成员和贵宾预留的。7. a line of writing or numbers 一行文字或数字 line /laɪn/ [countable noun] a line of writing that goes across a page 一行文字 martin opened the letter and read the first few lines - it was bad news. 马丁打开信读了前面几行—是坏消息。 start reading at line 12. 从第12行开始看。line of a few lines of poetry 几行诗句 column /ˈkɒləmǁˈkɑː-/ [countable noun] a line of numbers written under each other, that goes down a page ［数字的］列，栏 sales totals are shown in this column. 销售总额在这一栏里。 add up the numbers in the column on the right. 把右栏的数目加起来。8. a line that separates two areas or countries 分隔两个地区或国家的边境线 border /ˈbɔːʳdəʳ/ [countable noun] the official line that separates two countries, or the area close to this line 国界，边境，边界 they escaped across the border into thailand. 他们越过边境逃到了泰国。border with iraq had put thousands of troops along its border with kuwait. 伊拉克在科威特边境上部署了数以千计的部队。border between the town lies on the border between chile and argentina. 小镇位于智利和阿根廷交界的边境线上。the german/mexican/swiss etc border strasbourg is very close to the german border. 斯特拉斯堡离德国边境非常近。cross the border as soon as we crossed the border we began to see signs of poverty. 我们一过边境就看到了贫穷的迹象。on the border jeumont is a small town on the french-belgian border. 热蒙是法国和比利时边境上的一个小镇。border town/area/region the army's main task was to patrol the border regions. 这支军队的主要任务是在边境地区巡逻。border dispute when two countries disagree about where the border should be 边界争端 the two presidents met for the first time to discuss their longstanding border dispute. 两国总统首度会晤，就长期以来的边界争端进行协商。 boundary /ˈbaʊndəri/ [countable noun] the official line that marks the edge of an area of land, for example a farm or one of the parts of a country ［国家或土地的］分界线，边界 more and more people are moving outside the city boundaries. 越来越多的人搬到城外去居住。boundary between something and something the mississippi river forms the boundary between tennessee and arkansas. 密西西比河成了田纳西州和阿肯色州的边界。draw a boundary (=decide where a boundary will be 确定边线 politicians drew strangely shaped boundaries, in order to give themselves an advantage in the next election. 政客们把边界划得很奇怪，为的是使自己在下一届的选举中更具优势。9. to draw or mark a line on something 在某物表面划出或标出线条 draw a line /ˌdrɔː ə ˈlaɪn/ [verb phrase] the teacher drew a line on the blackboard. 老师在黑板上画了一条线。 someone's drawn a line through my name and written in theirs. 有人在我的名字上画了一条线，写上了自己的名字。 underline /ˌʌndəʳˈlaɪn/ [transitive verb] to draw a line under a word in order to make people notice it 在·…下方画线 don't forget to underline the title of the essay. 不要忘记在文章的题目下面画线。 all the mistakes had been underlined in red ink. 所有的错处下面都用红笔画了线。 rule /ruːl/ [transitive verb] formal to draw a straight line using a ruler or other straight edge 【正式】［用尺等］画［直线］ he ruled three lines under the title of his essay. 他在自己的文章题目下面画了三条直线。 she divided the page into four by ruling two diagonal lines across it. 她用尺在纸上画了两条对角线，把它一分为四。10. a line of people 一排人 line /laɪn/ [countable noun] a line of people who are standing behind each other or next to each other ［一］排；［一］列；［一］行 the queen is walking slowly along the lines of soldiers, occasionally stopping to ask a question. 女王在一列列士兵面前慢慢地走过，不时地停下来问问题。in a line forming a line 成一排 the photographer asked us to stand in a line. 摄影师请我们站成一排。form a line make a line 成一行 the teacher got the children to form a line before they went into the hall. 老师让孩子们排成一行进入大厅。 row /rəʊ/ [countable noun] a line of people who have been arranged to stand or sit next to each other, especially when there are several lines of people arranged one behind another ［一］行；［一］排；［一］列［尤指有数行人排在前后位置］ can you see me in the photo? i'm in the back row on the left. 你能在照片里找到我吗？我在后排的左面。in a row the hotel staff stood in a row to greet their important guests. 旅馆员工排成一排迎接贵宾。 queue british /line american /kjuː, laɪn/ [countable noun] a number of people who are standing one behind another, waiting to do something ［排队等候的］一队人 there was a queue of about fifteen people at the bus stop. 公共汽车站大约有15个人在排队。queue for the line for the movie went right around the block. 等候购买电影票的队列一直转过了大楼。form a queue/line make a queue/line 排队 the women who were waiting outside the toilets began to form a queue. 在厕所外面等的女人开始排起了队。in the queue part of the queue 在排队 excuse me, are you in the queue? 不好意思，你也是在排队的吗？ in single file /ɪn ˌsɪŋgəl ˈfaɪl/ [adverb] if a group of people walk in single file, they walk one behind another in a line 一路纵队地，排成单行 the path was so narrow that we had to walk in single file. 小路太窄了，我们只得排成一行跟着走。 procession /prəˈseʃən/ [countable noun] a group of people or vehicles that move slowly along in a line, especially as part of a public ceremony ［尤指公共仪式的］行列，游行队伍 we were held up by a long funeral procession. 我们被一列长长的送葬队伍堵住了路。 the children were eager to take part in the carnival procession. 孩子们热切地盼望着参加狂欢节的游行。 parade /pəˈreɪd/ [countable noun] an event in which a line of people such as musicians, dancers etc, or a line of decorated vehicles, go down the street while other people watch them in order to celebrate something 庆祝游行 a lot of soldiers were missing from the victory parade. 许多士兵没有去参加胜利巡游。 when johnson arrived home after the championships a big parade was held in his honour. 约翰逊参加锦标赛回来后，有人为他举行了一个大游行。 column /ˈkɒləmǁˈkɑː-/ [countable noun] a long moving line of people, especially soldiers 纵队［尤指士兵］ the column of french soldiers passed us on their way to the battlefront. 一队法军士兵从我们身旁经过，开赴前线。 columns of men and women were making their way towards the central square. 一队队的男男女女正走向中央广场。11. to stand in a line of people 排队 stand/wait/be in line also stand/wait on line american /ˌstænd, ˌweɪt, biː ɪn ˈlaɪn, ˌstænd, ˌweɪt ɒn ˈlaɪn/ [verb phrase] to stand in a line of people who are waiting to do something 排队［等候］ jerry joined the crowd of people who were waiting in line outside the stadium. 杰里也加入了在体育馆外排队等候的队伍。 standing in line for hours at some government office was not exactly my idea of fun. 在政府办公室里排队等上几个小时，我觉得那可不是什么好玩的事儿。to do something are you in line to get tickets? 你是排队买票的吗？ queue /kjuː/ [intransitive verb] british to stand in a line of people who are waiting to do something 【英】排队 we had to queue for hours in the rain. 我们不得不在雨中排了好几个小时的队。queue to do something one of the other passengers who was queueing to get on the train suddenly had a heart attack. 排队上火车的乘客中有人突然心脏病发作。queue for thousands queued for tickets to see the final. 有成千上万的人排队买票看决赛。 queue up british /line up american /ˌkjuː ˈʌp, ˌlaɪn ˈʌp/ [intransitive phrasal verb] to form a line or join a line of people who are standing one behind another in order to wait to do something, for example buy a ticket 排队 we queued up outside the stadium and had to wait over an hour for our tickets. 我们在体育馆外面等了一个多小时才买到票。queue up to do something people began lining up to get into the movie theater. 人们开始排队进电影院。queue up for we used to have to queue up for bread every morning. 过去我们每天早晨都必须排队买面包。 line /laɪn/ [transitive verb] if many people line a street, they stand next to each other in lines along the sides of it, especially in order to see an important person or event 沿…排列成行［尤指为了看某重要人物或事件］ hundreds of people lined the streets to see the football team go by. 成百上千人排在街道两旁看足球队经过。 the route taken by the queen was lined with crowds of people waving flags. 女王经过的路线两旁站满了手中挥动着旗帜的人。12. to arrange things or people in a line 把物或人排成一行 line up /ˌlaɪn ˈʌp/ [transitive phrasal verb] line up somebody/something he lined up the plates on the table in front of them. 他把桌子上的盘子一个个排开，放在他们面前。line somebody/something up they lined the prisoners up and shot them. 他们把囚犯排成一行开枪射杀。 the horses were being lined up for the start of the race. 赛马一字排开等待比赛开始。☞ line¹☞ line² |
| 随便看 |
|
英汉双解词典收录171353条英汉汉英双解翻译词条，基本涵盖了全部常用单词的读音、翻译及用法，是英语学习的有利工具。