单词 | regular |
释义 | regular adjective¹ 1frequent频繁verbs | adverb | phrases verbs➤be, seem经常;好像平常▸➤become变得常见adverb➤very很平常▸➤fairly, pretty, quite, reasonably相当平常;十分常见;还算常见◆a pretty regular customer频频光顾的顾客➤increasingly越来越频繁◆she enjoyed his increasingly regular visits.她喜欢他越来越频繁的来访。phrases➤at regular intervals每隔一定时间◆his blood pressure was taken at regular intervals.他的血压每隔一定时间都要量一次。➤on a regular basis定期地◆the paintings are changed on a regular basis.这些画定期更换。regular adjective² 2following a pattern按照一种模式verbs | adverb verbs➤be合乎规则adverb➤highly, very极规律;非常规则◆highly regular patterns很有规则的图案➤perfectly极其端正◆her face was perfectly regular.她的面貌极其端正。➤fairly相当规则regular adjective³ 3 (name) ordinary普通的verbs | adverb verbs➤be, seem很普通;似乎普通◆everything seemed regular.一切似乎都很普通。adverb➤fairly, pretty相当/颇为普通◆he's a pretty regular guy.他是个很普通的小伙子。➤perfectly极其普通◆she comes from a perfectly regular middle-class family.她出身于一个极其普通的中产阶级家庭。 regular /regjələ(r)/ adjective1.frequent and usually happening at the same time each day, week, month, year, etc. 经常的;定期的;定时的;有规律的◆the sales division holds regular meetings to exchange information. 销售部定期举行例会以交流信息。◆the equipment is checked on a regular basis. 设备定期进行检查。◆back up your work at regular intervals. 每隔一定的时间对所做的工作进行备份。 opp irregular 2. [only before noun] (about a person) often going to the same place or using the same service (人)常去某地的,使用相同服务的◆we offer a special service to our regular customers. 我们为老主顾提供特别服务。3. [only before noun] usual 通常的;惯常的;平常的◆my regular duties include dealing with customer complaints. 我的日常工作包括处理顾客投诉。◆it's important to follow the regular procedure. 按惯常的程序行事是很重要的。 (commerce 商业) (especially name) of a standard size or type; ordinary 标准尺寸的;中等大小的;中号的;普通的◆regular or large fries? 炸薯条要中份还是大份的?◆the price has gone up on regular unleaded gasoline. 普通无铅汽油的价格上涨了。5. (stock exchange 证券交易(所)) during the usual hours of trading for the stock exchange (证券交易所)正常交易时间内的◆shares ended at $9.25 in regular nasdaq trade on monday. 在周一纳斯达克正常交易时间内股票以 9.25 元收盘。6.lasting for all the normal working hours of the week; working during all the normal working hours 固定的◆she couldn't find any regular employment. 她找不到固定的工作。◆the company has been forced to cut 1 500 regular staff and 500 contract workers. 这家公司被迫裁减了 1 500 名正式员工和 500 名合同工。 syn full-time , permanent regular /regjələ(r)/ noun [countable] (informal) a customer who often goes to a particular shop/store, pub, restaurant, etc. 常客;老顾客◆he's one of our regulars. 他是我们的一位老主顾。☞ regular☞ regular regular adjective ➡ see also the entry for addictive另见 addictive 条regular ♦︎ compulsive ♦︎ habitualthese words all describe people who do a particular thing very often.这些词均形容人经常做某事。patterns and collocations 句型和搭配◆a regular / compulsive / habitual drinker◆a compulsive / habitual liar / gambler◆a regular / habitual user of sth◆regular / habitual offenders■ regular [only before noun](of people) doing the same thing or going to the same place often(人)经常做某事的,常去某地的◆they have been regular customers for many years.他们是多年的老主顾。◆her views on the subject will be familiar to regular readers of the paper.该报的固定读者都会熟悉她对这一问题的看法。◆many of them were regular users of heroin.他们中许多人经常吸食海洛因。◆he was a regular visitor to her house.他是她家的常客。▸ regularly adverb◆he said he did not use drugs regularly.他说他不常服用毒品。■ compulsive /kəmpʌlsɪv/ (of people) not able to control their behaviour; doing sth often and not able to stop(人)无法控制行为的,禁不住的,欲罢不能的◆the book offers advice and help for compulsive eaters.这本书向强迫性进食症患者提供建议和帮助。◆can you be successful without being compulsive about work?你能不强迫自己工作而取得成功吗?■ habitual /həbɪtʃuəl/ [only before noun](of people) doing sth often, usually sth that has become a habit and is therefore difficult to stop(人)习惯性的,积习很深的◆he was a habitual cocaine user.他服食可卡因上瘾。◆a habitual criminal惯犯 ➡ see also habit → habit ▸ habitually adverb◆she claimed she didn't habitually drink so heavily.她声称自己不常喝这么多酒。regular [countable] a customer who often goes to a particular shop, bar, restaurant, etc.(商店、酒吧、餐馆等的)常客,老主顾◆he's one of our regulars.他是我们的一位老主顾。regulardone or happening often; doing sth often频繁的;经常发生的;经常做某事的◆in the 1950s he made regular appearances on broadway.在 20 世纪 50 年代,他经常出现在百老汇舞台上。◆eat a healthy diet and take regular exercise.健康饮食,经常锻炼。◆he became a regular visitor to hamilton road.他开始经常去汉密尔顿路。opp irregular → variable , occasional → occasional ➡ see also regular → steady ▸ regularly /regjələli; name regjələrli/ adverb◆she regularly wins prizes for her designs.她的设计经常得奖。note 辨析 frequent or regular? frequent is the more common of these words in this meaning; however, regular is used more often in more active examples, when you are talking about people doing things, rather than things that happen.表达此义较常用 frequent。不过,regular 更常用于比较主动、积极的情况,指人们经常主动做的事,而非经常发生的事◆take frequent exercise. regular also means 'happening at fixed intervals' and sometimes it may not be clear which meaning is intended: a regular bus service may mean frequent buses and/or buses at the same time every day or hour. * regular 亦可表示有规律的、定时的,有时究竟指哪个意思并不清楚。a regular bus service 既可指频繁往来的班车,又可指定时发车的班车。 ➡ see also the entry for regular另见 regular 条regular [only before noun](of people) doing the same thing or going to the same place often(人)经常做某事的,常去某地的◆they have been regular customers for many years.他们是多年的老主顾。◆her views on the subject will be familiar to regular readers of the paper.该报的固定读者都会熟悉她对这一问题的看法。◆many of them were regular users of heroin.他们中许多人经常吸食海洛因。◆he was a regular visitor to her house.他是她家的常客。▸ regularly adverb◆he said he did not use drugs regularly.他说他不常服用毒品。regularfollowing a pattern, especially with the same time and space between each thing and the next; (of a job, supply of sth or relationship) that continues for a long time, stays the same and can be relied on规则的;有规律的;(工作、供应或关系)持久的,稳定的◆a regular pulse / heartbeat规律的脉搏/心跳◆there is a regular bus service to the airport.有公共汽车定时开往机场。◆a light flashed at regular intervals.有一盏灯有规律地闪着光。◆the equipment is checked on a regular basis.该设备定期进行检查。◆she couldn't find any regular employment.她找不到固定工作。◆this breed of dog benefits from a regular supply of green vegetables in its diet.这个品种的狗在饮食中配有定量的绿叶蔬菜会更健康。opp irregular → variable ➡ see also regular → frequent note 辨析 steady or regular?both steady and regular can be used to talk about a job, work, employment, an income, the supply of sth or a relationship that continues for a long time and that you can rely on. there is often no difference in meaning, but a regular job is sometimes used in contrast to another job that is not regular. * steady 和 regular 都可用于描述 job、work、employment、income、supply,也可描述 relationship,表示关系是长期可靠的。两词在含义上常常没有区别,但 regular job 有时用于和另一份不稳定工作相对照◆i decided to give up the freelance work and concentrate on my regular job.我决定放弃自由职业的工作,专注于我的固定工作上。 steady is not used in this way. * steady 则不这样用。regular [only before noun](of an action or thing) that you usually do or use; (of a person) who usually does a job(行为或事情)经常做的,惯常的;(人)通常做某工作的◆on monday he would have to return to his regular duties.他星期一就得回去正常上班了。◆the other bag had my regular clothes in it.另一个包里有我平常穿的衣服。◆i couldn't see my regular doctor today.我今天找不到平常给我看病的医生。▸ regularly ◆he regularly got up at four in the morning.他常常清晨 4 点就起床。regular¹/ˈregjələ(r) ||; ˈrɛgjəlɚ/adj1. having the same amount of space or time between each thing or part 均匀的;有规律的;按时的: ◇a regular heartbeat 均匀的心跳◇nurses checked her blood pressure at regular intervals. 护士每隔一定的时间给她量血压。◇the fire alarms are tested on a regular basis. 火警警报器都会定期检测。◇we have regular meetings every thursday. 我们每星期四举行例会。 [opp] irregular 反义词为irregular 2. done or happening often 经常做或发生: ◇the doctor advised me to take regular exercise. 医生建议我经常运动。◇accidents are a regular occurrence on this road. 这条路经常出事。 3. going somewhere or doing sth often 经常去某地或做某事的: ◇a regular customer 老主顾◇we're regular visitors to britain. 我们是英国的常客。 4. normal or usual 正常的;通常的: ◇who is your regular dentist? 你通常找哪个牙医看牙齿? 5. not having any individual part that is different from the rest 整齐的;匀称的: ◇regular teeth/features 整齐的牙齿;端正的五官◇a regular pattern 匀称的图案 [opp] irregular 反义词为irregular 6. fixed or permanent 固定的;常备的: ◇a regular income/job 固定收入╱工作◇a regular soldier/army 常备兵;正规军 7. (especially us 尤为美) standard, average or normal 标准的;普通的: ◇regular or large fries? 炸马铃薯条要普通的还是大包的? 8. (grammar语法) (used about a noun, verb, etc) having the usual or expected plural, verb form, etc (指名词、动词等)按规则变化的: ◇‘walk’ is a regular verb. walk是规则动词。 [opp] irregular 反义词为irregular➔regularly adv to have a car serviced regularly 定期把汽车送去检修 ➔regularity /ˌregjuˈlærəti ||; ˌrɛgjəˈlærətɪ/ noun [u] [c]: ◇my car breaks down with increasing regularity. 我的汽车越来越频繁地抛锚。 regular²/ˈregjələ(r) ||; ˈrɛgjəlɚ/noun[c] 1. (informal 非正式) a person who goes to a particular shop, bar, restaurant, etc very often 老主顾;常客 2. a person who usually does a particular activity or sport 通常做某种活动或运动的人 3. a permanent member of the army, navy, etc 正规军人;常备兵 ☞ regular/regularly☞ regular¹☞ regular² |
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