单词 | suspect |
释义 | suspect nounadjective | verb + suspect | preposition adjective➤chief, key, main, number-one, primary, prime主要嫌疑人;关键嫌疑人;头号嫌疑人◆she has been identified as the chief suspect.她被认定是主要嫌疑人。➤likely, logical, obvious, possible, potential很可能的/符合逻辑的/明显的/可能的/潜在的嫌疑人▸➤usual通常的嫌疑人▸➤criminal, murder, terror, terrorism, terrorist犯罪嫌疑人;谋杀嫌疑人;恐怖嫌疑人verb + suspect➤have, identify (sb as), name (sb as)抓住嫌疑人;认定(某人是)嫌疑人;说出(某人是)嫌疑人◆the police have several suspects.警方抓住几个嫌疑人。➤apprehend, arrest, capture, catch, detain, hold, round up逮捕/拘捕/捕获/抓获/拘留/抓住/围捕嫌疑人◆the army rounded up all the usual suspects.部队围捕了所有惯常的嫌疑人。➤interrogate, interview, question审问/问询/盘问嫌疑人➤charge控告嫌疑人▸➤release释放嫌疑人▸➤extradite, hand over引渡/移交嫌疑人preposition➤suspect for有⋯嫌疑的人◆the letter makes him a possible suspect for her murder.这封信使他成为谋杀她的可能嫌疑人。➤suspect in⋯的嫌疑人◆two men were arrested as suspects in the bombing.两名男子因涉嫌爆炸案被捕。suspect verb¹ 1believe that sth may happen/be true信以为真adverb | verb + suspect | phrases adverb➤strongly强烈怀疑▸➤rather (especially bre) 相当怀疑◆i rather suspect they were trying to get rid of me.我相当怀疑他们正试图除掉我。➤rightly, wrongly有根据地/错误地猜疑▸➤all along, always一向/一直怀疑◆these revelations only prove what i suspected all along.这些揭露的事实恰好证明了我一直以来的怀疑。➤immediately立即觉察到◆he immediately suspected the worst.他马上觉得可能会发生最坏的情况。verb + suspect➤begin to开始怀疑▸➤have reason to, have reasons to有理由怀疑◆she had no reason to suspect that he had not been telling the truth.她没有理由怀疑他在撒谎。phrases➤be widely suspected广受怀疑◆it was widely suspected that the cadets had been acting on orders.人们普遍怀疑军校学生是奉命采取行动。suspect verb² 2believe sb is guilty of sth怀疑有罪adverb | preposition | phrases adverb➤rightly, wrongly有根据地/错误地怀疑preposition➤of怀疑有⋯罪◆he was wrongly suspected of the crime.有人错误地怀疑他犯了罪。phrases➤have grounds for suspecting sb/sth, have grounds to suspect sb/sth, have reason to suspect sb/sth, have reasons for suspecting sb/sth, have reasons to suspect sb/sth有根据怀疑⋯;有理由怀疑⋯suspect adjectiveverbs | adverb verbs➤be, look, seem可疑;看上去可疑;好像可疑▸➤render sth使⋯可疑◆the theory is rendered suspect by its reliance on now discredited sources.这个理论由于所依赖的资料来源如今被认为不可靠而受到怀疑。adverb➤extremely, fairly, very, etc.极其/相当/非常可疑▸➤deeply, highly非常可疑;很可疑◆some of the evidence was deeply suspect.有些证据非常可疑。➤increasingly越来越令人怀疑▸➤a little, slightly, etc.有点儿/略有些可疑➤inherently本身令人怀疑▸➤constitutionally, morally, politically宪法上/道德上/政治上令人怀疑◆the forced adoption of children of politically suspect citizens对政治上可疑的公民的孩子强行领养 suspect verbsuspect ♦︎ disbelieve ♦︎ distrust ♦︎ doubtthese words all mean to not believe or trust sb/sth.这些词均表示怀疑、不信任。patterns and collocations 句型和搭配◆to suspect / distrust sb's motives◆to still / never suspect / disbelieve / distrust / doubt sb◆to have (no) reason to suspect / disbelieve / distrust / doubt sb■ suspect [transitive] (not used in the progressive tenses不用于进行时) to feel that sb/sth is not good or honest; to have an idea that sb is guilty of sth, without having definite proof猜疑;感觉有问题;怀疑(某人有罪)◆he resigned after being suspected of theft.他被怀疑偷窃,随后就辞职了。◆the drug is suspected of causing over 200 deaths.人们怀疑这种药物造成超过 200 人死亡。◆he dealt through a broker whose honesty he had no reason to suspect.他的生意是通过自己信赖的一位经纪人来做的。 ➡ see also suspicion → scepticism ■ disbelieve /dɪsbɪliːv/ [transitive] (not used in the progressive tenses不用于进行时) (formal) to not believe that sth is true or that sb is telling the truth不信;怀疑◆why should i disbelieve her story?我为什么要怀疑她的说法呢? opp believe → faith ➡ see also disbelief → scepticism ■ distrust /dɪstrʌst/ [transitive] (rather formal, written) to feel that sb/sth is not good or honest; to not trust sb/sth怀疑;不信任◆she distrusted his motives for wanting to see her again.她怀疑他想再见她一面是别有用心。 opp trust → trust ➡ see also distrust → scepticism noun note 辨析 suspect or distrust?you can suspect sb's motives or suspect sb of doing sth but you cannot just 'suspect sb'. distrust is more general: you can distrust sb's motives or just distrust sb/sth -feel in a general way that sb/sth is not to be trusted-but you cannot distrust sb 'of' a particular action or crime. * suspect 可用于 suspect sb's motives 或 suspect sb of doing sth 结构,但不能仅用 suspect sb。distrust 含义更广,可用于 distrust sb's motives 结构,或仅用 distrust sb/sth,表示大致觉得某人或某事不可靠,但不能用 distrust sb of sth/doing sth 结构。■ doubt [transitive] to not believe what sb says怀疑,不相信(某人的话)◆i had no reason to doubt him.我没有理由不相信他。 ➡ see also doubt → doubt noun 2 suspect [transitive] (not used in the progressive tenses不用于进行时) to have an idea that sth is probably true or likely to happen, especially sth bad, but without having any definite proof疑有,觉得(尤指坏事可能属实或发生)◆if you suspect a gas leak, call the emergency services immediately.假如你怀疑有煤气泄漏,马上给应急服务机构打电话。◆as i suspected all along, he was not a real policeman.他不是真警察,我一直就觉得他不像。 ➡ see also suspicion → doubt noun 2 , suspicion → idea 2 suspect [transitive] (not used in the progressive tenses不用于进行时) to feel that sb/sth is not good or honest; to have an idea that sb is guilty of sth, without having definite proof猜疑;感觉有问题;怀疑(某人有罪)◆he resigned after being suspected of theft.他被怀疑偷窃,随后就辞职了。◆the drug is suspected of causing over 200 deaths.人们怀疑这种药物造成超过 200 人死亡。◆he dealt through a broker whose honesty he had no reason to suspect.他的生意是通过自己信赖的一位经纪人来做的。 ➡ see also suspicion → scepticism suspect /sʌspekt/ (especially journalism尤用于新闻) that may be false and that cannot be relied on; that you suspect to be dangerous or illegal不可信的;靠不住的;可能有危险的;有违法嫌疑的◆some of the evidence they produced was highly suspect.他们出示的证据有些非常不可信。◆the police have been informed of the discovery of a suspect package (= that may contain drugs, a bomb, etc.).警方接到报案,称发现了一个可疑包裹。suspect¹/səˈspekt ||; səˈspɛkt/verb[t] 1. to believe that sth may happen or be true, especially sth bad 相信,猜想(某事可能发生或是真的,尤指坏事): ◇the situation is worse than we first suspected. 情况比我们起初猜想的还要坏。◇nobody suspected that she was thinking of leaving. 没有人想到她有离开的念头。 ☞look at unsuspecting. 参看unsuspecting。 2. to not be sure that you can trust sb or believe sth 怀疑;不信任: ◇i rather suspect his motives for offering to help. 我很怀疑他提出帮忙的动机。 3. suspect sb (of sth/of doing sth) to believe that sb is guilty of sth 怀疑某人(做坏事): ◇i suspect laura of taking the money. 我怀疑劳拉拿走这笔钱。◇she strongly suspected that he was lying. 她很怀疑他在说谎。 ☞noun suspicion 名词为suspicion suspect²/ˈsʌspekt ||; ˈsʌspɛkt/noun [c] a person who is thought to be guilty of a crime 嫌疑犯: ◇the suspects are being questioned by police. 嫌疑犯正受到警方盘问。 suspect³/ˈsʌspekt ||; ˈsʌspɛkt/adj possibly not true or not to be trusted 可疑的: ◇to have suspect motives 有可疑的动机◇a suspect parcel (= that may contain a bomb) 可疑的包裹 suspect1 to think that someone has done something wrong2 when something makes you suspect someone3 someone who is suspected of doing something wrongrelated wordssee alsoaccuse,crime,1. to think that someone has done something wrong 认为某人做了错事 suspect /səˈspekt/ [transitive verb not in progressive] to think that someone is probably guilty of something illegal or dishonest 怀疑[有罪],认为有嫌疑 act naturally and no one will suspect you. 行动要自然,就没有人会怀疑你了。suspect somebody of (doing) something he had suspected her of lying for some time. 他怀疑她骗他已经有一段时间了。 both men had originally been suspected of brown's murder. 最初,两个人都被怀疑与布朗的凶杀案有关。suspect murder/foul play suspect that there has been a murder 疑为谋杀 a man has been found dead in his home and the police suspect foul play. 一名男子被发现死在家中,警方怀疑是谋杀。 suspected [adjective only before noun] the police or social services will investigate any suspected case of child abuse. 凡是涉嫌虐待儿童的案件,警方或者社会福利机构都会介入调查。 six people were killed in a suspected arson attack on a hotel. 一家宾馆怀疑被纵火,造成六人死亡。 suspicious /səˈspɪʃəs/ [adjective] thinking that someone might be guilty of doing something wrong or dishonest, without being sure 怀疑的,猜疑的 i started to get suspicious when i found a hotel bill in sarah's pocket. 我在萨拉口袋里发现了一张旅馆账单,就起了疑心。suspicious of the police were suspicious of simpson because his story did not quite make sense. 警方怀疑是辛普森,因为他的叙述不合逻辑。suspicious about his employer became suspicious about the amount of money he was claiming for expenses. 他的老板对他报销的金额起了怀疑。suspicious mind you have a very suspicious mind, mary. no, i had nothing to do with this. 你的疑心很大,玛丽。我和这件事情没有一点关系。 suspicion /səˈspɪʃən/ [countable/uncountable noun] a feeling that someone is probably guilty of doing something wrong or dishonest 怀疑,疑心 i had no solid evidence, only vague suspicions. 我没有确凿的证据,只是隐约有些怀疑。suspicion of she had always had a deep suspicion of journalists and reporters. 她一向对新闻记者有很大的怀疑。deep suspicion ‘what's that behind your back?’, maria said with a look of deep suspicion. “你后面的那是什么?”玛丽问道,脸上带着深深的怀疑。arouse/cause suspicion make people suspect you 引起怀疑 the money was taken out of the bank in small amounts so as not to arouse suspicion. 为了不引起怀疑,钱是一小笔一小笔地从银行提取的。on suspicion of murder/theft etc because the police suspect you are guilty of murder etc 因涉嫌谋杀/偷窃等 he's been arrested on suspicion of murder. 他因涉嫌谋杀而被拘捕。 have a sneaking suspicion /hæv ə ˌsniːkɪŋ səˈspɪʃən/ [verb phrase not in progressive] to have a slight feeling that someone has done something wrong, without having any definite information 有点怀疑,暗中怀疑 have a sneaking suspicion that i had a sneaking suspicion that my agent was not telling me the truth. 我暗中怀疑代理人没有向我说实话。 have your suspicions /ˌhæv jɔːʳ səˈspɪʃənz/ [verb phrase not in progressive] to think you probably know who did something wrong 有怀疑对象 i don't know for definite who stole the money, but i have my suspicions. 我不确定是谁偷的钱,但是我心中有怀疑对象。 smell a rat /ˌsmel ə ˈræt/ [verb phrase not in progressive] informal to guess that someone is doing something bad or dishonest, even though you do not know exactly what it is 【非正式】感到有可疑之处 we started to smell a rat when they asked for an extra £500 deposit. 他们要求多付500英镑订金,我们就开始怀疑这事情不大对劲。2. when something makes you suspect someone 某事令你怀疑某人 suspicious /səˈspɪʃəs/ [adjective] we thought his behaviour was suspicious and called the police immediately. 我们觉得他行为可疑,就立即报了警。 there was a suspicious silence as i opened the door. 我打开门,屋里悄无声息,甚是可疑。 the public have been asked to report anything suspicious at once. 要求公众一旦发现可疑情况,立即报告。in suspicious circumstances a full murder inquiry was launched after the company chairman died in suspicious circumstances. 公司董事长的死亡情况有可疑,因此展开了一场全面的凶案调查。 suspiciously [adverb] a man was seen acting suspiciously just before the break-in. 就在盗窃案发生之前,有人看到一名男子行迹可疑。 anyone offered suspiciously cheap goods should contact the police. 如有人向你兜售可疑的廉价商品,请与警方联系。 fishy /ˈfɪʃi/ [adjective not before noun] informal something that is fishy or sounds fishy makes you suspect that something bad or dishonest is being done 【非正式】可疑的,靠不住的 frank said there was nothing to worry about, but it all sounded very fishy to me. 弗兰克说没有什么好担心的,可这一切在我听来都很可疑。 there's something fishy about this business, if you ask me. 如果你问我的话,这桩生意有点儿靠不住。 shady also dodgy british informal /ˈʃeɪdi, ˈdɒdʒiǁˈdɑː-/ [adjective] shady deals and other activities seem to have something dishonest or illegal about them. a shady person is someone who seems likely to be involved in dishonest or illegal activities 可疑的;可能不诚实[非法]的 we'd suspected for a while she was involved in something a bit shady. 有一阵子,我们怀疑她在干什么非法的事。 he has been mixed up in a number of shady deals in the city. 他卷入了伦敦城的几桩非法交易里。 his acceptance of a huge loan from a shady businessman looks suspicious to say the least. 他从一个不可靠的生意人那里接受了一笔巨额贷款,这事最起码可以说是可疑的。3. someone who is suspected of doing something wrong 被怀疑做错事的人 suspect /ˈsʌspekt/ [countable noun] someone who the police believe may have done something illegal 嫌疑犯;可疑对象 the police now have another name to add to their list of suspects. 警方的嫌疑犯名单上现在又多了一个人。prime/chief suspect the person that the police suspect more than anyone else 主要嫌疑人 a 32-year-old man from london is the prime suspect in the murder investigation. 一名来自伦敦的32岁男子是这次凶案调查的主要嫌疑犯。murder/rape etc suspect a person suspected of a particular crime 凶杀案/强奸案等的嫌疑犯 the murder suspect is in custody and will be charged soon. 凶杀案嫌疑犯已经被拘留,并将很快遭到起诉。 suspected /səˈspektɪd, səˈspektəd/ [adjective only before noun] suspected criminal/terrorist/ spy etc someone who the police or government believe is a criminal 嫌疑犯/嫌疑恐怖分子/被怀疑为间谍的人等 he was attacked at his home after confronting a suspected burglar. 他在家里遇到一名涉嫌盗窃的人,并遭到袭击。 they have succeeded in bringing many suspected terrorists to justice. 他们已经把不少嫌疑恐怖分子绳之以法。 all opponents or suspected opponents of the military government are being detained. 军政府所有的反对者和疑为反对者都遭到了拘留。 be under suspicion /biː ˌʌndəʳ səˈspɪʃən/ [verb phrase] if someone is under suspicion, people believe they may have done something illegal or dishonest 受到怀疑 crates of whisky have been disappearing from the warehouse and a member of staff is under suspicion. 一箱箱的威士忌在仓库里不翼而飞,一名员工受到了怀疑。☞ suspect¹☞ suspect²☞ suspect³ |
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