| 单词 | engagement |
| 释义 | engagement noun¹ 1appointment约会adjective | verb + engagement | preposition adjective➤previous, prior已定好的约会◆mrs meyer regrets that she is unable to attend owing to a previous engagement.迈耶夫人因有约在先而不能前来，她对此表示遗憾。➤important重要的约会▸➤business, official, public, social商务约会；官方活动；公众活动；社交约会➤royal皇家约会▸➤dinner, lunch正餐约会；午餐约会➤speaking特约演讲verb + engagement➤have有约会▸➤keep守约◆it is important that i keep this engagement.我要遵守这个约会，这很重要。➤carry out (formal, especially bre) 进行约定活动◆the chairman will carry out no official public engagements during the month of august.8 月份主席不会举行官方的公众活动。➤cancel取消约会◆the president was forced to cancel all public engagements.总统被迫取消了所有的公众活动。preposition➤engagement with与⋯的约会◆he had an important engagement with his financial adviser.他与他的财务顾问有一个很重要的约谈。engagement noun² 2agreement to get married婚约adjective | verb + engagement | engagement + noun | preposition adjective➤long漫长的订婚▸➤broken解除的婚约verb + engagement➤announce宣布订婚➤celebrate庆祝订婚▸➤break, break off, cancel, end解除婚约；取消婚约；结束婚约engagement + noun➤ring订婚戒指➤party订婚宴会preposition➤engagement to与⋯的订婚◆he announced his engagement to his long-time girlfriend.他宣布与相处已久的女友订婚。engagement noun³ 3being involved参与adjective | verb + engagement | preposition adjective➤constructive, effective建设性的／有效的参与➤active积极的参与➤intense, passionate, serious紧密的／激情的／认真的参与◆his serious intellectual engagement with this issue他对这个问题认真理智的处理➤creative, emotional, imaginative, intellectual创造性的参与；情感投入；富有想像力的参与；智力投入➤civic, political公民／政治参与◆higher education can contribute to civic engagement.高等教育能够促进公民参与。◆the decline in political engagement政治参与的减少verb + engagement➤encourage, promote (especially name) 鼓励／推动参与◆her church promoted civic engagement. (name) 她的教会促进了公民参与。➤facilitate (especially name) 推进参与➤increase增加参与preposition➤engagement in参与⋯◆the lack of engagement in politics缺乏政治参与➤engagement with了解◆feminist criticism is a starting point for a deeper engagement with the text.女性主义批评理论是更深刻地理解这个文本的切入点。 engagement /ɪngeɪdʒmənt/ noun1. [countable] an arrangement to do sth at a particular time, especially sth official or sth connected with your job （尤指正式的或与工作有关的）约会，约定，预约◆i had to refuse because of a prior engagement. 由于有约在先我只好拒绝了。◆she has a number of speaking engagements next month. 她下月有几次演讲预约。◆an engagement book/diary 预约簿／日志 (hr 人力资源) [uncountable, countable] an arrangement to employ sb; the process of employing sb 雇用；聘用◆the terms of engagement are to be agreed in writing. 聘用条件将以书面协议形式确认。 letter of engagement ◇ without engagement ☞ engagement engagement [uncountable] (formal) being involved with sb/sth in an attempt to understand them/it（与⋯的）密切关系；（对⋯的）了解◆her views are based on years of engagement with the problems of the inner city.她的观点建立在多年对内城区问题的了解之上。 engagement [countable] an arrangement to do sth at a particular time, especially sth official or sth connected with your job（尤指正式的或与工作有关的）约定，约会，预约◆he has a number of social engagements next week.他下周有几场社交约会。◆it was her first official engagement.那是她第一次正式约会。◆i had to refuse because of a prior engagement.我因为已有预约只好拒绝了。 ➡ see also engaged → busy 1 engagement/ɪnˈgeɪdʒmənt ||; ɪnˈgedʒmənt/noun[c] 1. an agreement to get married; the time when you are engaged 订婚；婚约: ◇he broke off their engagement. 他解除了他们的婚约。 2. (formal 正式) an arrangement to go somewhere or do sth at a fixed time; an appointment 约会: ◇i can't come on tuesday as i have a prior engagement. 星期二我来不了，我已经有约。 engagementsee ⇨ marry 4 • • •• ⇨ have a previous/prior engagement en·gage·ment /ɪn`gedʒmənt; ɪnˈɡeɪdʒmənt/n [c] 1. an agreement to get married 订婚，婚约:◇they announced their engagement at christmas. 圣诞节那天他俩宣布订婚了。 2. an arrangement to do something or meet someone 约定，约会:◇professor blake has an engagement already on tuesday. 布莱克教授星期二已另有约会了。 |
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