| 单词 | jam |
| 释义 | jam noun ➡ see also jelly adjective | ... of jam | verb + jam | jam + noun | phrases adjective➤home-made自制果酱▸➤apricot, raspberry, strawberry, etc.杏酱、山莓酱、草莓酱等... of jam➤dollop (bre) 一团果酱▸➤jar, pot (bre) 一罐果酱verb + jam➤make做果酱▸➤spread (sth with)（给⋯）涂上果酱◆she spread the toast thinly with raspberry jam.她在烤面包片上抹了薄薄的一层山莓酱。jam + noun➤jar (bre) 果酱罐▸➤doughnut, sandwich, tart (bre) 果酱炸面圈／三明治／馅饼phrases➤bread and jam果酱面包 ➡ topic at food jam verbadverb | phrases adverb➤constantly时常堵塞◆people constantly jammed the street.街上经常挤满了人。➤up堵塞◆the traffic will just jam up our village.车辆将会把我们村子堵得水泄不通。phrases➤be jammed full (of sth)塞满（⋯）◆the cupboards were jammed full of old newspapers.橱柜里塞满了旧报纸。➤be jammed solid (especially bre) 堵得死死的◆the traffic was jammed solid on the bridge.桥上车辆堵得水泄不通。➤be jammed tight with sth挤满⋯◆the room is jammed tight with furniture.房间里堆满了家具。➤be jammed together堵在了一起◆we were jammed together shoulder to shoulder.我们肩靠肩紧紧挤成了一团。➤be jammed with挤满了⋯◆the airport was jammed with people trying to arrange flights.机场挤满了要搭乘航班的旅客。jam(-mm-) [transitive, usually passive] (always used with an adverb or preposition总是与副词或介词连用) to put sb/sth into a small space where there is very little room to move塞入；塞进；挤进◆we were jammed together like sardines in a can.我们像罐头里的沙丁鱼一般紧紧地挤在一起。note 辨析 pack, stuff or jam? pack emphasizes how tightly things are put into a space, often for a good reason. * pack 强调因故塞得紧紧的◆pack wet shoes with newspaper to help them dry.把报纸塞进湿鞋子里，这样干得快。you could also use stuff in this sentence, but not jam. stuff often suggests that things have been put into a space in a quick, careless or untidy way.这一句也可以用 stuff，但不可以用 jam。stuff 常指快速、随意或凌乱地塞入◆all the drawers were stuffed full of letters and papers.所有抽屉里都塞满了信函文件。you could also use jam in this sentence, but not pack. jam is often used in the passive, to suggest that people or things have been pushed into a space against their will, more as a result of circumstances than from anyone's considered action.这一句也可以用 jam，但是不可以用 pack。jam 常用于被动语态，意为不情愿地被塞进，较多因情势所迫，而非深思熟虑后的行为。jam¹/dʒæm ||; dʒæm/noun1. [u] (especially us 尤为美 jelly) a sweet substance that you spread on bread, made by boiling fruit and sugar together 果酱: ◇a jar of raspberry jam 一罐覆盆子酱 jam made from oranges or lemons is called marmalade. 用橙或柠檬制成的果酱叫marmalade。 2. [c] a situation in which you cannot move because there are too many people or vehicles 拥挤；堵塞: ◇a traffic jam 交通堵塞 3. [c] (informal 非正式) a difficult situation 困境；窘况: ◇we're in a bit of a jam without our passports or travel documents. 我们没了护照或旅行证件，有一点麻烦。 4. [c] (informal 非正式) the act of playing music together with other musicians in a way which has not been planned or prepared first 即兴演奏: ◇a jam session 即兴演奏会 jam²/dʒæm ||; dʒæm/verb (jamming;jammed) 1. [t] jam sb/sth in, under, between, etc sth to push or force sb/sth into a place where there is not much room 把…塞入: ◇she managed to jam everything into her suitcase. 她好不容易才把所有东西塞到手提箱里。 2. [i,t] jam (sth) (up) to become or to make sth unable to move or work 卡住: ◇something is jamming (up) the machine. 有东西把机器卡住了。◇the paper keeps jamming in the photocopier. 这复印机老是卡纸。◇i can't open the door. the lock has jammed. 锁给卡住了，我开不了这门。 3. [t] jam sth (up) (with sb/sth) (usually passive 通常用于被动语态) to fill sth with too many people or things 使挤满（人或物）: ◇the cupboard was jammed full of old newspapers and magazines. 碗柜里塞满了旧报纸和旧杂志。◇the suitcase was jam-packed with (= completely full of)designer clothes. 手提箱里装满了名牌服装。◇the switchboard was jammed with calls from unhappy customers. 不满意的顾客打来的电话令总机应接不暇。 4. [t] to send out signals in order to stop radio programmes, etc from being received or heard clearly 干扰（电台广播等） 5. [i] (informal 非正式) to play music with other musicians in an informal way without preparing or practising first 即兴演奏: ◇they continued to jam together and write music and eventually they made their first record. 他们不断一起玩音乐、作曲，最后终于出了第一张唱片。 jam on the brakes/jam the brakes on to stop a car suddenly by pushing hard on the controls(brakes)with your feet 猛踩煞车jamsee ⇨ music 3 ⇨ push 4 • • •• ⇨ cram/jam☞ jam¹☞ jam² |
| 随便看 |
|
英汉双解词典收录171353条英汉汉英双解翻译词条，基本涵盖了全部常用单词的读音、翻译及用法，是英语学习的有利工具。