| 单词 | debate |
| 释义 | debate noun¹ 1discussion争论adjective | verb + debate | debate + verb | preposition | phrases adjective➤considerable相当大的争论➤growing不断升温的争论◆the growing debate on school reform关于学校改革越来越多的争论➤fierce, heated, intense, lively, raging, robust, serious, spirited, vigorous激烈的争论；热烈的讨论；活跃的讨论；严肃的争论；踊跃的讨论◆there has been heated debate about whether the movie should be allowed.关于是否准许放映这部影片一直激辩不休。➤acrimonious, bitter, contentious激烈的争论◆the club started admitting women in 1901 after years of bitter debate.经过多年激烈的争论，俱乐部终于在 1901 年开始允许女性加入。➤rational, reasoned理性的／讲道理的讨论◆the nature of this book is to provoke reasoned debate.本书旨在引发理性的讨论。➤honest, open坦诚的辩论◆honest debate is the foundation of democracy.坦诚辩论是民主的基础。➤continuing, ongoing持续的辩论◆the ongoing debate over american foreign policy关于美国对外政策的持续辩论➤age-old, long-running, long-standing由来已久的／长时间的／长期的辩论➤endless无休止的辩论➤contemporary, current当下的讨论▸➤broader, wider更广泛的争论◆you cannot separate unemployment from the wider debate about the economy.不能将失业与更广泛的经济问题方面的讨论分割开来。➤public公众讨论◆television actually encourages public debate about such issues.事实上电视促进了公众关于这类问题的讨论。➤national全国辩论➤internal内部辩论◆efforts to reduce the budget have led to a lot of internal debate at the studio.削减预算的努力引起了工作室内部广泛的辩论。➤philosophical, political, scientific, theological哲学／政治／科学／神学方面的辩论➤academic, intellectual, scholarly学术／认知／学问上的辩论verb + debate➤have讨论▸➤contribute to在讨论中发表意见◆many leading charities have contributed to the debate on world poverty.许多主要慈善团体都参加了有关世界贫困问题的讨论。➤enter, join加入讨论◆he was reluctant to enter the debate for or against war.他不大情愿加入支持还是反对战争的辩论。➤encourage, promote鼓励讨论；促进讨论◆a healthy society promotes vigorous debate.一个健康的社会会鼓励大家踊跃发表意见。➤fuel, generate, ignite, provoke, spark off, spur, start, stimulate, stir, trigger引发辩论◆this accident has sparked off an intense debate on road safety.这次事故引发了有关道路安全问题的热烈讨论。➤reignite, rekindle, renew, reopen重启讨论◆the incident has reignited public debate over the role of teachers.这一事件重新引发了公众对教师角色的讨论。➤drive, influence推动／影响讨论▸➤stifle压制讨论◆he accused the government of trying to stifle debate.他谴责政府试图压制讨论。➤frame, shape展开讨论◆the entire debate is framed in terms of what you can do to protect yourself.全部讨论都集中在人们可以采取什么手段来保护自己。➤lose, win在争论中败下阵来；在争论中获胜◆the environmentalists seem to have lost the debate over the building of this road.环保人士似乎在修建公路的争论中败下阵来。➤resolve, settle解决争论➤dominate主导讨论◆three major issues have dominated the education debate.三项主要议题主导了教育讨论。➤shift转变讨论题目◆these events shifted debate from economic issues to social ones.这些事件使讨论从经济问题转移到社会问题。➤be a matter for, be open to有待讨论；尚无定论◆the benefits of the new law are open to debate.新法律的益处有待讨论。debate + verb➤occur, take place讨论发生／进行◆a debate about safety is taking place in schools everywhere.各地学校都在就安全问题展开讨论。➤rage争论爆发➤arise, erupt争论发生／爆发➤centre/center on sth, focus on sth, revolve around sth争论集中在⋯／聚焦于⋯／围绕⋯而进行◆the debate focused on who should pay for the changes.争论的焦点在于由谁来支付这些变动所需的费用。preposition➤under debate在讨论中◆the issue is still under debate.这个问题尚在讨论中。➤debate about, debate on, debate over关于⋯的讨论◆the debate on the environment关于环境问题的讨论➤debate among⋯之间的讨论◆the debate among academics学者之间的讨论➤debate between⋯之间的讨论➤debate surrounding围绕⋯的讨论◆the debate surrounding contemporary art围绕当代艺术的讨论➤debate with和⋯讨论phrases➤the subject of debate讨论话题◆the proposed changes to the law have been the subject of much debate.对这部法律提出的修改意见引发了大家的诸多议论。debate noun² 2a formal discussion正式辩论adjective | verb + debate | debate + noun | preposition adjective➤brief简短的辩论▸➤lengthy, long冗长的辩论；长时间的辩论▸➤acrimonious, fierce, heated, lively, stormy言辞尖刻的辩论；热烈的辩论；激烈的辩论◆a stormy debate in the house of commons众议院的激烈辩论➤televised电视直播的辩论▸➤congressional, legislative, presidential, vice-presidential (in the us) 国会／立法／总统／副总统辩论◆legislative debates over gay marriage同性恋婚姻的立法辩论➤parliamentary (in the uk) 议会辩论◆a parliamentary debate on the fishing industry关于渔业的议会辩论➤policy政策辩论verb + debate➤have进行辩论◆we had a brief debate about whether or not to accept the offer.关于是否接受提议，我们进行了简短的辩论。➤hold, host举行／主办辩论会◆the union holds debates for students.协会举办了学生辩论会。➤participate in, speak in, take part in参加辩论；在辩论中发言；加入辩论◆do you ever speak in debates?你在辩论中发过言吗？➤moderate (especially name) 主持辩论▸➤open在辩论时首先发言◆the president will open the debate.总统将首先发言，拉开辩论的序幕。➤close辩论时最后的总结发言▸➤lose, win输掉／赢得辩论◆the government lost the debate in the house of commons.政府在下议院的辩论中败下阵来。◆the poll showed that the democrat won last night's presidential debate.民意调查显示民主党赢得了昨晚的总统辩论。debate + noun➤moderator (name) 辩论主持人➤coach, team (both name) 辩论指导／队伍➤performance (especially name) 辩论表现◆experts pore over the president's debate performances.专家们关注总统在辩论中的表现。preposition➤during a/the debate, in a/the debate在辩论中▸➤debate about, debate on, debate over关于⋯的辩论◆many of these points were raised during the debate on prison reform.这些问题中有许多都是在关于监狱改革的辩论中提出来的。debate verbadverb | preposition | phrases adverb➤fully, properly, seriously, thoroughly充分／好好／认真／彻底讨论▸➤fiercely, hotly, vigorously激烈地辩论；热烈地讨论◆the issue is still being hotly debated.关于这个问题的讨论仍然很热烈。➤openly, publicly公开讨论◆the question of security needs to be debated publicly.安全问题需要公开讨论。➤at length, endlessly, extensively详细／无休止地／广泛讨论preposition➤with与⋯辩论◆a presidential candidate debating with his opponent与对手辩论的总统候选人◆he sat there debating with himself what to do.他坐在那儿左思右想着该怎么办。phrases➤be widely debated被广泛讨论◆the report has been widely debated in the industry.这份报告在行业内得到广泛讨论。debate noun ➡ see also the entry for argument 1另见 argument 条第 1 义debate ♦︎ conflict ♦︎ dispute ♦︎ controversy ♦︎ disagreement ♦︎ difference ♦︎ war ♦︎ dissent ♦︎ contentionthese are all words for an argument between people, groups or countries.这些词均表示争论、纷争、冲突。patterns and collocations 句型和搭配◆a debate / conflict / a dispute / controversy / disagreement / differences / a war / contention about / over / between sb / sth◆to be in debate / conflict / dispute with sb / sth◆(a) serious debate / conflict / dispute / controversy / disagreement / differences / dissent / contention◆(a) growing debate / conflict / controversy / differences / dissent◆(an) unresolved debate / conflict / dispute / differences◆a bitter debate / conflict / dispute / controversy / disagreement / war◆(an) internal debate / conflict / dispute / controversy / disagreement / differences / dissent◆open debate / conflict / disagreement / dissent◆(a) political debate / conflict / dispute / controversy / disagreement / differences / war / dissent / contention◆to cause debate / conflict / a dispute / controversy / dissent◆to lead to / avoid debate / conflict / controversy / a war◆to resolve a debate / a conflict / a dispute / a controversy / a disagreement / sb's differences◆a debate / conflict / dispute / controversy / disagreement / difference arises◆a conflict / dispute / controversy / war breaks out◆a debate / conflict / dispute / controversy continues■ debate [countable, uncountable] (usually approving) an argument or discussion expressing different opinions, especially when this is seen as a good or necessary thing（尤指有益的或必要的）争论，辩论，讨论◆this accident has sparked off an intense debate.这起事故引发了激烈的争论。◆the current debate about tax目前关于税收的讨论◆there has been much debate on the issue of childcare.人们对儿童照管问题议论纷纷。◆whether he deserved what happened to him is open to debate / a matter for debate (= cannot be certain or decided yet).他是否罪有应得还有待讨论。■ conflict [countable, uncountable] (rather formal, usually disapproving) a situation in which people, groups or countries are involved in a serious disagreement or argument冲突；争执◆the violence was the result of political and ethnic conflicts.那次暴力事件是由政治与种族冲突所引起的。◆john often comes into conflict with his boss.约翰经常跟老板发生争执。■ dispute [countable, uncountable] (rather formal) an argument or disagreement between two people, groups or countries; discussion about a subject where there is disagreement争端；纠纷；争辩◆his job is to settle pay disputes.他的工作是处理工资纠纷。◆the cause of the accident was still in dispute (= being argued about).事故的原因仍有争议。◆the matter was settled beyond dispute by the court judgment (= it could no longer be argued about).事情已由法庭判决，不容争辩。◆his theories are open to dispute (= can be disagreed with).他的理论值得商榷。 ➡ see also dispute → disagree verb note 辨析 conflict or dispute?a conflict is generally more serious than a dispute. a dispute is often about a particular issue, such as who owns sth, or how much money sb should earn. a conflict often lasts a long time, and may be connected with wider issues such as power and religion.一般说来，conflict 比 dispute 严重。dispute 常涉及某个问题，比如某物归谁所有或某人应获多少工资等。conflict 常会持续很久，而且可能涉及更广泛的问题，如权力和宗教。■ controversy /kɒntrəvɜːsi, bre also kəntrɒvəsi; name kɑːntrəvɜːrsi/ [uncountable, countable] (rather formal) public discussion and argument about sth that many people strongly disagree about, disapprove of, or are shocked by（公开的）争议，辩论，论战◆the president resigned amid continuing controversy.总统在持续不断的争议声中辞职了。◆a fierce controversy has broken out over the issue.关于这个问题爆发了一场激烈的论战。 ➡ see also controversial → controversial ■ disagreement [uncountable, countable] a situation in which people disagree about sth and often argue意见不一；分歧；争论◆disagreement arose about exactly how to plan the show.在究竟该如何具体地拟定演出计划的问题上出现了分歧。◆they have had several disagreements with their neighbours.他们跟邻居争吵过几次。opp agreement → agreement 2 ➡ see also disagree → disagree verb ■ difference [countable] (rather formal) a disagreement between people意见分歧；不和◆we have our differences, but she's still my sister.我们虽然意见分歧，但她仍然是我妹妹。◆there was a difference of opinion over who had won.到底谁胜谁负，意见不一。 ➡ see also differ → disagree verb ⓘ difference is used especially when people try to avoid getting angry or having a noisy argument, but still continue to disagree. it is also used when sb wants to suggest that there was no noisy argument, even if there was: there was a difference of opinion... can be a polite way of saying 'there was an argument/a fight...'. * difference 尤用于设法避免动气或争吵但仍坚持不同意见的场合；该词还用于暗示没有发生争吵，即使真的发生了。there was a difference of opinion ... （存在着意见分歧）可用作 there was an argument/a fight ... （发生了争吵／打斗）的委婉说法。■ war [countable, uncountable] (used in compounds用于复合词) a situation in which there is aggressive competition between groups, companies or countries（群体、公司或国家之间的）竞争，斗争，对抗◆the us threatened a trade war with europe after the breakdown of the talks.会谈破裂后，美国威胁说要与欧洲展开贸易战。◆the country seemed at times to be close to class war.有时候这个国家的阶级冲突似乎一触即发。■ dissent /dɪsent/ [uncountable] (formal) the fact of having or expressing opinions that are different from those that are officially accepted（有别于官方说法的）不同意见，异议◆the authorities continue their suppression of political dissent.当局继续压制不同政见。opp assent → approval ■ contention /kəntenʃn/ [uncountable] (formal) angry or bad-tempered disagreement between people争吵；争执；争论◆one area of contention is the availability of nursery places.争论的一个方面是提供幼儿入学的问题。ⓘ a bone/point of contention is a subject that causes arguments or disagreement between people. * bone/point of contention 指引起争论或争议的问题◆privatization of the health service remains a point of contention.公共医疗服务私有化的问题仍然备受争议。debate [countable, uncountable] (usually approving) an argument or discussion expressing different opinions, especially when this is seen as a good or necessary thing（尤指有益的或必要的）争论，辩论，讨论◆this accident has sparked off an intense debate.这起事故引发了激烈的争论。◆the current debate about tax目前关于税收的讨论◆there has been much debate on the issue of childcare.人们对儿童照管问题议论纷纷。◆whether he deserved what happened to him is open to debate / a matter for debate (= cannot be certain or decided yet).他是否罪有应得还有待讨论。debate [countable, uncountable] a formal discussion of an issue at a public meeting or in a parliament. in a debate two or more speakers express opposing views and then there is often a vote on the issue（在公共集会上或议会里就某议题进行的，常以表决结束的）辩论◆a debate on prison reform关于监狱改革的辩论◆the prime minister opened the debate (= was the first to speak).首相在辩论时率先发言。◆after a long debate, congress approved the proposal.经过长时间的辩论，国会通过了这项提案。◆the motion under debate (= being discussed) was put to a vote.辩论中的动议已经付诸表决。 ➡ see also debate → talk verb debate [transitive] to discuss sth, especially formally, before making a decision or finding a solution（尤指正式）讨论，辩论◆politicians will be debating the bill later this week.政界将在本周晚些时候讨论此议案。◆the question of the origin of the universe is still hotly debated (= strongly argued about) by scientists.关于宇宙起源问题，科学界仍在激辩。 ➡ see also debate → discussion noun debate¹/dɪˈbeɪt ||; dɪˈbet/noun1. [c] a formal argument or discussion of a question at a public meeting or in parliament （在公开会议或国会上正式的）讨论，辩论 2. [u] general discussion about sth expressing different opinions 讨论；辩论: ◇there's been a lot of debate about the cause of acid rain. 有很多人议论过酸雨的成因。 debate²/dɪˈbeɪt ||; dɪˈbet/verb1. [i,t] to discuss sth in a formal way or at a public meeting 正式讨论；公开辩论 2. [t] to think about or discuss sth before deciding what to do 考虑；讨论: ◇they debated whether to go or not. 他们讨论到底去还是不去。 debatesee ⇨ discuss 1,2,5 • • •• ⇨ open to question/debate☞ debate¹☞ debate² |
| 随便看 |
|
英汉双解词典收录171353条英汉汉英双解翻译词条，基本涵盖了全部常用单词的读音、翻译及用法，是英语学习的有利工具。