| 单词 | bite |
| 释义 | bite noun¹ 1act of biting/amount of food咬；咬下的一块verb + bite | preposition verb + bite➤have, swallow, take咬一口；咽一口preposition➤between bites边吃边⋯◆she tried to talk between bites.她设法边吃边说。➤bite from从⋯上咬◆i took a bite from the apple.我咬了一口苹果。➤bite of咬的一口⋯◆can i have a bite of your sandwich?我能咬一口你的三明治吗？➤bite out of从⋯上咬的一口◆she took a bite out of the slab of cake.她从那一大块蛋糕上咬了一口。bite noun² 2of an insect/animal昆虫；动物adjective | verb + bite | bite + noun | preposition adjective➤dog, insect, mosquito, snake, etc.狗咬、虫咬、蚊子叮、蛇咬等➤nasty狠咬verb + bite➤get被咬◆i got a lot of mosquito bites last night.昨晚我被蚊子好一顿咬。bite + noun➤mark咬痕preposition➤bite from被⋯咬◆a bite from a poisonous snake被毒蛇咬了一口bite noun³ 3small amount to eat少量食物adjective | verb + bite | preposition | phrases adjective➤quick匆忙吃的一点儿东西verb + bite➤grab, have赶着吃点儿东西◆we managed to grab a bite at the airport.我们设法在机场匆忙吃了点儿东西。preposition➤bite of一点儿食物◆a quick bite of lunch匆忙吃了点儿午餐phrases➤a bite to eat少量食物◆we'll have a bite to eat in town.我们会在镇上简单吃点儿东西。bite verb¹ 1use your teeth咬adverb | preposition | phrases adverb➤badly严重咬伤◆their cat was badly bitten by a dog.他们的猫被一只狗咬得挺厉害。➤off咬下◆he bit off a chunk of bread.他咬下一大块面包。preposition➤at咬◆he bit at his lower lip.他咬着下嘴唇。➤down on咬在⋯上◆she bit down on her bottom lip.她咬着下嘴唇。➤into咬进◆she bit into the apple.她咬了一口苹果。➤through咬穿◆the dog had bitten right through its rope.那狗把拴它的绳子咬断了。phrases➤bite sth in half, bite sth in two把⋯咬成两半／两部份bite verb² 2have an effect影响adverb | verb + bite adverb➤deep, hard产生深远／严重影响◆as the recession bites harder, many small companies are going bankrupt.经济衰退日趋严重，许多小公司纷纷破产。verb + bite➤begin to, start to开始影响◆after two cold months, the coal shortage was beginning to bite.在两个月的严寒后，煤炭短缺的影响开始显现出来。 bite /baɪt/ verb [intransitive] (bit /bɪt/, bitten /bɪtn/) to have an unpleasant effect 产生不良影响◆the recession is beginning to bite. 经济衰退开始产生不良影响。 ●bite into sthto reduce sth 减少；降低◆poor trading conditions have bitten into our profits. 恶劣的贸易条件降低了我们的利润。 bite /baɪt/ noun [countable] 1. [usually singular] an unpleasant effect 不良影响◆companies feeling the bite of the bear market 公司体会到了熊市带来的不良影响。2.a very short statement that is easy to remember (a sound bite) （易于记忆的）讲话片段◆politicians have to learn to speak in 30-second bites. 政治家必须学会用 30 秒的时间说出精简而深刻的话。 ➡ idiom at take verb☞ bite☞ bite bite verbbite ♦︎ chew ♦︎ munch ♦︎ nibble ♦︎ gnaw ♦︎ crunchthese words all mean to use your teeth in a particular way, especially to eat food.这些词均表示咬、嚼。patterns and collocations 句型和搭配◆to bite / chew / munch / gnaw / crunch through sth◆to bite / chew / munch / nibble / gnaw at sth◆to bite / chew / munch / nibble / crunch on sth◆to chew / munch / nibble / gnaw away at sth◆to bite / munch / nibble / crunch an apple◆to chew on / gnaw / crunch a bone◆to bite / chew your lip / nails◆to chew / munch / nibble / gnaw / crunch your way through sth■ bite (bit, bitten) [intransitive, transitive] to use your teeth to cut into or through sth咬◆she bit into a ripe juicy pear.她咬了一口熟透多汁的梨。◆does your dog bite?你的狗咬人吗？◆she was bitten by the dog.她被狗咬伤了。◆he bit off a large chunk of bread.他咬下一大块面包。◆stop biting your nails.别咬指甲了。▸ bite noun [countable] ◆she took a huge bite out of the chocolate bar.她咬了一大口巧克力块。◆the dog gave me a playful bite.狗闹着玩地咬了我一下。■ chew [transitive, intransitive] to bite food into small pieces in your mouth with your teeth to make it easier to swallow; to bite sth continuously, for example because you are nervous or to taste it嚼碎；（因为紧张等）咬住，不停地啃；（为尝味道）不停地咀嚼◆chew your food up well before you swallow it.把食物细嚼后再咽下。◆he is always chewing gum.他总是在嚼口香糖。◆after the operation you may find it difficult to chew and swallow.手术后你咀嚼和吞咽可能会感到困难。◆the dog was chewing on a bone.那只狗在啃骨头。◆rosa chewed on her lip and stared at the floor.罗莎咬着嘴唇，眼睛盯着地板。ⓘ if you put sth in your mouth in order to eat it, you chew it or chew it up. if you bite sth continuously without eating it, for example your lip, you chew on it. * chew sth 和 chew sth up 表示咀嚼以便咽下； chew on sth 表示不停地啃咬但不吃，如 chew on one's lip （咬嘴唇）。■ munch [intransitive, transitive] to eat sth steadily and often noisily, especially sth crisp大声咀嚼，用力咀嚼（尤指脆的食物）◆she munched on an apple.她在大口啃苹果。◆he sat in a chair munching his toast.他坐在椅子上大嚼烤面包片。◆i munched my way through a huge bowl of cereal.我狼吞虎咽地吃了一大碗麦片粥。■ nibble [transitive, intransitive] to take small bites of sth, especially food小口咬，一点点地咬（尤指食物）◆we sat drinking wine and nibbling olives.我们坐下来，喝着葡萄酒嚼着橄榄。◆she took some cake from the tray and nibbled at it.她从盘子里拿了块蛋糕小口地吃着。■ gnaw /nɔː/ [transitive, intransitive] to keep biting sth or chewing it hard, so that it gradually disappears咬；啃；啮◆the dog was gnawing a bone.那只狗在啃骨头。◆rats had gnawed through the cable.老鼠把电缆咬断了。■ crunch [transitive, intransitive] to crush sth noisily between your teeth when you are eating嘎吱嘎吱地嚼；出声嚼◆she crunched her apple noisily.她吃苹果发出嘎嚓嘎嚓的声音。◆he was crunching on a piece of toast.他正嘎吱嘎吱地嚼着一片烤面包。 bite(bit, bitten) [intransitive, transitive] to use your teeth to cut into or through sth咬◆she bit into a ripe juicy pear.她咬了一口熟透多汁的梨。◆does your dog bite?你的狗咬人吗？◆she was bitten by the dog.她被狗咬伤了。◆he bit off a large chunk of bread.他咬下一大块面包。◆stop biting your nails.别咬指甲了。▸ bite noun [countable] ◆she took a huge bite out of the chocolate bar.她咬了一大口巧克力块。◆the dog gave me a playful bite.狗闹着玩地咬了我一下。bitenoun [countable] ◆she took a huge bite out of the chocolate bar.她咬了一大口巧克力块。◆the dog gave me a playful bite.狗闹着玩地咬了我一下。bitenoun [countable] ◆she took a huge bite out of the chocolate bar.她咬了一大口巧克力块。◆the dog gave me a playful bite.狗闹着玩地咬了我一下。bite¹/baɪt ||; baɪt/verb (past tense bit /bɪt ||; bɪt/ past participle bitten /ˈbɪtn ||; ˈbɪtṇ/) 1. [i,t] bite (into sth);bite (sb/sth) to cut or attack sb/sth with your teeth 咬: ◇don't worry about the dog -- she never bites. 不用担心那只狗，它从不咬人。◇the cat bit me. 那猫咬我。◇he picked up the bread and bit into it hungrily. 他拿起面包就咬，像是饿极了。 ☞picture at lick 见 lick 插图 2. [i,t] (used about some insects and animals) to push a sharp point into your skin and cause pain （指某些昆虫及野兽）咬，叮: ◇he was bitten by a snake/mosquito/spider. 他被蛇／蚊子／蜘蛛咬。 ☞wasps, bees and jellyfish do not bite you. they sting you. 黄蜂、蜜蜂和水母蜇人不用 bite，用 sting。 3. [i] to begin to have an unpleasant effect 开始产生不良影响: ◇in the south the job losses are starting to bite. 在南部，失业的情况开始产生不良影响。 bite sb's head off to answer sb in a very angry way 愤怒地回答；凶巴巴地回答bite²/baɪt ||; baɪt/noun1. [c] a piece of food that you can put into your mouth 一口食物: ◇she took a big bite of the apple. 她咬了一大口苹果。 2. [c] a painful place on the skin made by an insect, snake, dog, etc （被昆虫、蛇、狗等叮咬后的）痛处: ◇i'm covered in mosquito bites. 我浑身是蚊子咬的包。 3. [sing] (informal 非正式) a small meal; a snack 量不多的饭；点心: ◇would you like a bite to eat before you go? 你想不想在走之前吃点东西？ bite1 to bite something2 to bite someone3 a wound caused by an animal or insect biting you4 to bite something several times, especially foodrelated wordssee alsoeat,food,1. to bite something 咬某物 bite /baɪt/ [transitive verb] i sometimes bite my fingernails when i'm nervous. 有时我一紧张就会咬指甲。 barry bit the corner of the packet to open it. 巴里在包装盒的角上咬了一下，把它打开。 bite [countable noun] after two bites i realised the apple was rotten. 咬了两口之后，我发觉这是只烂苹果。 take a bite /ˌteɪk ə ˈbaɪt/ [verb phrase] to bite off a piece of food and eat it 咬一口，吃一口 she took a bite of doughnut, and chewed it slowly. 她咬了一口炸面圈，慢慢地嚼起来。 ‘this looks delicious,’ he said, taking a bite. “这东西看起来很可口。”他说着就咬了一口。 bite off /ˌbaɪt ˈɒf/ [transitive phrasal verb] to remove something by biting it 咬掉 bite off something the dog's bitten off the heel of my shoe. 那条狗把我的鞋后跟咬掉了。bite something off he took out a cigar and bit the end off. 他取出一支雪茄并把一端咬去。 kenny's favourite party trick is to bite the caps off beer bottles. 肯尼在聚会上最爱露一手的把戏是把啤酒瓶盖一个个咬开。 bite into /ˈbaɪt ɪntuː/ [transitive phrasal verb] to bite a piece of food 咬进，咬［食物］ bite into something earl picked up his sandwich and bit into it. 厄尔拿起三明治就咬起来。 henry cracked a tooth biting into a piece of hard candy. 亨利咬一块硬糖时弄坏了一颗牙。2. to bite someone 咬某人 bite /baɪt/ [intransitive/transitive verb] don't worry about the dog - he won't bite. 别担心这狗，它不咬人的。 she fought off her attacker, scratching and biting him. 她又抓又咬，击退了袭击者。bite somebody on the face/hand/leg etc on just the second day of the trip, i was bitten on the leg by a snake. 出去旅行才第二天，我就被蛇在腿上咬了一口。 sink your teeth into /ˌsɪŋk jɔːʳ ˈtiːθ ɪntuː/ [verb phrase] to bite a part of someone's body very hard so that your teeth go into their flesh 狠狠地［用牙］咬［某人的身体］ the dog leapt at him, sinking its teeth into his arm. 那条狗向他猛扑过去，在他臂上狠狠地咬了一口。 the shark sank its teeth into the soft flesh of his thigh. 鲨鱼在他柔软的大腿上咬了一口。 snap at /ˈsnæp æt/ [verb phrase] to try to bite someone by making quick biting movements 张嘴要咬［某人］ sean came running around the corner of the house with a small dog snapping at his heels. 肖恩在屋子转角处跑过来，身后跟着一只小狗要咬他。 every time your puppy snaps at someone, give him a smack on the butt with a rolled up newspaper. 你的小狗每次要咬人时，就用卷起的报纸在它屁股上打一下。 nip /nɪp/ [intransitive/transitive verb] to bite someone or something with small sharp bites, or to try to do this ［小口地］啃，咬 when i took the hamster out of his cage, he nipped me. 我把仓鼠从笼子里拿出来时，它轻轻地咬了我一下。nip at a school of fish swam around her feet, some nipping at her ankles. 一群鱼围在她脚边游，有些还轻啃她的脚踝呢。 give somebody a bite /ˌgɪv somebody ə ˈbaɪt/ [verb phrase] especially british to bite someone, not very hard 【尤英】［不太重地］咬某人一口 don't try to pet the parrot - he could give you a really nasty bite. 别去抚弄鹦鹉，它可能会狠狠地咬你一口。3. a wound caused by an animal or insect biting you 被动物或昆虫咬的伤口 bite /baɪt/ [countable noun] animal bites should be treated immediately. 被动物咬伤后应立即接受治疗。 we woke up to find ourselves covered in mosquito bites. 我们醒来后发现自己浑身都被蚊子叮遍了。4. to bite something several times, especially food 咬某物（尤指食物）数次 chew /tʃuː/ [intransitive/transitive verb] to keep biting something that is in your mouth 咀嚼 chew your food. don't eat so quickly. 好好嚼一下，别吃得这么快。 helen sat there, chewing a piece of gum. 海伦坐在那里，嚼着口香糖。chew on i gave the baby my key ring to chew on. 我把钥匙圈给那婴儿嚼着玩。 gnaw /nɔː/ [intransitive/transitive verb] if an animal gnaws something, it bites it repeatedly in order to eat it or destroy it ［动物］咬，啃，啮 the dog lay in the yard and gnawed its bone. 狗躺在院子里啃骨头。gnaw at the cat began to gnaw at the skin of the dead snake. 猫开始咬那条死蛇的皮。gnaw through a rat's teeth are strong enough to gnaw through lead pipes. 老鼠的牙齿坚硬得足以咬穿铅管。 peck /pek/ [intransitive/transitive verb] if a bird pecks something, it makes quick repeated movements with its beak to try to bite it ［鸟］啄 there was a red mark where the pigeon had pecked her hand. 她的手被鸽子啄了后留下一块红印。 the woodpecker's long beak is specially designed for pecking. 啄木鸟有很长的喙，专门用来啄食。peck at hens pecked at the corn scattered on the ground. 母鸡啄着散落在地上的谷粒。 peck [countable noun] it takes several pecks for the chick to make a hole in the eggshell. 小鸡要啄好几下才能在蛋壳上啄出个洞来。☞ bite¹☞ bite² |
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