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单词 infringe
释义 infringe /ɪnfrɪndʒ/ verb [intransitive, transitive] 1.to break a law or rule 违背,触犯(法规)◆the material can be copied without infringing copyright. 这份材料可以复制,不会侵犯版权。 ▸ infringement /ɪnfrɪndʒmənt/ noun [uncountable, countable] ◆copyright infringement 对版权的侵犯◆ an infringement of copyright/patent 对版权/专利的侵犯☞ infringeinfringe /ɪnfrɪndʒ/ [transitive, intransitive] (formal) (of an action or plan) to break a law; to limit sb's legal rights(行动或计划)违法;侵犯,侵害(合法权益)◆the material can be copied without infringing copyright.这份材料可以复制,不会侵犯版权。◆they said that compulsory identity cards would infringe civil liberties.他们说强制办理身分证会侵犯公民自由。◆she refused to answer questions that infringed on her private affairs.她拒绝回答侵犯她隐私的问题。▸ infringement noun [uncountable, countable] ◆copyright infringement对版权的侵犯◆an infringement of his personal liberty对他的人身自由的侵犯infringe/ɪnˈfrɪndʒ ||; ɪnˈfrɪndʒ/verb (formal 正式) 1. [t] to break a rule, law, agreement, etc 违反(规则、法律、协议等): ◇the material can be copied without infringing copyright. 这篇材料可以复制,不会侵犯版权。 2. [i] infringe on/upon sth to reduce or limit sb's rights, freedom, etc 侵犯(某人的权利、自由等): ◇she refused to answer questions that infringed on her private affairs. 她拒绝回答涉及她隐私的问题。 ➔infringement noun [c,u] infringesee ⇨ illegal 3 in·fringe /ɪn`frɪndʒ; ɪnˈfrɪndʒ/v [t]to do something that is against the law or that limits someone's legal rights 违反[法律]; 侵犯[某人的权利]:◇programmes which infringe on the code of tobacco advertising 违反烟草广告法的节目◇+ on/upon the new law infringes on our basic right to freedom of speech. 这一新法律侵犯了我们言论自由的基本权利。
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