| 单词 | information |
| 释义 | information nounadjective | ... of information | verb + information | information + verb | information + noun | preposition | phrases adjective➤accurate, correct, precise准确的／正确的／精确的信息➤authoritative, credible, reliable权威的／可信的／可靠的信息▸➤erroneous, false, inaccurate, incorrect有误差的／虚假的／不准确的／不正确的信息◆it is alleged that he gave false information to the tax authorities.据称他向税务机关提供了虚假信息。➤misleading误导性信息➤conflicting不一致的信息➤complete完整的信息➤incomplete, insufficient不完整的／不充分的信息➤limited有限的信息➤unbiased公正的信息▸➤helpful, invaluable, pertinent, relevant, useful, valuable有益的／无价的／切题的／相关的／有用的／有价值的信息➤critical, crucial, important, vital关键的信息；至关重要的信息；重要的信息▸➤useless无用的信息➤necessary必要的信息➤timely及时的信息▸➤available可获取的信息◆further information is available on request.如有要求即可提供更多信息。➤missing遗漏的信息▸➤fresh, new新信息▸➤latest, up-to-date, up-to-the-minute最新的消息；最近的资讯◆the latest information on the situation in the middle east关于中东局势的最新信息➤updated更新的信息➤real-time实时信息▸➤additional, extra, further, supplementary附加的信息；更多的信息；补充信息▸➤general一般信息◆general information about the company as a whole关于整个公司的总体信息➤basic基本信息◆basic information like date of birth and phone number出生日期和电话号码之类的基本信息➤background背景资料➤anecdotal佚事信息▸➤detailed, in-depth详细／深度信息➤specific具体信息▸➤factual事实信息▸➤classified, confidential, non-public, secret, sensitive保密信息；机密情报；非公开信息；秘密信息；敏感信息➤unclassified非保密信息▸➤price-sensitive价格敏感信息◆there are legal constraints on the use of price-sensitive information.对于价格敏感信息的使用有法律限制。➤actionable (name) 可诉讼信息➤personal个人信息▸➤bibliographic, biographical, economic, educational, financial, social, technical, technological (name) , etc.参考文献、传记、经济、教育、金融、社会、专业、技术等信息➤contact联系信息◆the leaflet provides contact information for your local branch.小册子中有您所在的当地分公司的联系方式。➤intelligence情报资料➤health健康信息➤medical, patient医疗信息；患者资料➤genetic遗传信息... of information➤item, piece一条／一则信息◆an interesting piece of information一条有趣的消息➤bit, fragment, nugget, scrap, snippet一点儿消息；片段信息；有价值的信息；零碎信息；摘录的小段信息◆she let slip a few nuggets of information about herself.她泄露了几条与自身相关的重要信息。➤mine, wealth信息宝库；丰富的信息◆this book is a mine of information on the romans.这部书就是一座关于罗马人的信息宝库。verb + information➤contain包含信息▸➤have有消息◆do you have the information i need?你有我需要的信息吗？➤retain, store保留／贮存信息◆james is able to retain an enormous amount of factual information in his head.詹姆斯能够在头脑中贮存大量的事实信息。◆database systems that process and store information处理和存贮信息的数据库系统➤absorb, digest吸收／消化信息➤process处理信息➤incorporate, integrate (especially name) 整合信息▸➤need, require需要信息▸➤ask for, request, solicit询问信息；索要信息▸➤look for, seek寻找／搜寻信息▸➤acquire, derive, find, gain, get, glean, obtain获得信息；发现信息；得到信息；（从各处）获取信息◆information gained from research从研究中获得的信息➤collect, compile, gather搜集／编辑／收集信息◆the police are still questioning witnesses and gathering information.警方仍在讯问目击者以搜集信息。➤receive收到信息▸➤dig up, uncover查明／揭露信息◆have you dug up any further information on the suspect?你挖掘到有关嫌疑人的进一步信息了吗？➤elicit, extract, retrieve套取情报；检索信息◆the difficulties of extracting information from government officials向政府官员套取信息的困难◆software that retrieves information from a variety of different sources从各种不同来源检索信息的软件➤access存取信息◆portable computers are good for accessing information while on the move.便携式电脑长于在移动中存取信息。➤download, upload下载／上传信息➤post发布信息◆new information will be posted on the internet twice a month.新信息在因特网上每月发布两次。➤add增加信息➤submit提交信息▸➤disclose, divulge, give, impart, make available, provide (sb with), release, reveal, supply (sb with)透露信息；泄露信息；（向某人）提供信息；发布信息◆a court order preventing an ex-employee from disclosing confidential information防止离职雇员泄露机密信息的法庭命令➤leak泄露信息◆someone leaked information to the press.有人向媒体泄露了消息。➤communicate, convey, pass on, relate, relay沟通信息；传达信息；传递信息；叙述信息◆they passed on the information about the crime to the police.他们把犯案的信息传给了警方。➤transfer, transmit传输／传播信息➤deliver传送信息➤forward转发信息➤yield产生信息◆the research has yielded a lot of information.这项研究产生了大量信息。➤share分享信息◆the internet allows us to share information with our distributors.因特网使我们能够与分销商共享信息。➤circulate, disseminate, distribute传播信息；散布消息◆an organization that disseminates information about women in science宣传有关科学界女性信息的组织➤exchange交换情报◆the two countries exchange information on wanted criminals.两国互相交换关于通缉犯的情报。➤offer, volunteer提供／主动提供信息◆she didn't volunteer that information, and i didn't ask.她没有主动提供那条消息，我也没问。➤withhold隐瞒消息◆it was improper of the broker to withhold the information from the stock exchange.经纪人向证券交易所隐瞒信息的行为是不正当的。➤cover up, suppress隐瞒／封锁信息▸➤assimilate, collate, organize吸收信息；核对信息；整理资料▸➤check, verify核对／核实信息▸➤analyse/analyze, interpret分析／解读信息➤review回顾信息➤record记录信息➤protect, safeguard保护信息▸➤display, present展示／呈现信息◆the way you present the information is important.你呈现信息的方式很重要。➤publish发布信息➤use, utilize利用信息▸➤act on, go on依据信息行事◆at the moment we have very little information to go on.眼下我们掌握的信息太少，无法采取进一步行动。information + verb➤pertain to sth, relate to sth信息与⋯有关◆information relating to the social background of the child与孩子的社会背景相关的信息➤lead to sth信息导致⋯◆a reward for information leading to an arrest对有助于逮捕疑犯的信息的奖励➤contain sth, include sth信息包含⋯／包括⋯➤flow信息流动◆the information flows in both directions.信息是双向流动的。information + noun➤provider, service信息提供商；信息服务▸➤booth, bureau, desk, centre/center, kiosk, office问询亭；情报局；问询台；信息中心；信息台；情报处➤manager, officer, professional, specialist信息管理者；情报官员；信息专业人员；信息专家▸➤source信息来源➤content信息内容➤resources信息资源➤pack, packet, sheet资料袋；信息包；信息表➤database信息数据库▸➤network, system信息网络／系统➤technology (usually it) 信息技术▸➤processing信息处理➤management信息管理➤provision信息提供➤dissemination信息传播➤flow信息流➤exchange, sharing信息交换／共享➤retrieval信息检索➤request索取信息➤needs, requirements信息需要／需求➤overload信息过载➤gap信息差➤warfare信息战➤security信息安全➤age信息时代◆this is the information age and there's an insatiable appetite for data and speed.现在是信息时代，对数据与速度有一种永不满足的追求。➤revolution信息革命preposition➤according to information根据信息◆according to information received by the police, the terrorists have left the country.根据警方得到的情报，恐怖分子已经离开该国。➤for sb's information供某人参考◆this leaflet is produced for the information of our customers.这份传单谨供顾客参考。➤information about, information concerning, information on, information regarding关于⋯的信息◆financial information concerning a company一家公司的财务信息phrases➤access to information信息的获取➤the exchange of information信息交换▸➤the flow of information信息流动◆to improve the flow of information within the company改善公司内部的信息流动➤a lack of information信息缺乏➤a request for information索取信息➤a source of information信息来源information /ɪnfəmeɪʃn; name ɪnfərm-/ noun1. [uncountable] facts or details about sth or sb 信息；情报；情况；消息；资料◆information about employees 员工资料◆for further information, call … 欲知详情，请致电…◆this information is confidential. 这个信息是保密的。◆the leaflet is produced for the information of (= to inform) our customers. 这张传单是为了向我们的顾客提供信息而印制的。◆a piece of information 一则消息◆an information desk/bureau/office 服务台；新闻局；情报室 ➡ info ⨁ to collect / gather / obtain / receive information收集／搜集／得到／接受信息 ⨁ to give / pass on / provide information给予／传递／提供信息 ⨁ company / competitor / financial information公司／竞争对手／金融信息 (name) [uncountable + singular or plural verb] = directory enquiries ▸ informational /ɪnfəmeɪʃənl; name ɪnfərm-/ adjective [only before noun] ◆informational advertising 信息广告◆they launched an informational site last year. 他们去年开设了一个信息网站。 ●for information onlywritten on documents that are sent to sb who needs to know the information in them but does not need to deal with them （文件）仅供参考 ➡ fyi credit information ◇ inside information ◇ insider information ☞ information☞ uncountable nouns information noun ➡ see also the entries for figure, news and situation另见 figure 条、news 条和 situation 条information ♦︎ data ♦︎ detail ♦︎ fact ♦︎ point ♦︎ material ♦︎ intelligence ♦︎ particular ♦︎ infothese are all words for things about a situation, person, etc. that you know about, can find out about, or that are true.这些词均表示信息、资料或实情。patterns and collocations 句型和搭配◆information / data / a detail / a fact / a point / material / intelligence / particulars / info about / relating to sb / sth◆information / data / material / intelligence / info on sb / sth◆information / intelligence / the fact / the point that...◆(an) important information / data / detail / fact / point / material / intelligence / particular / info◆accurate / precise information / data / details / facts / intelligence / info◆(a) detailed information / data / facts / point / material / intelligence / particulars◆hard information / data / facts / intelligence◆(a / an) further / additional information / data / details / fact / point / material / intelligence / particulars / info◆to have information / data / details / the facts / intelligence / particulars / info◆to collect / gather information / data / details / facts / material / intelligence / info◆to get / receive information / data / details / intelligence / info◆to record information / data / details / facts / info◆to give (sb) information / data / details / the facts / particulars / info◆to provide information / data / details / material / particulars / info◆a piece of information / data / intelligence■ information [uncountable] things that you know, are told, or can find out about sb/sth信息；消息；情报◆do you have any information about local buses?你有本地公共汽车的信息吗？◆he is accused of giving false information to the police.他被指控向警方提供假情报。◆information is stored on their computerized databases.信息贮存在他们的电脑数据库里。◆for further information, contact us at the above address.欲知详情，请按上述地址联系我们。◆you can go to the information desk for help.你可以去服务枱请求帮助。◆this letter is for information only.这封信仅供参考。 ➡ see also inform → tell 1 ■ data [uncountable] information that has been gathered about sth, especially when it is examined and used to find out things or to make decisions; information that is stored on a computer数据；资料；（贮存在计算机中的）数据资料◆they are not allowed to hold data on people's private finances.他们不得保存有关人们个人财务状况的资料。◆what methods are you using to interpret the data?你用什么方法解读这些数据？◆there is no hard data to support this theory.没有可靠的数据支持这个理论。◆this is just raw data (= data that has not been examined).这只是原始资料。◆one vital item of data was missing.一条极其重要的数据找不到了。ⓘ data is usually treated as an uncountable noun, but it is used as a plural noun in technical english, when the singular is datum. * data 通常用作不可数名词，但作术语时用作复数名词，其单数形式为 datum◆ (technical术语) these data were collected over a period of several months.这些资料是用几个月的时间收集来的。■ detail [countable] a small individual piece of information about what sth is like or what needs to be done; a less important piece of information细微之处；细节；枝节◆the expedition was planned down to the last detail.这次探险计划得十分周详。◆he stood still, absorbing every detail of his surroundings.他一动不动地站着，不放过周围环境中的每一个细微之处。◆oh that's just a detail－we can deal with it later.哦，那只是个枝节问题，我们可以以后处理。◆sharon will fill you in on the details (= tell you them).莎伦会详细告诉你的。ⓘ details [plural] are information, especially pieces of practical information about a person, event, service, etc. or the complete information about sth that happened.复数形式的 details 指详情，尤指关于某人、某个事件、某项服务等的实际信息或关于发生之事的全部情况◆our personnel officer will take your details (= take information about you).我们的人事主管会记下你的资料。◆'we had a terrible time.' 'oh, spare me the details (= i do not want to know all the details)!'“我们倒霉透了。”“哎呀，别给我细说了！” ➡ see also detail → list verb , detailed → detailed ■ fact [countable] a thing that is known to be true, especially sth that can be proved（可证实的）事实，真相◆first, let's look at some basic facts about healthy eating.首先，咱们看一下关于健康饮食的一些基本事实。◆i've asked to see all the facts and figures before i make a decision.我已要求查看全部精确资料后再作决定。◆i wish you'd get your facts right!我希望你别把事实搞错！◆the judge ordered both lawyers to stick to the facts.法官要求双方律师不要偏离事实。◆it's time you learnt to face the facts (= accept reality).现在该是你学会正视现实的时候了。◆i know for a fact that he's involved in something illegal.我肯定他卷入了非法活动。 ➡ see also fact → fact , factual → reliable 2 ■ point [countable] a particular detail or fact具体细节（或事实）◆here are the main points of the news.以下是新闻摘要。◆could you explain that point again?你能再解释一下那一点吗？◆there are one or two points that aren't yet clear.有一两点还不清楚。■ material [uncountable] information or ideas used in books, etc.素材；用以创作的材料（或构想）◆she's collecting material for her next novel.她在为下一部小说收集素材。■ intelligence [uncountable] secret information that is collected about enemies or criminals; the people that collect this information（关于敌人或罪犯的）情报；情报人员◆they had obtained secret intelligence about enemy plans.他们得到了有关敌人计划的秘密情报。◆intelligence sources (= people who give this information) report that a terrorist attack is highly probable.有消息称恐怖分子极有可能会发动袭击。◆he's head of military intelligence.他是军方情报头目。■ particular [countable, usually plural] (formal) a fact or detail, especially one that is officially written down（尤指正式记下的）细节，详情◆the police officer took down all the particulars of the burglary.警察记下了窃案的详细情况。◆the new contract will be the same in every particular as the old one.新合同与旧合同的各项细节将完全相同。ⓘ particulars [plural] are written information or details about a property, business, job, etc.复数形式的 particulars 指关于房产、生意、工作等的书面详细资料◆we asked for the particulars of the house.我们索要了那栋房子的详细资料。■ info /ɪnfəʊ; name ɪnfoʊ/ [uncountable] (informal) information信息；消息；情报◆have you had any more info about the job yet?关于这份工作你有进一步的消息吗？ⓘ info is an informal word, often used to talk about details of sth such as a job, course or event, and often comes in printed form. info- can also be used as a prefix in words such as infosheet and infopack. * info 是非正式用语，常用以指工作、课程或事件等的资料，通常是纸本资料。info- 还可用作前缀，构成 infosheet （资料单张）和 infopack （信息包）等词◆we send all potential clients an infopack.我们给所有潜在的客户都发了信息包。information [uncountable] things that you know, are told, or can find out about sb/sth信息；消息；情报◆do you have any information about local buses?你有本地公共汽车的信息吗？◆he is accused of giving false information to the police.他被指控向警方提供假情报。◆information is stored on their computerized databases.信息贮存在他们的电脑数据库里。◆for further information, contact us at the above address.欲知详情，请按上述地址联系我们。◆you can go to the information desk for help.你可以去服务枱请求帮助。◆this letter is for information only.这封信仅供参考。 ➡ see also inform → tell 1 information/ˌɪnfəˈmeɪʃn ||; ˌɪnfɚˈmeʃən/(informal 非正式info) noun [u]: information (on/about sb/sth) knowledge or facts 资料；信息；信息: ◇for further information please send for our fact sheet. 欲知详情，请来函索取简介。◇can you give me some information about evening classes in italian, please? 可不可以给我一些有关意大利语晚间课程的资料？ the word information is uncountable so you cannot say: ◇i need an information. you can, however, talk about a bit or piece of information. information为不可数名词，不能说i need an information，只可以说a bit／piece of information。 information1 information2 a collection of information3 to write down information4 providing a lot of informationrelated wordssee alsoknow/not know,detail,find out,summarize,spread (2),1. information 信息 information /ˌɪnfəʳˈmeɪʃən/ [uncountable noun] facts or details about a situation, event, person, place etc 信息；资料 we need more information before we make a decision. 在作决定前我们需要更多信息。information about/on the book contains information on how to find a job abroad. 这本书有如何在国外找工作的信息。 i'm looking for some information about breast cancer research. 我在查找一些有关乳腺癌研究的资料。give/provide information the tourist office will be able to give you the information you need. 旅游局可以提供你所需的信息。 the web site provides the latest information on medicare and medicaid. 该网站提供有关医疗保健制度和医疗补助制度的最新信息。further information written more information 【书面】更多信息 for further information, please write to the following address. 若需更多信息，请写信至下列地址。piece of information ray just told me an interesting piece of information. 雷刚跟我讲了条有趣的信息。detailed information containing a lot of facts 详细信息 the guidebook has detailed information about the hotels in the area. 这本指南载有该地区旅馆的详细信息。 fact /fækt/ [countable noun usually plural] a piece of information that can be proved to be true 事实，真相 i'm not interested in your opinions - i just want to know the facts. 我对你的观点没有兴趣，我只想了解事实真相。fact about it's important that young people learn the facts about drugs. 让年轻人了解毒品的真相是重要的。 the book is full of interesting facts about plant life. 这本书中全都是有关植物生命的有趣事情。fact that he's never tried to hide the fact that he spent time in jail. 他从不掩饰自己坐过牢的事实。 details /ˈdiːteɪlzǁdɪˈteɪlz/ [plural noun] all the smaller pieces of information that you need to know about something that you already know about in a general way 细节，详细情况 there's a big jazz festival in may. i'll give you the details if you want. 5月份有个大型爵士音乐节，你需要的话我会向你提供详细情况。details of/about the details of specific cases cannot be made public. 具体案例的详细情况不可以公开。 the doctor asked me for details about my eating and exercise habits. 医生向我询问了我的饮食和锻炼习惯的细节。provide/give details he said the meeting was next month, but he didn't give any specific details. 他说会议在下个月召开，但没有说任何具体细节。further details written more details 【书面】详情 for further details, contact the conference organizer. 欲知详细情况请与大会组织者联系。full details all the details 全部细节 full details about the company's plans will be announced in several months. 该公司规划的全部细节将于几个月后公布。 info /ˈɪnfəʊ/ [uncountable noun] especially spoken information 【尤口】信息；资料 sandra will give you all the info you need. 桑德拉会把你所需要的全部资料给你。info on/about for more info on the show, call this number. 若需了解更多的演出信息可致电此号码。 the dinosaur exhibit is pretty neat with lots of info about each period. 恐龙展览很有条理，每个时期都有大量的资料。 material /məˈtɪəriəl/ [uncountable noun] information that is used when you write a story, article, speech etc ［故事、文章、演讲等的］素材，资料 there wasn't enough material to write a whole book. 写一本书素材不够。 i've been unable to find any reference material on the subject of interracial adoptions. 有关不同种族间收养孩子的题目，我未能找到任何参考资料。 the stories he collected became material for the biography he is now writing. 他收集的故事成了他现在正在写的那本传记的素材。 data /ˈdeɪtə, ˈdɑːtə/ [uncountable noun] facts, numbers, and other information that have been collected and stored, especially on a computer ［尤指电脑内的］资料；数据 this computer can store as much data as many larger models. 这台电脑能够储存与许多更大型的电脑一样多的数据。 he has to trawl through vast amounts of economic data. 他得在大量的经济资料中搜索。data on/about the spacecraft has sent back new data about jupiter's atmosphere. 这艘宇宙飞船送回了有关木星的大气的新资料。2. a collection of information 一组信息 file /faɪl/ [countable noun] a collection of information, about a person, subject etc that is kept by an organization such as a school, a company, or the police 文件；档案 only a few people are allowed to see these files. 只有少数几个人才被允许阅读这些文档。file on could you bring me the file on the west murder, please? 请把韦斯特谋杀案的档案拿给我好吗？keep a file on somebody/something the fbi keeps files on all suspected terrorists. 联邦调查局存有所有恐怖分子嫌疑人的档案。keep something on file store it in a file 把某物存档 we keep copies of all applications on file. 我们把所有申请书都存档。 record /ˈrekɔːdǁ-ərd/ [countable noun usually plural] information that is collected gradually over a long period of time, so that it can be looked at when necessary 档案，记录 our records are continually updated. 我们的档案在不断更新。medical/personnel/criminal etc record according to your medical records, you had an operation five years ago. 根据病历，你五年前动过一次手术。 i've checked the student records, and i can't find any mention of her name. 我查阅了学生档案，但找不到任何有关她名字的记载。record of the records of births, marriages, and deaths were all destroyed in the fire. 出生、结婚和死亡的记录全都毁于这场火灾。keep a record write down details of things as they happen 记录 keep a record of all your expenses during the trip. 把旅行途中的所有花费都记录下来。 database /ˈdeɪtəˌbeɪs/ [countable noun] a very large collection of information kept on a computer ［电脑中的］数据库，资料库 we can check the database to see whether the book is in stock. 我们可以查一下数据库，看看这本书是否有货。database of the company has a database of over 23,000 hotels that allow pets. 该公司有个资料库，收录着23,000多家允许带宠物的旅馆。3. to write down information 写下信息 write down /ˌraɪt ˈdaʊn/ [transitive phrasal verb] write something down if i don't write his phone number down now, i'll forget it. 现在如果我不把他的电话号码写下来，就会忘记的。write down something make a chart and write down the results of the experiment. 画个图表并把实验结果记下来。 he wrote down all the prices in a little notebook. 他把所有价格都记在一个小记事本上。 record /rɪˈkɔːʳd/ [transitive verb] to write down information or store it on a computer, so that it can be looked at later, especially official information about numbers or amounts 记录，记载［尤数量等正式资料］ only 13 cases of this disease have ever been recorded. 这种疾病只有13例有记载。 the meteorological office recorded the lowest rainfall in 10 years. 气象局记录了十年来最少的降雨量。4. providing a lot of information 提供大量信息 informative /ɪnˈfɔːʳmətɪv/ [adjective] providing a lot of new or useful information 提供大量信息的，增进知识的 the lecture was very informative and helpful. 讲座使人增长见闻，很有帮助。 jim found the library staff friendly and informative. 吉姆觉得图书馆工作人员态度亲切、有问必答。 the informative newsletter is published once every two months. 这种资料丰富的简报每两个月出版一期。 enlightening /ɪnˈlaɪtənɪŋ/ [adjective] formal providing a lot of new or useful information 【正式】提供大量新信息的，富于启迪的 the president described his conversation with the russian leader as enlightening. 总统把他和俄罗斯领导人的对话称作富有启发性。 she has given us some truly enlightening insights into the subject of personality disorders. 她对个性障碍这一问题向我们提供了一些十分具有启发性的深刻见解。 in·for·ma·tion /ˏɪnfə`meʃən; ˌɪnfəˈmeɪʃən/n [u]facts or details about a situation, person, event etc 消息，情报，资料:◇+ about/on i need some more information about this machine. 我需要更多有关这台机器的资料。◇piece of information a useful piece of information 一则有用的信息 ☞ information |
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英汉双解词典收录171353条英汉汉英双解翻译词条，基本涵盖了全部常用单词的读音、翻译及用法，是英语学习的有利工具。