| 单词 | day |
| 释义 | day noun¹ 1period of 24 hours一天adjective | day + verb | preposition | phrases adjective➤the following, (the) next第二天▸➤the previous前一天▸➤the other前几天◆i was in your area the other day (= recently).前几天我在你们那儿。➤one, some某一天；将来有一天◆i hope we meet again some day.希望我们将来有一天再见面。➤the very就在那一天◆it happened on the very day (= the same day) that kemp was murdered.事情就发生在肯普被谋杀的那一天。◆the letter arrived the very next day.信就在第二天到了。➤auspicious, big, eventful, historic, memorable, red-letter, special吉日；重大的日子；不平凡的一天；具有历史意义的一天；值得纪念的一天；喜庆的日子；特别的一天➤field大干一番的机会◆the tabloid press had a field day with the latest government scandal.小报利用最近的政府丑闻大做文章。➤normal, ordinary普通的一天▸➤fateful, sad决定命运的一天；悲伤的日子◆those killed in the hail of bullets fired on that fateful day那个灾难性的日子里在枪林弹雨中丧命的人们➤christmas, independence, mother's, thanksgiving, etc.圣诞节、独立日、母亲节、感恩节等▸➤feast, holy宗教节日▸➤election, market, opening, pay, polling, visiting, wedding大选日；集市日；开幕日；工资发放日；投票日；访问日；结婚日▸➤sports (bre) （学校的）运动会日▸➤game, match (especially bre) 比赛日▸➤rest, school, study, training休息日；学校上课日；学习日；训练日◆the pattern of the school day典型的学校上课日day + verb➤pass时光流逝◆he thought of her less as the days passed.随着时间的流逝，他对她的思念越来越少。➤come一天到来◆when that day comes, i plan to be far away.那一天到来的时候，我打算远走高飞。preposition➤by the day按日◆he's getting stronger by the day.他一天比一天强壮。➤for a/the day为时⋯天◆they stayed for ten days.他们待了 10 天。➤in a/the day在⋯天之内◆we hope to finish the job in a few days.我们希望在几天的时间里完成这项工作。➤on the day (of)在⋯之日◆on the day of his wedding he was very nervous.结婚那天他非常紧张。➤day of⋯的日子◆it was the day of the big game.那是大赛之日。phrases➤day by day一天天◆morale was sinking day by day.士气一天天消沉下去。day noun² 2time between sunrise and sunset白天adjective | verb + day | day + verb | preposition | phrases adjective➤beautiful, bright, fine, glorious, hot, nice, sunny, warm美好的一天；晴朗的一天；好天气的日子；风和日丽的一天；炎热的一天；阳光明媚的一天；暖和天▸➤cloudy, cold, grey/gray, rainy, windy多云天；冷天；阴天；下雨天；刮风天▸➤autumn, fall, spring, summer, summer's, winter, winter's秋日；春日；夏日；冬日◆a fine summer's day晴朗的夏日➤fun, good, great, happy, lovely, perfect, wonderful愉快的一天；快活的一天；幸福的一天；快乐的一天◆memories of happy days on the hills never fade.在山上的那些幸福日子的回忆永远不会淡忘。➤bad, terrible倒霉的／糟糕的一天◆on a bad day chaos reigns and nobody can predict when a plane will leave.那天很倒霉，到处一片混乱，没人能预测飞机什么时候起飞。◆it's been one of the worst days of my life.那是我一生中最糟糕的日子之一。➤full整整一天◆i knew i had a full day's driving ahead of me.我知道我要开整整一天的车。verb + day➤spend度过一天◆we spent the day gardening.我们干了一天的园艺活。➤start开始一天◆be sure to start the day with a good breakfast.每天的早饭一定要吃好。➤see亲眼看到一天◆i never thought i would see the day when free elections would be held in this country.我从没想过我能亲眼看到国家自由选举的这一天。day + verb➤break, dawn天亮◆as day dawned i found her already hard at work.天亮时，我发现她已在辛勤工作了。➤go过日子◆how did your day go?你的日子过得怎么样？preposition➤by day在白天◆we preferred to travel at night and rest by day.我们宁可夜里赶路，白天休息。➤during the day在一天的时间里➤for a/the day度过白天◆we went to the beach for the day.我们去海边待了一天。phrases➤all day (long)整天▸➤at the end of the day到头来▸➤day and night日日夜夜▸➤one of those days倒霉的日子◆it's been one of those days when everything's gone wrong.那天真倒霉，一切都乱了套。day noun³ 3hours of the day when you work工作日adjective | phrases adjective➤work (usually workday) (name) , working (bre) 工作日▸➤bad, busy, hard, long, tiring倒霉的／忙碌的／辛苦的／漫长的／劳累的一天◆a hard day at the office办公室里劳累的一天➤good, quiet, slow顺利的／安静的／无聊的一天▸➤7-hour, 8-hour, etc. * 7 小时、8 小时等工作日◆i do a 9-hour day.我每天工作 9 小时。➤half半天▸➤sick病假◆i am entitled to ten paid sick days a year.我每年可享受 10 天带薪病假。➤vacation (name) 假日phrases➤a good day's work足足一天的工作day noun⁴ 4(often days) particular period of time时期adjective | preposition | phrases adjective➤early, former, old, olden早期；以前；旧时◆in the early days of television刚有电视的那些日子➤school, student, young求学／学生／青年时代◆in his younger days他年轻的时候➤glory, golden, happy, heady光荣时代；黄金时代；幸福时光；令人陶醉的时光◆the heady days of the 'swinging sixties'“多姿多彩的 60 年代”那些令人热血沸腾的时光➤dark暗淡日子◆the dark days of recession经济衰退时那些灰暗的日子➤playing运动生涯◆some players go into management once their playing days are over.一些运动员在结束运动生涯后从事管理工作。preposition➤in sb's day在某人的时代◆things were very different in my grandfather's day.祖父的那个年代情况大不一样。➤of the day当时◆the government of the day当时的政府➤since the days of自⋯时以来◆much has changed since the days of my youth.和我年轻时相比已经有了很大变化。phrases➤gone are the days when...⋯的日子一去不复返◆gone are the days when you could smoke in restaurants.能在餐厅吸烟的日子一去不复返了。➤the bad old days, the good old days过去的糟糕日子／好时光◆that was in the bad old days of rampant inflation.那是在恶性通货膨胀的苦日子里。➤in this day and age在当今时代➤in those days在那时候▸➤the present day今天这个时代◆a study of drama from ibsen to the present day从易卜生到现今的戏剧研究➤these days现在◆kids grow up so quickly these days.现在的孩子长得真快。➤those were the days (used to suggest that a time in the past was better than now) 那才叫好日子 day nounday ♦︎ morning ♦︎ afternoon ♦︎ noon ♦︎ midday ♦︎ daytimethese are all words for times of the day when it is not dark.这些词均表示一天中夜晚以外的时间。patterns and collocations 句型和搭配◆in / during the day / morning / afternoon / daytime◆at / around noon / midday◆(on) monday / tuesday, etc. morning / afternoon◆this / tomorrow / yesterday morning / afternoon◆noon / midday tomorrow / yesterday◆all / every / each / day / morning / afternoon◆a beautiful / hot / nice / warm / cold day / morning / afternoon◆good morning / afternoon!◆to spend the day / morning / afternoon doing sth■ day [uncountable, countable] the time between when it becomes light in the morning and when it gets dark in the evening; the time when you are awake, working, etc.白昼；白天◆i could sit and watch the river all day long.我可以坐下来，整天看着那条河。◆nocturnal animals sleep by day and hunt by night.夜行动物白天睡觉晚上猎食。◆the short winter days prevented them from finishing all the work.冬天白昼短，他们没能把工作做完。◆what a beautiful day!多么美好的一天啊！◆it's been a long day (= i've been very busy).忙了一整天了。◆did you have a good day?你这一天过得顺利吗？◆she didn't do a full day's work.她并不是整天都在工作。◆ (bre) a seven-hour working day七小时工作日opp night → night 1 ■ morning [uncountable, countable] the early part of the day from the time when people wake up until 12 midday or before lunch早上；上午◆they left early in the morning.他们在清晨离开了。◆he's been in a meeting all morning.他一上午都在开会。◆our group meets on friday mornings.我们小组成员每周五上午碰面。◆it was a beautiful morning, with not a cloud in the sky.那是个美好的早晨，晴空万里。opp afternoon , evening , night → night 2 ■ afternoon [uncountable, countable] the part of the day from 12 midday until about 6 o'clock下午；午后◆in the afternoon they went shopping.下午他们购物去了。◆come over on sunday afternoon.星期天下午过来吧。◆she studies art two afternoons a week.她每周花两个下午学习艺术。◆we spent a long lazy afternoon by the river.我们在河边懒洋洋地待了一下午。opp morning ■ noon [uncountable] 12 o'clock in the middle of the day中午；正午◆the conference opens at 12 noon on saturday.会议于星期六中午 12 点开幕。◆i'm leaving on the noon train.我坐中午的火车走。■ midday [uncountable] noon; the period around noon中午；正午时分◆the rain will continue until around midday tomorrow.雨会一直下到明天中午前后。◆most people here eat their midday meal in the canteen.这里的人大部份都在食堂里吃午餐。◆they rode on through the heat of the midday sun.他们顶着中午的炎炎烈日继续骑车前行。opp midnight → night 1 ■ daytime /deɪtaɪm/ [uncountable] the time between when it becomes light in the morning and when it gets dark in the evening; the time during the day when a lot of people usually work白天；白昼；日间◆you don't often see this bird in the daytime.这种鸟白天不常见。◆daytime temperatures never fell below 80°f.白天的气温从未低于 80 华氏度。◆please give your name, address and daytime phone number.请留下姓名、地址和日间联系电话。opp night-time → night 1 note 辨析 day or daytime?a day can either be seen as a completed whole, or as a period of time that is continuing; daytime is a period of time that is continuing, never a completed whole. * day 既可看作一整天，也可看作持续的一段时间； daytime 表示持续的一段时间，却不表示一整天◆during the day / daytime在白天◆i've been busy all day.我整天都在忙。◆i've been busy all daytime. ◆did you have a good day?你这一天过得顺利吗？◆did you have a good daytime? daytime is used especially in compounds. * daytime 尤用于构成复合词◆daytime phone number / television / temperatures日间联系电话／电视节目／气温◆day phone number/television/temperatures day [uncountable, countable] the time between when it becomes light in the morning and when it gets dark in the evening; the time when you are awake, working, etc.白昼；白天◆i could sit and watch the river all day long.我可以坐下来，整天看着那条河。◆nocturnal animals sleep by day and hunt by night.夜行动物白天睡觉晚上猎食。◆the short winter days prevented them from finishing all the work.冬天白昼短，他们没能把工作做完。◆what a beautiful day!多么美好的一天啊！◆it's been a long day (= i've been very busy).忙了一整天了。◆did you have a good day?你这一天过得顺利吗？◆she didn't do a full day's work.她并不是整天都在工作。◆ (bre) a seven-hour working day七小时工作日opp night → night 1 day [countable, usually plural] a period of time that is different from other periods because of particular characteristics or events（特别的）时期，时代◆dickens gives us a vivid picture of poverty in queen victoria's day.狄更斯为我们生动地描绘了维多利亚女王时代贫困潦倒的画面。◆most women stayed at home in those days (= in the past).在那个时代，大多数妇女都待在家里。◆kids grow up so quickly these days (= in the present).如今孩子长得多快啊。◆this book is a study of european drama, from ibsen to the present day.本书是对欧洲戏剧的研究，研究范围从易卜生一直到当代戏剧家。◆slavery continues to exist, even in this day and age (= in the present).即使在今天这个时代，奴役的情况依然存在。 ➡ see also in sb's day → life 2 day/deɪ ||; de/noun1. [c] a period of 24 hours. seven days make up a week 一日；一天: ◇‘what day is it today?’ ‘tuesday.’ “今天是星期几？”“星期二。”◇we went to italy for ten days. 我们去了意大利十天。◇we're meeting again the day after tomorrow/in two days' time. 我们后天又要见面。◇the next/following day i saw mark again. 次日我又见过马克。◇i'd already spoken to him the day before/the previous day. 我前一天已经跟他说过话。◇i have to take these pills twice a day. 这些药片我一天得服两次。◇i work six days a week. sunday's my day off (= when i do not work). 我每周工作六天。星期日我不上班。 2. [c,u] the time when the sky is light; not night 日间；白天；白昼: ◇the days were warm but the nights were freezing. 白天暖和，但晚上冷得很。◇it's been raining all day (long). 下了一整天雨。◇owls sleep by day (= during the day) and hunt at night. 猫头鹰白天睡觉，夜间猎食。 3. [c] the hours of the day when you work 工作时间；上班时间: ◇she's expected to work a seven-hour day. 她每天要上七个小时班。 4. [c] (also days) a particular period of time in the past （过去的某一）时代，时期: ◇in shakespeare's day 在莎士比亚时代◇there weren't so many cars in those days. 那个时代没有这么多汽车。 at the end of the day→end¹break of day→break²call it a day→call¹day by day every day; as time passes 一天天: ◇day by day, she was getting a little bit stronger. 她一天天强壮起来。 day in, day out every day, without any change 日复一日；不间断: ◇he sits at his desk working, day in, day out. 他日复一日伏案工作。 day-to-day happening as a normal part of each day; usual 每天的；日常的 from day to day;from one day to the next within a short period of time 在短时间之内: ◇things change so quickly that we never know what will happen from one day to the next. 事物变化得这么快，我们根本无法知道明天会发生什么事。 have a field day→field dayit's early days (yet)→earlymake sb's day(informal 非正式) to make sb very happy 使某人十分高兴 one day;some day at some time in the future 将来有一天；他日: ◇some day we'll go back and see all our old friends. 有朝一日我们会回去看望所有的老朋友。 the other day a few days ago; recently 前几天；最近: ◇i bumped into him in town the other day. 前几天我在城里碰见他。 the present day→present¹these days in the present age; nowadays 现在；目前；如今day• ⇨ any day/any day now• ⇨ at the end of the day• ⇨ by day/by night• ⇨ call it a day• ⇨ carry the day• ⇨ go out for the day• ⇨ it's one of those days/it's not my day• ⇨ live from day to day• ⇨ make sb's day• ⇨ one day• ⇨ one day/some day• ⇨ the day will come (when)• ⇨ the other day day /de; deɪ/n 1. [c] a period of time equal to 24 hours 一天，一日:◇i'll be back in ten days. 我十天以后回来。 2. [c,u] the period of time between when it becomes light in the morning and when it becomes dark in the evening 白天，白昼:◇the days begin to get longer in the spring. 春天时，白昼变长了。◇all day it's rained all day. 雨下了一整天。 3. [c usually singular 一般用单数] the time during the day when you are usually awake ［指醒后］一天（的生活）:◇my day usually begins at six o'clock. 我通常早晨六点开始一天的生活。◇long day (=a day when you had to get up early and were busy all day) ［早起而又忙碌的］长长的一天 4. [c] the hours you work in a day［以小时计的］工作日:◇jean works an eight-hour day. 吉恩一天工作八小时。 5. one day on a particular day in the past ［过去的］（某）一天:◇she just walked in here one day. 一天她就这么走进了此地。 6. these days used to talk about the way something is now, which is different to how it was in the past ［与过去已不一样的］如今，现在:◇it isn't safe to walk the streets these days. 如今在街上走路已不安全了。 7. one day/some day at some time in the future ［将来的］某一天，总有一天:◇we'll buy that dream house some day. 总有一天我们会买下那幢理想的住宅。 8. in my/his/shakespeare's etc day at a time in the past when someone was young or when someone was alive 在我小时候/他小时候［还在世时］/莎士比亚的年代等 9. to this day even now 至今，迄今，直到现在:◇to this day we don't know what really happened. 至今我们仍不知道究竟发生了什么。 10. the other day spoken a few days ago 【口】 几天前:◇i saw roy the other day. 几天前我看到罗伊了。 11. make someone's day informal to make someone very happy 【非正式】 让某人非常高兴:◇that card really made my day. 收到那张卡真使我开心极了。 12. have had its day to no longer be popular or successful 已过时，不再风光:◇i think the royal family has had its day. 我认为皇室已不如往昔那般风光了。 13. day after day/day in day out used to emphasize that something boring or unpleasant continues to happen 日复一日，一天又一天［强调令人生厌或不快的事不断发生］:◇i'm sick of sitting at the same desk day after day. 日复一日地坐在同一张书桌前，我受够了。 14. day by day slowly and gradually 一天天地，渐渐地:◇she was getting stronger day by day. 她一天天地在康复。→ see also 另见 daily, daysusage note 用法说明: talking about days 说到某天use on to talk about a particular day in the week. 说到一周中某一天要用 on:◇it's her birthday on friday. 星期五是她生日。if you are talking about a day in the week before this one, use last. 如果说到上一周的某一天，则用 last:◇i had lunch with barry last monday. 上个星期一我和巴里一起吃了顿午餐。use next with the name of a day in the week after this one 说到下一周的星期几，在前面加上 next: ◇see you next thursday! 下周四见！don't say 不可以说 'on next thursday'.only use the in front of the name of a day if you are talking about a particular day of a particular week. 谈到某周中某个特别日子时才能用 the:◇we're going on vacation on the monday after christmas. 我们在圣诞节之后的那个星期一去度假。 ☞ day |
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