| 单词 | exemption |
| 释义 | exemption nounadjective | verb + exemption | exemption + verb | exemption + noun | preposition adjective➤complete, full, total完全免除；全部免除▸➤blanket全盘免除◆the bill gives sensitive police files a blanket exemption.该议案提出警方机密档案全部免责。➤partial部份免除▸➤temporary暂时免除▸➤special特免➤personal (especially name) 个人免税额◆taxpayers seeking to claim a personal exemption争取得到个人免税额的纳税人➤religious (especially name) 宗教豁免◆religious exemptions from statutes and administrative rules不受议会立法和行政法规约束的宗教豁免➤medical医疗豁免▸➤tax免税➤antitrust (name) 反垄断豁免verb + exemption➤be entitled to, be subject to, enjoy, qualify for, receive有权利得到／可获得／享有／有资格得到／获得豁免◆these goods are subject to exemption from tax.这些货物可以免税。◆they enjoyed exemption from customs duties on goods to be used by themselves.他们的自用物品被免除了关税。➤apply for, claim, request, seek申请／主张／要求／寻求豁免▸➤gain, get, obtain获得免除；得到豁免▸➤give (sb), grant (sb)给予（某人）豁免➤allow, provide (especially name) 允许／提供豁免◆the regulations provide an exemption from this law.规定中有不受此法约束的一项豁免条文。➤refuse拒绝给予豁免➤eliminate (especially name) 取消豁免➤lose丧失豁免exemption + verb➤apply (to sb/sth), cover sb/sth, relate to sb/sth (especially bre) 豁免适用 ( 于⋯ )/ 包括⋯／关系到⋯◆the exemption applies to home buyers.该项豁免适用于购房者。exemption + noun➤clause豁免条款preposition➤exemption for给予⋯的豁免◆there are parking restrictions with exemptions for disabled drivers.停车有限制，但残疾司机无须遵守。➤exemption from免于⋯◆you may be able to apply for exemption from local taxes.你可能可以申请免除地方税。➤exemption on⋯方面的免除◆tax exemptions on gifts to spouses送予配偶的礼物免税exemption /ɪgzempʃn/ noun1. [uncountable, countable] official permission not to do sth or pay sth that you would normally have to do or pay 免除；豁免◆graduates in accounting may qualify for exemption from some professional examinations. 会计专业毕业生某些专业科目可以免试。◆the law contains a small-business exemption (= it does not apply to small businesses). 这项法律包含了小企业豁免条款。⨁ to apply for / claim / qualify for / seek (an) exemption申请／要求／有资格／申请豁免 ⨁ to enjoy / secure / win (an) exemption享有／取得／获得豁免 ⨁ to give / grant (an) exemption (to sb) 授予（某人）豁免权 2. [countable] an amount of income, profit, etc. on which you do not have to pay tax; a product or service on which tax is not charged 免除额；免税额；免税◆a $4 000 personal exemption on income tax 4 000 元的所得税免除额⨁ to apply for / claim / qualify for / seek an exemption申请／要求／有资格／申请免税 ⨁ to give / grant an exemption (to sb) 免（某人的）税 personal exemption ◇ tax exemption ☞ exemptionexemptionnoun [uncountable, countable] ◆he applied for exemption from military service.他申请免除兵役。◆the owner was granted an exemption from the law and the painting was exported.油画的主人被免除了法律责任，油画给卖到了国外。exemptionnoun [uncountable, countable] ◆he applied for exemption from military service.他申请免除兵役。◆the owner was granted an exemption from the law and the painting was exported.油画的主人被免除了法律责任，油画给卖到了国外。 exemption /ɪg`zɛmpʃən; ɪɡˈzempʃən/n [c,u] |
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