| 单词 | improvise |
| 释义 | improvise verbadverb | verb + improvise adverb➤freely自由地即兴表演▸➤hastily, quickly (especially name) 仓促／快速临时拼凑◆we hastily improvised a screen out of an old blanket.我们连忙用一条旧毯子临时搭了个屏风。◆you can quickly improvise a shield to protect your arm.你可以快速找一样物品来当作盾牌护住手臂。verb + improvise➤have to不得不临时拼凑◆there isn't much equipment. we're going to have to improvise.设备不多，我们只能临时拼凑对付了。improvise/ˈɪmprəvaɪz; us ˌɪmprəˈvaɪz ||; ˌɪmprəˈvaɪz/verb[i,t] 1. to make, do, or manage sth without preparation, using what you have 临时凑合: ◇if you're short of teachers today you'll just have to improvise (= manage somehow with the people that you've got). 今天老师不够的话，你要将就一下了。 2. to play music, speak or act using your imagination instead of written or remembered material 即兴演奏、讲演或行动；临时创作: ◇it was obvious that the actor had forgotten his lines and was trying to improvise. 那个演员显然忘了台词，在当场发挥呢。 ➔improvisation /ˌɪmprəvaɪˈzeɪʃn; us ɪmˌprɒvəˈzeɪʃn ||; ɪmˌprɑvəˈzeʃən/ noun [c,u]improvisesee ⇨ make 2 ⇨ music 3 ⇨ perform/performance 2 im·pro·vise /`ɪmprəˏvaɪz; ˈɪmprəvaɪz/v [i,t]to make or do something without any preparation, using what you have ［事先无准备而］临时做，即兴凑成:◇i left my lesson plans at home, so i'll have to improvise. 我把备课计划遗忘在家里，所以就只好临场凑合了。 |
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