| 单词 | gene |
| 释义 | gene nounadjective | verb + gene | gene + verb | gene + noun | preposition adjective➤dominant, recessive显性／隐性基因▸➤abnormal, defective, mutant畸形基因；有缺陷的基因；突变基因▸➤human人类基因verb + gene➤carry, have携带／具有基因◆people who carry the gene that causes this disease携带这种致病基因的人➤pass on遗传基因◆the gene is passed on to their children.这种基因遗传给了他们的孩子。➤inherit继承基因➤identify, map识别基因；绘制基因图◆we may be able to identify the genes responsible for disease resistance.我们也许能识别出抗病基因。gene + verb➤affect sth, be responsible for sth, cause sth, control sth, influence sth基因影响⋯；⋯归因于基因；基因引起⋯；基因控制⋯◆genes control the development of an embryo.基因控制胚胎发育。➤evolve, mutate基因进化／突变gene + noun➤pool基因库◆a gene pool of at least 300 animals is necessary to maintain a healthy tiger population.需要一个至少有 300 头动物的基因库才能维持一个健康的老虎种群。➤defect, mutation基因缺陷／突变◆gene mutations are alterations in the dna code.基因突变是指 dna 密码的改变。➤sequence基因序列▸➤therapy基因治疗preposition➤gene for⋯的基因◆an individual may pass on to future generations its genes for tallness.一个人身高的基因可能会遗传给其后代。gene/dʒi:n ||; dʒin/noun [c] a unit of information inside a cell which controls what a living thing will be like. genes are passed from parents to children. 基因 ☞look at genetics. 参看 genetics。 gene /dʒin; dʒiːn/n [c]a part of a cell of a living thing which controls what it will be like and how it will develop, which is passed from parent to child 基因 |
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