| 单词 | clash |
| 释义 | clash nounadjective | verb + clash | clash + verb | preposition | phrases adjective➤angry, bitter, fierce, serious愤怒的争执；激烈的冲突；严重的冲突▸➤armed, bloody, deadly, violent武装／流血／致命的／暴力冲突▸➤head-on正面冲突◆the leaders are preparing for a head-on clash at the summit.首脑们准备在峰会上正面交锋。➤culture, personality文化／人格冲突verb + clash➤lead to, provoke导致／挑起冲突➤avoid避免冲突clash + verb➤break out, erupt, occur冲突爆发；冲突发生preposition➤in a/the clash在冲突中◆several people were injured in violent clashes with the police.几个人在与警察的暴力冲突中受了伤。➤clash between⋯之间的冲突◆clashes between the rebels and government forces have broken out in the north.在北方，叛乱者与政府军之间爆发了冲突。➤clash of⋯的冲突◆a clash of opinions意见冲突➤clash over在⋯方面的冲突◆differences in the aims of the two unions have led to serious clashes over policy.两个工会在目标上的分歧导致了政策方面的严重冲突。➤clash with和⋯的冲突phrases➤a clash of cultures, a clash of interests, a clash of wills文化／利益／意志的冲突clash verbadverb | preposition adverb➤violently激烈冲突▸➤frequently, repeatedly经常／反复冲突preposition➤on, over在⋯方面的冲突◆he has clashed repeatedly with the team coach over training schedules.在训练时间安排上，他与球队教练冲突不断。➤with和⋯冲突◆they often clash violently with rival gangs.他们经常和敌对帮派发生激烈冲突。 clash [intransitive] (especially journalism尤用于新闻) to argue or disagree seriously with sb about sth, and to show this in public（公开地）争论，辩论，激辩◆the leaders clashed with party members on the issue.政党领袖和该党党员在这个问题上产生了严重分歧。◆the prime minister and his old rival clashed over european policy.首相和他的老对手在欧洲政策问题上展开了针锋相对的争论。 clash [intransitive, transitive] to hit together and make a harsh ringing noise; to make two metal objects do this撞击出刺耳的响声；使当啷作响◆the long blades clashed together.长刀相击，铿然作响。◆she clashed the cymbals.她当啷一声敲响铙钹。 clash [countable] the effect of trying to combine two things that are very different from each other and cannot easily exist together不相融；冲突；抵触◆simply put, the conflict comes down to a clash of cultures.简言之，这个矛盾归根结底是文化冲突。◆personality clashes led to the break-up of the band.性格不合导致这个乐队解散了。clash [intransitive] (rather informal, especially journalism尤用于新闻) (of two ideas, beliefs or personalities) to be so different from each other that they cannot easily exist together and often cause arguments（两种想法、信仰或性格）不相容，抵触（且常引起争论）◆he clashed with his father over politics.他和父亲政见分歧很大。◆his views and his father's clashed.他的观点和他父亲的相抵触。note 辨析 conflict or clash? conflict has a wider range and is often used to talk about stories, beliefs and emotions that are very different from each other. clash is more often used to talk about the angry disagreement caused by people having very different opinions. people or their opinions can clash but people cannot conflict. * conflict 的使用范围更广，常指说法、信仰和情感彼此差异甚大。clash 多指人们意见严重不合而起愤怒的争执。clash 的主语可以是人或观点，但是 conflict 的主语不能是人◆he conflicted with his father over politics. clash [countable] an argument between two people or groups of people who have different beliefs or ideas争论；辩论；争执◆there has been a head-on clash between the two candidates over education policy.两位候选人一直在教育政策上针锋相对。 ➡ see also clash → conflict verb note 辨析 row or clash?both of these words are used in journalism. a row is a situation that can continue over a long period of time. a clash is an event that happens when people with different opinions argue with each other, and is likely to be about sth like policy or principle.这两个词均用于新闻媒体。row 所指的纠纷可以持续很长一段时间。clash 指持不同意见的人相互争论的情况，所争论的主题多是有关政策或原则等。 clash [countable] (journalism新闻) a short fight between two groups of people（两群人之间短暂的）打斗，打架，冲突◆eight people were wounded in a clash with border guards.在与边防警卫的冲突中有八人受伤。 clash [intransitive] (especially journalism尤用于新闻) to come together and fight or compete in a contest打斗；冲突；比赛◆the two teams clash in tomorrow's final.这两个队将在明天的决赛中对决。◆demonstrators clashed violently with police.示威者与警方发生了激烈的冲突。clash¹/klæʃ ||; klæʃ/verb1. [i] clash (with sb) (over sth) to fight or disagree seriously about sth 角斗；激辩；冲突: ◇a group of demonstrators clashed with police outside the town hall. 市政厅门外一群示威者跟警方发生冲突。 2. [i] clash (with sth) (used about two events) to happen at the same time （指两件事）（日程、时间等）撞期，有冲突: ◇it's a pity the two concerts clash. i wanted to go to both of them. 真可惜，两场音乐会时间撞期，我原来想两场都去呢。 3. [i] clash (with sth) (used about colours, etc) to not match or look nice together （指颜色等）不调和: ◇i don't think you should wear that tie -- it clashes with your shirt. 别结这条领带，它跟你的衬衫色彩不协调。 4. [i,t] (used about two metal objects) to hit together with a loud noise; to cause two metal objects to do this （指两件金属物体）（使）砰然相撞: ◇their swords clashed. 他们的剑斗得铿锵作响。 clash²/klæʃ ||; klæʃ/noun[c] 1. a fight or serious disagreement 激辩；搏斗；冲突: ◇a clash between police and demonstrators 警方与示威者的冲突 2. a big difference 重大分歧: ◇a clash of opinions 意见分歧◇there was a personality clash between the two men (= they did not get well on together or like each other). 这两个男人个性截然不同（他们不能和睦相处或喜欢对方）。 3. a loud noise, made by two metal objects hitting each other （两件金属物体撞击时发出的）碰击声 clashsee ⇨ argue 1 ⇨ fight 1,5 ⇨ suit/look good together 3 ⇨ time 18 ⇨ war 2☞ clash¹☞ clash² |
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