| 单词 | mannerism |
| 释义 | mannerism nounadjective | verb + mannerism | preposition adjective➤odd古怪的习气➤irritating恼人的习惯verb + mannerism➤have有⋯的习气➤acquire, adopt, pick up养成⋯的习惯preposition➤mannerism of⋯的习气◆he has this irritating mannerism of constantly scratching his nose.他老是挠鼻子，这个习惯真让人不舒服。 mannerism nounmannerism ♦︎ idiosyncrasy ♦︎ peculiarity ♦︎ quirk ♦︎ eccentricitythese are all words for characteristics or frequently repeated behaviour that are/is unusual or strange.这些词均表示怪异的特征或行为、癖好、怪癖。patterns and collocations 句型和搭配◆an individual idiosyncrasy / peculiarity / quirk◆little / peculiar idiosyncrasies / quirks■ mannerism [countable] a habit, especially a particular way of speaking or moving that sb always has but usually is not aware of习性；言谈举止◆ask a friend to tell you whether you have any irritating mannerisms.问问你的一个朋友，看你是否有令人不快的习性。■ idiosyncrasy /ɪdiəsɪŋkrəsi/ [countable] an aspect of a person's particular way of behaving or thinking, especially when it is unusual; an unusual aspect of the way in which a machine or system works（个人特有的）习性，特征，癖好；（机器或系统运作的）特异之处◆we are all individuals, unique beings with our own special qualities and idiosyncrasies.我们都是独一无二的个体，有自己的特质和癖好。◆by then she was familiar with the idiosyncrasies of the firm's accounting system.那时她对那家公司的会计制度的特点已经很熟悉了。 ➡ see also idiosyncratic → unique ■ peculiarity /pɪkjuːliærəti/ [countable] a strange or unusual feature or habit怪异的特征；奇怪的习惯；怪癖◆many nicknames describe physical peculiarities.许多绰号是根据身体特征起的。◆despite its peculiarities the car was very reliable.这辆车尽管怪异，性能还是很可靠的。 ➡ see also peculiar → strange 1 ■ quirk /kwɜːk; name kwɜːrk/ [countable] an aspect of sb's personality or behaviour that is slightly strange怪异的性格；奇异的行为；怪癖◆they accepted it as one of her little quirks.他们把那当成是她的一个小怪癖，容忍了。▸ quirky adjective◆a quirky sense of humour怪异的幽默感■ eccentricity /eksentrɪsəti/ [countable, usually plural] an aspect of sb's personality or behaviour that is unusual and strange怪异的性格；奇异的行为；怪癖◆her eccentricities were amusing rather than irritating.她的怪癖不令人恼火，反倒滑稽可笑。 ➡ see also eccentric → unusual adj. note 辨析 quirk or eccentricity? eccentricities are stranger than quirks. even ordinary people may have their little quirks. eccentricities tend to belong to more unusual people. * eccentricity 比 quirk 更古怪。普通人也可以 have their little quirks，eccentricity 往往指不寻常之人的怪癖◆the eccentricities of genius天才的怪癖◆the quirks of genius mannerism [countable] a habit, especially a particular way of speaking or moving that sb always has but usually is not aware of习性；言谈举止◆ask a friend to tell you whether you have any irritating mannerisms.问问你的一个朋友，看你是否有令人不快的习性。mannerism/ˈmænərɪzəm ||; ˈmænəˌrɪzəm/noun [c] sb's particular way of speaking or a particular movement he/she often does 特殊的说话或动作习惯；习性；癖性 mannerismsee ⇨ habit 1 man·ner·is·m /`mænəˏrɪzəm; ˈmænərɪzəm/n [c,u]a way of speaking or behaving that is typical of a particular person or group of people ［某人所特有的说话或行为的］习性，习惯:◇eliot's ability to imitate pound's mannerisms 艾略特模仿庞德语言习惯的能力 |
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