单词 | range |
释义 | range noun¹ 1different things within the same category同类中的不同物件adjective | verb + range | range + verb | preposition | phrases adjective➤broad, enormous, extensive, great, huge, large, vast, wide大批;大组;大类;各种▸➤complete, comprehensive, entire, full, whole全套;成套;整批;完整一组▸➤infinite数不清的类别▸➤excellent, exciting, good, superb (especially bre) 优等级别;优良的级别;上乘级别◆you can enjoy an excellent range of leisure and sporting facilities.你可以享用各种精良的休闲体育设施。➤astonishing, extraordinary, impressive, remarkable惊人的等级;非凡的等级;令人印象深刻的级别;不同寻常的等级▸➤diverse多样的类别◆people from a diverse range of backgrounds各种不同背景的人➤acceptable可接受的系列▸➤limited, restricted有限的系列▸➤new新系列◆come and see our new range of furniture.来看看我们的新家具系列吧。➤product产品种类◆for more information about our product range, call your local office.如想得到更多关于我们产品种类的信息,请电话垂询当地办事处。verb + range➤have, stock有成套的东西;贮备一系列的东西◆they stock a very wide range of gardening tools.他们备有各种各样的园艺工具。➤make, produce制造成套的东西;生产系列产品▸➤offer (sb), provide (sb with), supply (sb with)(为某人)提供一系列的⋯◆we provide a full range of financial services.我们提供全方位的金融服务。➤choose (sth) from, try out从⋯范围里选择(⋯);试用某系列◆students can choose from a wide range of options.学生可以在众多的选修课中进行选择。➤display, exhibit展示/陈列⋯系列➤reflect, represent反映/代表⋯系列◆the artists have been chosen to represent a range of styles.选定这些艺术家以代表一系列的风格。➤create, develop, launch创造/开发/推出⋯系列◆the company is launching a new range of cosmetics.这个公司正在推出一个新的化妆品系列。➤broaden, expand, extend扩大范围;扩展领域range + verb➤include sth系列包括⋯◆our comprehensive range of benefits includes pension and health insurance.我们的全套福利涵盖养老金和健康保险。preposition➤in a/the range在某系列内◆the other models in their new range他们新系列中的其他款式phrases➤the bottom of the range, the middle of the range, the top of the range系列中最差的/中等的/最好的◆this is a top-of-the-range refrigerator.这是本系列中最好的一款电冰箱。range noun² 2amount between particular limits变化幅度adjective | verb + range | preposition adjective➤broad, wide广阔的范围▸➤narrow狭窄的范围▸➤normal正常范围▸➤ability, age, price, size, temperature, etc.能力范围、年龄范围、价格幅度、尺寸范围、温度范围等verb + range➤cover, encompass, feature, include, span涵盖⋯的范围;包括⋯的范围◆the books cover the full range of reading abilities.这些书涵盖了各种阅读能力的读者。➤show显示范围◆the experiments show a surprisingly wide range of results.这些实验显现了大量不同的结果,令人惊讶。➤extend, increase扩展/增大范围◆these books are designed to extend the range of children's language.这些书旨在拓展儿童的语言能力。➤limit, restrict限制范围◆many factors limit women's range of job choices.妇女选择工作的范围受到许多因素的制约。preposition➤across a/the range在⋯级别之间◆there is considerable variation in ability across the range.不同级别之间能力差别很大。➤in a/the range在⋯范围内◆most of the students are in the 17-21 age range.大多数学生的年龄在 17 至 21 岁之间。➤outside a/the range在⋯范围之外◆no, that's completely outside my price range.不行,那完全超出了我能承受的价格范围。➤within a/the range在⋯范围之内◆the level of mistakes is within the acceptable range of standards for a public organization.对一个公共组织来说,错误数还算在可接受的范围之内。➤range of⋯的范围◆a broad range of abilities能力差别很大range noun³ 3distance that it is possible to travel, see, etc.旅行、视力等可达距离adjective | preposition adjective➤long远程◆the missiles are effective over a long range.这些导弹可有效打击远程目标。➤close, point-blank, short近距离;短程◆he shot her at point-blank range.他近距离射中了她。➤medium中程◆a gun for precision shooting at medium range可进行中程精准射击的枪➤maximum最远距离;最大范围◆the receiver has a maximum range of about 30 feet.这个接收器能接收信号的最远距离为大约 30 英尺。➤hearing, visual (both especially name) 听觉/视觉范围◆i listened, but the voices were just out of hearing range.我听了听,但说话声离得太远听不见。preposition➤beyond range超出⋯的范围◆this car is beyond the range of most people's pockets.这种车大多数人买不起。➤in range, within range在⋯范围内◆are we within range of the local transmitter?我们在本地发射机的有效范围之内吗?➤out of range在射程外◆don't shoot yet-he's still out of range.先别开枪,他还在射程之外。➤outside a/the range在⋯范围之外◆it's outside my range of vision.它超出了我的视力范围。range noun⁴ 4area of land for a particular purpose专用场地adjective | preposition adjective➤archery, bombing, firing, shooting射箭场;轰炸靶场;靶场;射击场◆shooting ranges where competitors shoot at targets选手打靶的靶场➤driving, practice (both in golf均用于高尔夫球) 练习场◆an 18-bay floodlit driving range有 18 个球道及泛光灯照明设备的高尔夫球练习场preposition➤on a/the range在高尔夫球练习场上◆he hit balls on the practice range yesterday.他昨天在高尔夫球练习场上击球。range noun⁵ 5 (name) piece of equipment for cooking food灶具 ➡ see also cooker , stove adjective | preposition adjective➤electric, gas电炉;煤气炉➤cooking, kitchen炉灶preposition➤on a/the range在炉灶上◆many chefs prefer to cook on a gas rather than an electric range.许多厨师在烹调时更愿意用煤气炉而不是电炉。range verbadverb | preposition adverb➤enormously, widely大幅/大范围延伸preposition➤across横跨⋯范围◆the opinions they expressed ranged right across the political spectrum.他们表达的观点涉及各种不同的政治立场。➤between范围在⋯之间◆the town's population ranged between 15 and 20 000.这个城镇的人口在 1.5 万至 2 万之间。➤from在某范围内 ( 变化 )◆her scores ranged from 23% up as high as 88%.她的分数在百分制的 23 分至 88 分之间浮动。➤in处于某范围内◆the disease ranges widely in severity.这种病的严重程度千差万别。➤over范围涉及⋯◆her lecture ranged over a number of topics.她的讲座涉及了好几个话题。➤through范围从⋯到⋯◆an array of lilies, ranging through yellow to purple大量不同的百合花,从黄色到紫色都有➤to范围到⋯◆prices ranging from about $10 to $500价格大约从 10 美元到 500 美元不等➤up to上限为⋯◆their ages range up to 84.他们年龄最大的是 84 岁。range /reɪndʒ/ noun1. [countable, usually singular] a variety of things of a particular type 一系列◆the hotel offers a wide range of facilities and services. 这家酒店提供各种各样的设施和服务。◆the drugs are not approved until they have passed the full range of tests. 药物只有通过全程测试后才能获得批准。2. [countable] a set of products of a particular type 类;种◆the new range of hair products will be launched in july. 新的美发产品系列将于七月推出。◆the company has announced price cuts on its clothing ranges. 这家公司已宣布降低其服装类产品的价格。 syn line 3. [countable, usually singular] the limits between which sth varies (变动或浮动的)范围,区域,界限◆most of our customers are in the 18–30 age range. 我们大多数的顾客是在 18 至 30 岁的年龄范围内。◆the budget increase will be in the range of 3 to 5%. 预算增幅将在 3% 至 5% 之间。 mid-range ◇ price range ◇ product range ◇ top of the range range /reɪndʒ/ verb [intransitive] range from a to b | range between a and b to vary between two particular amounts, sizes, etc., including others between them (在一定的范围内)变化,变动◆prices range from $20 to $50. 价钱在 20 元到 50 元之间。◆the rate of tax ranges between 15% and 40%. 税率在 15% 到 40% 之间。range from a to b to include a variety of different things in addition to those mentioned (包括)从…到…(之间的各类事物)◆there are hundreds of job advertisements, ranging from trainee to senior management positions. 招聘广告数以百计,从见习生到高层管理职位都有。◆the company's products range from coffee to shampoo. 这家公司的产品从咖啡到洗发水都有。☞ range☞ rangerange noun 1➤a full range of activities for children给孩子提供的各种活动➤an age/price range年龄/价格范围 ➡ see also the entry for combination另见 combination 条range ♦︎ variety ♦︎ choice ♦︎ diversity ♦︎ array ♦︎ selection ♦︎ assortmentthese are all words for several different types of a particular thing.这些词均表示不同种类、多种式样。patterns and collocations 句型和搭配◆a wide range / variety / choice / diversity / array / selection / assortment◆a great / huge / vast range / variety / choice / diversity / array / selection◆a rich range / variety / choice / diversity / array / selection / assortment◆a wonderful range / variety / diversity / array / selection◆a / an good / interesting range / variety / choice / selection◆a limited range / variety / choice / selection◆an odd range / array / selection / assortment◆to have a range / a variety / a choice / diversity / an array / a selection / an assortment (of sth)◆to offer / provide a range / a variety / choice / diversity / an array / a selection / an assortment (of sth)◆to choose from a range / a variety / an array / a selection / an assortment of sth◆to stock a range / variety / selection of sth◆the range / variety / choice / selection / assortment includes...■ range [countable, usually singular] several different types of a particular thing(某事物的)不同种类,多种式样◆the hotel offers a wide range of facilities and services.酒店提供多种设施和服务。◆there is a full range of activities for children.这里有为孩子提供的各种活动。◆this material is available in a huge range of colours.这种布料有很多种颜色可供选择。ⓘ range is often used in business and marketing in phrases such as offer a large/wide/full range of sth. * range 常用于商务和市场营销的语境中,如短语 offer a large/wide/full range of sth (提供多种⋯)。 ➡ see also range → differ verb ■ variety [singular] several different types of a particular thing(某事物的)不同种类,多种式样◆there is a wide variety of patterns to choose from.有种类繁多的图案可供选择。◆he resigned for a variety of reasons.他由于种种原因辞职了。◆this tool can be used in a variety of ways.这一工具有多种用途。◆i was impressed by the variety of dishes on offer.所供菜肴之丰盛令我叹服。 ➡ see also vary → differ , varied → diverse note 辨析 variety or range? variety emphasizes the amount of difference between the types of a particular thing; range emphasizes the (often large) number of things available. * variety 强调某物不同种类、式样之间的差异程度,range 强调可供选择的东西数量之多。■ choice [singular, uncountable] a number or range of different things to choose from供选择的品种;可选的范围◆the menu has a good choice of desserts.菜单上有多种甜食可供选择。◆there wasn't much choice of colour.可供选择的颜色不多。 ➡ see also choose → choose ■ diversity /daɪvɜːsəti; name daɪvɜːrsəti/ [countable, usually singular, uncountable] (rather formal) a group of many people or things that are very different from each other; the quality or fact of including many people or things that are very different from each other(人或事物的)各式各样;多样性;多样化◆there was a great diversity of opinion.大家意见纷纭。◆the biological diversity of the rainforests热带雨林的生物多样性◆there is a need for greater diversity and choice in education.教育需要更加多元化,有更大的选择性。 ➡ see also diverse → diverse ■ array /əreɪ/ [countable, usually singular] (rather formal) a group or collection of things or people, often one that is large or impressive(事物或人的)大堆,大群,大批◆on the shelf was a vast array of bottles of different shapes and sizes.搁架上摆着很多瓶子,形状各异,大小不一。◆i was amazed by the dazzling array of talent.这一大批耀眼的天才令我叹服。ⓘ array is usually used with an adjective that suggests that the large number of things makes a strong impression on sb. * array 通常与表示数量惊人的形容词连用◆a vast / huge / rich / impressive / fascinating / colourful / glittering / bewildering / confusing / dazzling / wonderful array of sth一大批⋯;一大群⋯;大量⋯;令人印象深刻的/令人着迷的/色彩斑斓的/熠熠生辉的/令人眼花缭乱的/令人迷惑的/耀眼的/奇妙的一大批⋯■ selection [countable] (rather formal) the number or range of different things to choose from可供选择的事物◆the showroom has a wide selection of kitchens.展厅里有多种式样的厨房设计可供选择。ⓘ selection is more formal than choice and is used especially in marketing. * selection 比 choice 更正式,尤用于市场营销。 ➡ see also select → choose ■ assortment /əsɔːtmənt; name əsɔːrtmənt/ [countable, usually singular] (rather formal) a collection of different things or of different types of the same thing各种各样(不同的事物或同一事物的不同种类)◆he was dressed in an odd assortment of clothes.他穿着搭配古怪的衣服。ⓘ assortment is often used to talk about groups of things that are strange because they are not usually found together. * assortment 常指搭配在一起很奇怪的组合◆a / an odd / strange / mixed / motley / random assortment of objects / people / clothes奇特/奇怪/混杂/杂七杂八/随意组合的物品/人/衣服 ➡ see also assorted → diverse range noun 2➤a full range of activities for children给孩子提供的各种活动➤an age/price range年龄/价格范围range ♦︎ scope ♦︎ spectrum ♦︎ reach ♦︎ breadththese are all words for the amount of variation that sth has within set limits.这些词均表示变动的范围、幅度。patterns and collocations 句型和搭配◆within / beyond / outside the range / scope / reach of sb / sth◆a / the entire / full / whole range / scope / spectrum / breadth◆the complete range / scope / spectrum / breadth◆a wide / good / limited range / scope / spectrum / breadth◆the broad / narrow range / scope / spectrum of sth◆a / the geographical / global / political / social range / scope / spectrum / reach◆to expand / extend / increase / widen / limit / narrow / reduce / restrict / define / determine the range / scope / spectrum / reach / breadth◆to broaden the range / scope / spectrum / reach◆to cover / include a range / spectrum / breadth■ range [countable, usually singular, uncountable] the limits between which sth varies; the distance over which sth can be seen or heard or over which a gun or other weapon can hit things(变动的)范围,区间;视觉(或听觉)范围;射程◆most of the students are in the 17-20 age range.大多数学生都在 17 至 20 岁的年龄段。◆the students in class 4 have a very wide range of abilities.4 班的学生多才多艺。◆it's difficult to find a house in our price range (= that we can afford).在我们能负担的价格范围内很难找到房子。◆this was outside the range of his experience.这超出了他的阅历。◆the child was now out of penny's range of vision (= not near enough for penny to see).那个孩子离开了彭妮的视线范围。◆these missiles have a range of 300 miles.这些导弹的射程为 300 英里。■ scope [uncountable] the range of things that a subject, organization or activity deals with(题目、组织或活动的)范围◆our powers are limited in scope.我们的权限不大。◆these issues were outside the scope of the article.这些问题不属本文论述范围。◆the police are broadening the scope of their investigation.警方正在扩大调查的范围。 ➡ see also scope → scope ■ spectrum /spektrəm/ [countable, usually singular] (rather formal) a complete or wide range of related ideas, opinions or qualities范围;各层次;层面◆we shall hear views from across the political spectrum.我们要听取各个政治派别的看法。◆the policy has the support of a broad spectrum of opinion.该政策得到广泛的舆论支持。■ reach [uncountable] the limit to which sb/sth has the power or influence to do sth波及范围;影响范围◆such matters are beyond the reach of the law.这样的事情不受法律的保护。◆victory is now out of her reach.胜利现在对她而言遥不可及。◆the basic model is priced well within the reach of most people.基本款式的定价大多数人完全负担得起。■ breadth /bredθ/ [uncountable, singular] (rather formal) a wide range of knowledge or interests(知识或兴趣的)广博,广泛◆he was surprised at her breadth of reading.她读书之多令他惊讶。◆the party needs a new leader with a breadth of vision (= willingness to accept new ideas) that can persuade others to change.该党需要一个有远见卓识、能说服别人改变的新领袖。 ➡ see also broad → wide 1 range [intransitive] (always used with an adverb or preposition总是与副词或介词连用) (of a group of similar things) to include a variety of amounts, levels, sizes or points of view, between two particular amounts, levels, etc.; to include a variety of different things in addition to those mentioned(在一定范围内)变动,变化;包括,涉及(多种不同事物)◆the disease ranges widely in severity.这种疾病的严重程度可大可小。◆estimates of the damage range between $1 million and $5 million.估计损失在 100 万到 500 万元之间。◆the opinions they expressed ranged right across the political spectrum.他们所表达的观点涉及各个政治派别。◆she has had a number of different jobs, ranging from chef to swimming instructor.她做过许多不同的工作,包括厨师和游泳教练。◆the conversation ranged widely (= covered a lot of different topics).谈话所涉及的范围很广。 ➡ see also range → range noun 1 range [countable, usually singular] several different types of a particular thing(某事物的)不同种类,多种式样◆the hotel offers a wide range of facilities and services.酒店提供多种设施和服务。◆there is a full range of activities for children.这里有为孩子提供的各种活动。◆this material is available in a huge range of colours.这种布料有很多种颜色可供选择。ⓘ range is often used in business and marketing in phrases such as offer a large/wide/full range of sth. * range 常用于商务和市场营销的语境中,如短语 offer a large/wide/full range of sth (提供多种⋯)。 ➡ see also range → differ verb range [countable, usually singular, uncountable] the limits between which sth varies; the distance over which sth can be seen or heard or over which a gun or other weapon can hit things(变动的)范围,区间;视觉(或听觉)范围;射程◆most of the students are in the 17-20 age range.大多数学生都在 17 至 20 岁的年龄段。◆the students in class 4 have a very wide range of abilities.4 班的学生多才多艺。◆it's difficult to find a house in our price range (= that we can afford).在我们能负担的价格范围内很难找到房子。◆this was outside the range of his experience.这超出了他的阅历。◆the child was now out of penny's range of vision (= not near enough for penny to see).那个孩子离开了彭妮的视线范围。◆these missiles have a range of 300 miles.这些导弹的射程为 300 英里。range¹/reɪndʒ ||; rendʒ/noun1. [c] [usu.sing] a range (of sth) a variety of things that belong to the same group (同一组中的)一系列事物: ◇the course will cover a whole range of topics. 课程将涵盖一系列的主题。◇this shop has a very wide range of clothes. 这家商店的衣服款式应有尽有。 2. [c] the limits between which sth can vary 范围;幅度: ◇that car is outside my price range. 那汽车的价钱超出我能负担的价格范围。◇i don't think this game is suitable for all age ranges. 我不认为这个游戏老少咸宜。 3. [c,u] the distance that it is possible for sb/sth to travel, see, hear, etc 可达到的距离;视力或听力范围: ◇keep out of range of the guns. 不要进入那些大炮的射程范围内。◇the gunman shot the policeman at close range. 枪手在近距离射击那名警察。◇they can pick up signals at a range of 400 metres. 他们可在400米的范围内接收到信号。 4. [c] a line of mountains or hills 山脉 range²/reɪndʒ ||; rendʒ/verb[i] 1. range between a and b;range from a to b to vary between two amounts, sizes, etc, including all those between them 在某范围内;由…伸展至…: ◇the ages of the students range from 15 to 50. 学生的年龄从15岁至50岁不等。 2. range (from a to b) to include a variety of things in addition to those mentioned (除提及的以外)包括多种不同事物 rangesee ⇨ distance 2 • • •• ⇨ a range of sth• ⇨ at long range• ⇨ out of range• ⇨ within range☞ range¹☞ range² |
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