| 单词 | because |
| 释义 | because/bɪˈkɒz; us -kɔ:z ||; bɪˈkɔz/conj for the reason that 因为: ◇they didn't go for a walk because it was raining. 因为下着雨，所以他们没有出去散步。 becausewhat you say when you are giving the reason for somethingrelated wordssee alsocause,reason,result,purpose,so/therefore,1. what you say when you are giving the reason for something 说出某事的理由时所说的话 because /bɪˈkɒz, bɪkəzǁbɪˈkɔːz, bɪkəz/ [conjunction] use this when you are explaining the reason why something happens or why you do something 由于；因为 she's in a bad mood because her father won't let her go to the party tonight. 由于父亲不许她去参加今晚的聚会，她心情很不好。 ‘this photograph doesn't look like you.’ ‘that's because it isn't me - it's my sister’. “这张照片看上去不像你。”“那是因为这不是我—而是我妹妹。” because you've done such a good job, i'm giving everyone a 10% bonus. 由于你们都干得非常出色，我准备给每个人发10%的奖金。just because used when you think an explanation is not a good enough reason for something 就因为［表示认为理由不够充分］ you mean you dumped him just because he forgot your birthday? 你意思是说，你甩了他就因为他忘记了你的生日？simply because used when there is a very simple reason for something 只是因为［表示理由很简单］ we're not going on holiday this year, simply because we can't afford it. 今年我们不去度假，只是因为我们没有钱。because of something i had to move because of my job. 我因工作关系不得不搬家。 because of the increase in street crime, many old people are afraid to leave their homes. 由于街头犯罪率上升，许多老人不敢离家外出。 since also as british /sɪns, æz/ [conjunction] use this to give the reason why someone decides to do something 因为；由于；既然 we had planned to play tennis but since it was raining we decided to go swimming instead. 本来我们打算去打网球，但因为下雨，我们便决定改去游泳。 since you're going to be in the area anyway, you can pick up the order for me. 既然你要到那里去，你可以把我订的货顺便取回来。 as he wasn't well, i offered to do the shopping. 因为他身体不太好，我就提出由我去购物。 due to/owing to /ˈdjuː tuːǁˈduː-, ˈəʊɪŋ tuː/ [preposition] formal used especially in official statements to explain what causes a particular problem 【正式】由于；因为［尤用于官方声明］ our flight was delayed due to poor weather conditions. 由于天气恶劣，我们的航班晚点了。 owing to circumstances beyond our control, we regret to inform customers that this store will close early. 由于一些我们不能控制的情况，我们遗憾地通知各位顾客本商店将提前关门。 in the end i was unable to attend the conference, owing to financial difficulties. 由于经济拮据，最终我未能去参加会议。be due to the accident was due to a concrete block thrown from a bridge. 一块水泥从桥上扔下来造成了这起意外事故。 thanks to /ˈθæŋks tuː/ [preposition] use this to explain that something has been possible because of someone's actions or because something is very good, very effective etc 归功于，多亏；由于；因为 today thanks to the internet, you can do all your christmas shopping from home. 如今多亏有了互联网，你就可以安坐家中购买圣诞节物品了。 the play was a great success thanks to the effort and commitment of everyone involved. 这出戏大获成功，这多亏了每位参与者的努力与投入。 thanks to is also used when you want to criticize or complain about someone, when you are annoyed with them because they have caused something bad to happen.thanks to也可以用作批评或抱怨某人，因为他们引致不好的事情发生而让你生气。 thanks to somebody's carelessness/stupidity etc thanks to your carelessness, the documents have been lost.都是因为你粗心大意，那些文件被弄丢了 thanks to you thanks to you the whole thing was a complete disaster.都是你，把整件事情搞得一塌糊涂。 as a result of /əz ə rɪˈzʌlt ɒv/ [preposition] use this when you are explaining what made something happen, especially something unpleasant 由于…的原因［尤指不快的事情］ many people are now homeless as a result of the civil war. 内战使许多人无家可归。as a direct result of mr logan died as a direct result of the injuries he received in the accident. 洛根先生在那起事故中受了伤，这是造成他死亡的直接原因。 the reason ... is /ðə ˈriːzən ɪz/ use this when you are explaining something carefully, especially when you have been asked to explain why something happened 原因是…，理由是… the reason we didn't consider her for the job was that she didn't have enough experience. 我们没有考虑让她做这份工作的原因是她的经验不够。 the reason we are here this evening is to say thank you to brian for all his hard work. 我们今晚到这里来的目的是要感谢布赖恩的辛勤工作。 through /θruː/ [preposition] use this when you are explaining why someone or something has succeeded or failed 因为；由于 we succeeded through sheer hard work. 我们纯粹是靠辛勤工作才获得了成功。 hundreds of working days have been lost this year through illness. 今年因为员工生病损失了数百个工作日。 the community association collapsed through lack of support. 社区联合会由于缺乏支持而解散了。 out of /ˈaʊt ɒv/ [preposition] use this when someone does something because of a particular feeling 出于…原因，因为 out of interest/curiosity/desperation etc she opened the letter, just out of curiosity. 仅仅出于好奇，她把信拆开了。 i came to you out of desperation - you've got to help me. 我是因为绝望才来找你—你得帮我一把。 on account of /ɒn əˈkaʊnt ɒv/ [preposition] use this when you want to give the reason why something is necessary, impossible, or true 由于；因为 we had to move to london on account of my job. 由于我工作的关系，我们不得不搬至伦敦。 they're called the black hills on account of their color. 它们因本身的颜色而被称为“黑山”。 seeing as /ˈsiːɪŋ æz/ [conjunction] spoken informal use this to give a reason for what you are suggesting or deciding 【口，非正式】因为，既然 seeing as it's your birthday, why don't we go out for a meal? 既然今天是你生日，我们就出去吃一顿吧？ i'd better do it myself, seeing as no one else wants to do it. 既然没人肯干，我还是自己来动手吧。 be·cause /bɪ`kɔz; bɪˈkɒz/linking word 1. for the reason that 因为:◇you can't go because you're too young. 你不能去，因为你年纪太小了。 2. because of as a result of something or someone 因为，由于:◇we weren't able to have the picnic because of the rain. 由于下雨，我们不能去野餐。 3. just because... spoken used to say that although one thing is true, it does not mean that something else is true 【口】 仅仅因为:◇just because you're older it doesn't mean you can boss me around. 仅仅因为你年纪比我大，并不代表你可以把我呼来喝去。 ☞ because |
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