| 单词 | victim |
| 释义 | victim nounadjective | verb + victim | victim + verb | victim + noun | preposition | phrases adjective➤hapless, helpless, innocent, poor, unfortunate, unwilling倒霉的／无助的／无辜的／可怜的／不幸的／无奈的受害者◆he defrauded his innocent victims of millions.他从那些无辜的受害人手里诈取了好几百万。➤unsuspecting, unwitting毫无戒备的／不知情的受害者➤easy容易受害的人◆tourists are easy victims for pickpockets.游客很容易遭扒窃。➤passive被动的受害者➤willing自愿的牺牲品◆in his fantasies, women became passive and sometimes even willing victims.在他的幻想中，女性成了听天由命、有时甚至是心甘情愿的受害者。➤intended, potential有意伤害的对象；可能的受害者◆the intended victims were selected because they seemed vulnerable.受害者之所以被选中是因为他们看起来容易让人的企图得逞。➤alleged据称的受害者➤primary主要受害者◆boys are the primary victims of corporal punishment.男孩是体罚的主要对象。➤child, elderly, young受害的儿童／老年人／年轻人◆the child victims of the war受战争之害的儿童➤female, male受害女性／男性➤civilian受害平民➤injured伤者➤aids, cancer, heart-attack, plague, stroke艾滋病患者；癌症患者；心脏病发作者；染上瘟疫者；中风患者➤burn (especially name) , burns (bre) 烧伤患者➤genocide, holocaust种族灭绝／大屠杀受害者▸➤bomb, bombing爆炸事件受害者➤accident, crash事故／相撞事故受害者➤disaster, earthquake, famine, flood, hurricane, tsunami灾民；地震灾民；饥民；水灾灾民；飓风灾民；海啸灾民◆the government is sending aid to flood victims.政府正在向洪水灾民运送救援物资。➤abuse, assault, crime, domestic-violence, homicide (especially name) , identity-theft, incest, kidnap, lynching (especially name) , murder, rape, terror, torture, etc.受虐者、受攻击者、罪行受害者、家庭暴力受害者、被害人、身分被盗受害者、乱伦受害者、绑架案受害者、私刑受害者、谋杀案受害者、强奸案受害者、恐怖案受害者、酷刑受害者等◆the helpline takes calls from child-abuse victims.这部服务热线受理受虐儿童打来的电话。◆the failure to protect domestic-violence victims没能保护家庭暴力的受害者➤gunshot枪击案受害者➤suicide自杀者➤sacrificial祭献；牺牲品➤fashion盲目赶时髦的人◆she's a fashion victim (= wears the newest fashions even if they do not suit her).她盲目追求时尚。verb + victim➤be, become, fall是受害人；成为受害人◆ways to avoid becoming a victim of fraud避免上当受骗的方法◆her son fell victim to tuberculosis.她儿子患上了肺结核。➤portray sb as将某人描绘成受害者◆in his trial, he tried to portray himself as the victim of an uncaring society.他在受审过程中力图将自己描绘成冷漠社会的牺牲品。➤claim夺去生命◆the train crash claimed its tenth victim yesterday when the driver died in hospital.司机昨天在医院里不治身亡，成为这起火车撞毁事件的第十名遇难者。➤compensate赔偿受害者◆a bill aimed at compensating victims of air pollution旨在为空气污染受害者提供赔偿的法案➤blame归咎于受害者◆the cut in benefits for the unemployed is a classic case of blaming the victim.削减失业救济金是将责任推给利益受损者的典型例子。➤aid, assist, help援助受害者；帮助受害者➤rescue, save救援／拯救受害者➤treat医治受害者➤stalk尾随跟踪受害者➤lure诱惑受害者◆he managed to lure victims into his car.他设法将受害人诱入了他的汽车。➤choose, select, target选择受害人；瞄准受害人◆he targeted younger victims, often single women.他将目标对准较年轻的受害者，通常是单身女子。➤identify辨认受害者◆not all victims have been identified yet.并非所有的受害者都已辨明了身分。➤commemorate, honour/honor, remember纪念受害者；向受害者表示敬意◆a service to remember the victims of the terrorist attacks纪念恐怖袭击受害者的活动➤bury埋葬遇难者victim + verb➤die受害人死去➤survive (sth)受害人（在⋯中）活了下来➤suffer (sth)受害人遭受（⋯）◆the victim suffered severe cuts to the upper lip.受害人的上嘴唇有严重的割伤。victim + noun➤culture, mentality受害者文化／心态◆this victim mentality is sadly all too prevalent in our country.可悲的是，这种受害者心态在我们国家过于普遍。➤status受害人身分◆groups claiming victim status要求获得受害人身分的群体➤impact statement关于受害人所受影响之陈述◆states which allow victims to make a victim impact statement允许受害人做受害人影响陈述的州➤advocate (name) 受害者代理律师preposition➤victim of⋯的受害者◆they were the victims of a cruel hoax.他们被无情地诓骗了。phrases➤play the victim假扮受害者◆stop playing the victim－you knew exactly what was happening.别假扮受害者了 － 你心里知道究竟是怎么回事。➤a victim of your/its own success自身成功的受害者◆the small company became a victim of its own success when it could not supply all its orders on time.这家小公司为成功所累，未能按时全部交付订单。victim noun 1➤victims of crime犯罪的受害者➤victims of a cruel hoax大骗局的受骗者victim ♦︎ casualty ♦︎ fatalitythese are all words for sb who has been hurt or killed in an attack or accident, or sth which is destroyed when sth else happens.这些词均表示袭击事件或意外事故中的受害者、罹难者或牺牲品。patterns and collocations 句型和搭配◆a victim / casualty / fatality of sth◆accident victims / casualties◆a war victim / casualty◆a victim / casualty of war■ victim [countable] a person who has been attacked, injured or killed as the result of a crime or accident受害者；罹难者；牺牲者◆murder / rape victims谋杀案／强奸案的受害者◆accident / earthquake / famine victims事故／地震／饥荒的罹难者◆victims of crime犯罪的受害者◆he shouldn't feel ashamed－he was an innocent victim.他不应感到羞愧 － 他是个无辜的受害者。 ➡ see also victim → patient ■ casualty /kæʒuəlti/ [countable] a person who is killed or injured in war or in an accident; a person who suffers or a thing that is destroyed when sth else takes place（战争或事故的）死伤者，遇难者；受害者；毁坏物◆our primary objective is reducing road casualties.我们的首要目标是减少交通事故伤亡。◆both sides had suffered heavy casualties (= many people had been killed).双方都伤亡惨重。◆she became a casualty of the reduction in part-time work (= she lost her job).她成了裁减兼职工作的受害者。◆they say that truth is the first casualty of war.他们说战争来临时，首先倒下的是真理。■ fatality /fətæləti/ [countable] a death that is caused in an accident or war or by some other act of violence（事故、战争或其他暴力行为中的）死亡◆several people were injured, but there were no fatalities.有几个人受了伤，但没有人死亡。 ➡ see also fatal → fatal victim noun 2➤victims of crime犯罪的受害者➤victims of a cruel hoax大骗局的受骗者victim ♦︎ scapegoat ♦︎ sucker ♦︎ soft touch ♦︎ patsy ♦︎ fall guy ♦︎ dupethese are all words for a person who has been deceived, or who is easily deceived.这些词均表示受骗者或容易上当受骗的人。patterns and collocations 句型和搭配◆a poor victim / scapegoat / sucker / dupe◆to make sb a victim / scapegoat / patsy / fall guy◆to use sb as a scapegoat / patsy / fall guy■ victim [countable] a person who has been tricked受骗者；上当的人◆they were the victims of a cruel hoax.他们是一个大骗局的受骗者。◆tourists are easy victims for pickpockets.游客容易成为扒手下手的目标。◆she fell victim to an unscrupulous landlord.她被一个无良房东骗了。■ scapegoat /skeɪpgəʊt; name skeɪpgoʊt/ [countable] a person who is blamed for sth wrong that sb else has done or a mistake they have made, especially when this is done because it is convenient for other people替罪羊；代人受过者◆she felt she had been made a scapegoat for her boss's incompetence.她觉得本来是老板无能，但自己却成了替罪羊。■ sucker [countable] (especially name, informal, disapproving) a person who is easily tricked or persuaded to do sth容易上当受骗的人；没有主见的人◆i never did get that money back from him－what a sucker i am.我从来没能向他讨回那笔钱 － 我真是个傻蛋！■ soft touch --> [countable] (informal) idioma person who is easily persuaded to do sth易被说服的人；耳根子软的人◆he saw her as a soft touch.他认为她是个耳根子软的人。■ patsy [countable] (especially name, informal, disapproving) a weak person who is easily cheated or deceived, or who is forced to take the blame for sth that sb else has done wrong容易吃亏上当者；容易成为替罪羊者◆i thought you respected me－now i find out that i'm just another one of your patsies.我原以为你很尊敬我，现在才知道我只不过是你的另一个替死鬼。■ fall guy /fɔːl gaɪ/ [countable] (especially name, rather informal) a scapegoat代人受过者；替罪羊◆he realized he'd been set up as the fall guy.他意识到自己蒙冤成了替罪羊。■ dupe /djuːp; name duːp/ [countable] (formal, written) a person who is tricked or cheated上当受骗者◆these men were simply the dupes of their unscrupulous leaders.这些人只不过是被那些别有居心的领导骗了。victim[countable] a person who is suffering from a disease or medical condition罹病者；患者◆aids victims are prone to pick up infections.艾滋病患者易受感染。victim[countable] a person who has been attacked, injured or killed as the result of a crime or accident受害者；罹难者；牺牲者◆murder / rape victims谋杀案／强奸案的受害者◆accident / earthquake / famine victims事故／地震／饥荒的罹难者◆victims of crime犯罪的受害者◆he shouldn't feel ashamed－he was an innocent victim.他不应感到羞愧 － 他是个无辜的受害者。 ➡ see also victim → patient victim [countable] a person who has been tricked受骗者；上当的人◆they were the victims of a cruel hoax.他们是一个大骗局的受骗者。◆tourists are easy victims for pickpockets.游客容易成为扒手下手的目标。◆she fell victim to an unscrupulous landlord.她被一个无良房东骗了。victim/ˈvɪktɪm ||; ˈvɪktɪm/noun [c] a person or animal that is injured, killed or hurt by sb/sth 受害者；牺牲者: ◇a murder victim 谋杀案受害者◇the children are often the innocent victims of a divorce. 孩子通常是父母离婚的无辜受害者。 victimsee ⇨ attack 8 ⇨ suffer 4 • • •• ⇨ fashion victim vic·tim /`vɪktɪm; ˈvɪktɪm/n [c]someone who has been hurt or killed by someone or something 受害者，被害人; 罹难者:◇victims of the earthquake 地震受难者◇he terrorized his victims. 他恐吓受害人。 ☞ victim |
| 随便看 |
|
英汉双解词典收录171353条英汉汉英双解翻译词条，基本涵盖了全部常用单词的读音、翻译及用法，是英语学习的有利工具。