| 单词 | whole |
| 释义 | whole noun¹ 1all of sth全部verb + whole➤comprise, cover, embrace, encompass, involve, span包含全部；涉及全部◆the project involved the whole of the university.这个项目涉及整所大学。➤fill, occupy, take up充满整个；占用全部◆the library takes up the whole of the first floor.整个二楼都用作图书馆。➤permeate, pervade深入全部；渗透于整个◆technology permeates the whole of our lives.科技深入我们生活的每个方面。whole noun² 2complete thing整体adjective | verb + whole | phrases adjective➤coherent, cohesive, harmonious, homogeneous, integrated, organized, seamless连贯的整体；浑然一体；和谐的整体；同类事物的总体；统一的整体；有组织的整体；天衣无缝的整体◆she was struggling to organize her ideas into a coherent whole.她尽力将自己的想法组织成一个连贯的整体。➤one, single一个／单一整体➤larger更大的整体◆the text must be seen as part of a larger whole.必须把这个文本看成是更大整体中的一部份。➤complex复杂的整体◆the author examines each aspect of roman society, then attempts to summarize the complex whole.作者研究了罗马社会的各个方面，然后尝试对这个复杂的整体作出总结。➤meaningful, satisfying有意义的／令人满意的整体◆at this age, babies do not yet combine sounds into a meaningful whole.在这个年龄，小宝宝能发出一些音，但还不会将声音片段连成具有完整意义的话。➤organic有机的整体➤collective, social整个集体；社会整体verb + whole➤form, make, make up形成整体◆he tried to fit the pieces of evidence together to make a coherent whole.他试图将各项证据拼合成一个连贯的整体。phrases➤as a whole总体上◆unemployment is higher in the north than in the country as a whole.北方的失业率要高于全国总体水平。 whole adjectivewhole ♦︎ full ♦︎ total ♦︎ entire ♦︎ completethese words all describe sth which is as big as it can or should be.这些词均表示全部的、完全的。patterns and collocations 句型和搭配◆a whole / a full / an entire / a complete day / set◆the whole / full / complete truth / story◆full / complete details◆full / a total membership◆your whole / a full / your entire life◆the whole / total / entire population◆unusually / nearly / fairly / reasonably full / complete◆almost full / total / complete■ whole [only before noun] used to emphasize that all of sth is involved; used to emphasize how large or important sth is全部的；完全的；整个的◆we drank a whole bottle each.我们每人都喝了整整一瓶。◆the whole country (= all the people in it) mourned her death.举国都为她的逝世哀悼。◆she wasn't telling the whole truth.她没有把实情都讲出来。◆let's forget the whole thing.咱们彻底忘掉这件事吧。◆we offer a whole variety of weekend breaks.我们提供的周末假日活动丰富多彩，一应俱全。◆i can't afford it－that's the whole point (= that's exactly what i've been trying to explain).我买不起 － 这是全部的理由。■ full [usually before noun] including everyone, everything or every part; to the highest level or greatest amount possible全部的；详尽的；最大程度的◆a full refund will be given if the item is faulty.如果货品有瑕疵将全额退款。◆the address must be printed in full.地址必须用正体详细填写。◆many people don't use their computers to their full potential.许多人没有使用计算机的全部功能。◆students should take full advantage of the college's facilities.学生应该充分利用大学的设施。◆measures to achieve full employment达至充分就业的措施◆i've always believed in living life to the full.我一直有个信念，那就是生活要尽量充实。 ➡ see also fully → quite 2 , full name → name ■ total [usually before noun] being the amount or number after everyone or everything is counted or added together总的；总计的◆the total profit was more than £500.利润总额超过 500 英镑。◆the club has a total membership of about 300.这家俱乐部的会员总数约 300 名。 ➡ see also total → complete adj. , total → be verb , total → count verb , totally → quite 2 ▸ total noun [countable] ◆you got 47 points in the last game and 18 in this one, making a total of 65.你上场比赛得了 47 分，这场得了 18 分，总计 65 分。◆out of a total of 15 games, they only won 2.总共 15 场比赛，他们只胜了两场。◆the repairs come to over £500 in total (= including everything).修理费总共超过 500 英镑。■ entire /ɪntaɪə(r)/ [only before noun] used to emphasize that all of sth is involved, especially when this is a bad thing（尤指坏事情所影响的范围）全部的，整个的◆i have never in my entire life heard such nonsense!我一生中从未听到过这样的废话！◆the disease threatens to wipe out the entire population.这种疾病有可能毁灭整个族群。 ➡ see also entirely → quite 2 note 辨析 whole or entire? entire emphasizes sth more strongly than whole and is used especially to emphasize how bad sth is. * entire 较 whole 语气更强，尤用于强调糟糕的程度◆i wasted a whole / an entire day on it.我为此浪费了整整一天。◆we spent the whole day on the beach.我们在海滩上待了一整天。◆we spent the entire day on the beach. ■ complete including all the parts that are necessary全部的；完整的◆a complete guide to events in oxford is available from the office.详列牛津所有活动的指南可以到办公室领取。◆the complete works of tolstoy托尔斯泰全集opp incomplete → partial whole [countable] a thing that is complete in itself整个；整体◆four quarters make a whole.四个四分之一构成一个整体。◆the subjects of the curriculum form a coherent whole.课程中的科目构成了一个有机的整体。◆the festival will be great for our city and for the country as a whole (= as one thing, not as separate parts or regions).这次庆典活动对我们城市乃至整个国家都将意义重大。whole [only before noun] used to emphasize that all of sth is involved; used to emphasize how large or important sth is全部的；完全的；整个的◆we drank a whole bottle each.我们每人都喝了整整一瓶。◆the whole country (= all the people in it) mourned her death.举国都为她的逝世哀悼。◆she wasn't telling the whole truth.她没有把实情都讲出来。◆let's forget the whole thing.咱们彻底忘掉这件事吧。◆we offer a whole variety of weekend breaks.我们提供的周末假日活动丰富多彩，一应俱全。◆i can't afford it－that's the whole point (= that's exactly what i've been trying to explain).我买不起 － 这是全部的理由。whole¹/həʊl ||; hol/adj1. complete; full 整个的；全部的: ◇i drank a whole bottle of water. 我喝了满满一瓶水。◇let's just forget the whole thing. 我们且把这整件事忘了吧。◇she wasn't telling me the whole truth. 她没有完全对我说实话。 2. not broken or cut 完整的: ◇snakes swallow their prey whole (= in one piece). 蛇会把猎物整个吞下。 ☞adverb wholly 副词为wholly whole²/həʊl ||; hol/noun[sing] 1. a thing that is complete or full in itself 完整的东西；整体: ◇two halves make a whole. 两个一半构成一个整体。 2. the whole of sth all that there is of sth 整个: ◇i spent the whole of the morning cooking. 我花了整个早上烧菜。 as a whole as one complete thing or unit and not as separate parts 作为一个整体；整体来说: ◇this is true in britain, but also in europe as a whole. 在英国是如此，在整个欧洲也是如此。 on the whole generally, but not true in every case 大体上；总的来说: ◇on the whole i think it's a very good idea. 大体上，我认为这是个很不错的主意。 wholesee ⇨ all/everything 2 ⇨ complete/not complete 1 • • •• ⇨ be sb's whole life• ⇨ on the whole/all in all/all things considered• ⇨ on the whole/by and large• ⇨ the whole enchilada/shebang• ⇨ the whole time• ⇨ the whole world/town/office etc☞ whole¹☞ whole² |
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英汉双解词典收录171353条英汉汉英双解翻译词条，基本涵盖了全部常用单词的读音、翻译及用法，是英语学习的有利工具。