| 单词 | skin |
| 释义 | skin noun¹ 1covering of a human/animal body皮肤；皮adjective | verb + skin | skin + verb | skin + noun | preposition | phrases adjective➤beautiful, clear, fine, flawless, good, healthy, perfect美丽的／洁净的／细嫩的／无瑕的／很好的／健康的／完美的肌肤◆you want clear, healthy skin.你需要洁净健康的肌肤。➤glowing, radiant有光泽的肌肤◆keep your skin radiant using creams and lotions.使用护肤霜和润肤乳令肌肤保有光泽。➤creamy, smooth, soft细嫩的／光滑的／柔滑的肌肤➤thick, thin厚皮肤；薄皮肤▸➤translucent通透的肌肤▸➤supple, young, youthful富有弹性的／娇嫩的／充满活力的肌肤▸➤sagging, wrinkled松弛的／布满皱纹的皮肤▸➤hard, leathery, rough, tough粗糙的皮肤▸➤delicate, sensitive娇嫩的／敏感的皮肤▸➤greasy, oily油性皮肤▸➤moist湿润的皮肤▸➤dry, flaky, scaly干燥的／起皮屑的／有鳞屑的皮肤➤flaking, peeling起皮的／脱皮的皮肤▸➤black, brown, dark, ebony, golden, olive, tan黑色的／棕色的／深色的／黑黝黝的／金黄色的／浅褐色的／棕褐色的皮肤➤alabaster (literary) , fair, ivory, light, milky, pale, porcelain (literary) , white洁白光滑的肌肤；白晰的肌肤；象牙般的肤色；透亮的肌肤；牛奶般白晰的肌肤；苍白的肌肤；瓷娃娃般的肌肤◆jenny is small and slender with porcelain skin.珍妮身材小巧纤细，皮肤白晰光滑。➤pallid, pasty, sallow无血色的／苍白的／蜡黄的皮肤▸➤bronzed, tanned古铜色的／晒黑的皮肤▸➤sunburned晒伤的皮肤▸➤weathered饱经风霜的皮肤▸➤freckled长了雀斑的皮肤▸➤raw, tender擦破了的／一触即疼的皮肤◆there was a patch of raw skin on my back where the sun had burned it.我背上有一块皮肤被太阳晒伤了，非常疼。➤itchy发痒的皮肤▸➤blotchy长大块斑点的皮肤➤broken, damaged损伤的／破损的皮肤▸➤hairless无毛的皮肤▸➤facial面部皮肤◆body skin is thicker than facial skin.身上的皮肤比面部皮肤厚。➤bare, exposed, naked裸露的皮肤◆the sheets felt nice next to his bare skin.被单紧贴着他裸露的皮肤，感觉很舒服。◆wear clothing that protects all exposed skin.着装要能保护所有裸露的肌肤。➤loose松弛的皮肤◆i picked up the kitten by the loose skin on its neck.我抓住小猫脖子后面松松的毛皮把它拎了起来。➤outer外皮▸➤dead死皮◆a lot of dust is made up of particles of dead skin.灰尘多由死皮颗粒组成。verb + skin➤break, burn, damage, irritate擦破／烧伤／损伤／刺激皮肤▸➤protect保护皮肤▸➤moisturize, nourish, soothe给皮肤补水；滋养皮肤；舒缓皮肤◆this cream moisturizes dry skin.这种润肤霜能为干燥皮肤补充水分。➤dry, dry out使皮肤干燥➤exfoliate去死皮◆clean and exfoliate your skin before applying make-up.化妆前先清洁皮肤并去除角质。➤remove去除皮层◆exfoliate to remove dead skin.去除死皮。➤penetrate, pierce, puncture穿破皮肤；刺破皮肤◆the needle pierced my skin.那根针刺破了我的皮肤。➤shed蜕皮◆this snake sheds its skin eight times a year.这种蛇每年蜕皮 8 次。➤age使皮肤老化◆smoking undoubtedly ages the skin.吸烟无疑会使皮肤老化。skin + verb➤glisten, glow皮肤闪闪发光◆her skin was glistening with sweat after her run.她跑完步后皮肤上带着汗珠闪闪发光。➤age皮肤老化◆they claim that this cream makes the skin age more slowly.他们声称这种面霜能减缓皮肤衰老。➤hang, sag皮肤下垂／松弛▸➤blister, burn, peel皮肤起水疱／烧伤／脱皮▸➤crawl, tingle皮肤起鸡皮疙瘩／刺痛◆just thinking about spiders makes my skin crawl.仅仅是想到蜘蛛我都会起鸡皮疙瘩。skin + noun➤allergy, burns, cancer, complaint, condition, damage, disease, disorder, infection, irritation, lesion, problems, rash皮肤过敏；皮肤烧伤；皮肤癌；皮肤病；皮肤损伤；皮肤不适；皮肤感染；皮肤刺激；皮肤红肿；皮疹▸➤graft皮肤移植▸➤specialist (especially bre) 皮肤科医生➤care皮肤护理◆make-up and skin-care products化妆品和护肤品➤cleanser, cream, lotion, products (especially name) 洁肤乳；面霜；润肤乳；护肤品▸➤colour/color, tone肤色▸➤texture肤质▸➤type皮肤类型▸➤cells, tissue皮肤细胞／组织▸➤contact皮肤接触◆avoid skin contact with the glue.避免皮肤与胶水接触。preposition➤against the/your skin贴着皮肤◆the sheets felt rough against her skin.被单贴着皮肤她感觉有点儿磨。➤beneath the/your skin在皮肤下◆beneath his skin, the muscles were tight with tension.他皮下的肌肉因紧张而绷紧。➤on the/your skin皮肤上◆blisters on the skin皮肤上的水疱➤through the/your skin透过皮肤◆a network of veins showed through his skin.他青筋暴露。➤under the/your skin皮下◆he discovered a lump under his skin so he went to the doctor.他发现皮下有个肿块，就去看了医生。phrases➤skin and bone, skin and bones (especially name) 皮包骨头◆the dog was little more than skin and bone / bones.这狗瘦得差不多皮包骨头了。skin noun² 2skin of an animal that has been removed兽皮adjective | verb + skin adjective➤animal动物毛皮▸➤crocodile, goat, leopard, etc.鳄鱼皮、山羊皮、豹皮等verb + skin➤cure, tan加工皮革；硝皮鞣革skin noun³ 3covering of some fruits/ vegetables水果皮；蔬菜皮adjective | verb + skin adjective➤banana, onion, potato, etc.香蕉皮、洋葱皮、马铃薯皮等verb + skin➤peel off, remove剥皮；去皮skin¹/skɪn ||; skɪn/noun[c,u] 1. the natural outer covering of a human or animal body 皮肤；皮 [c,u] ◇to have (a) fair/dark/sensitive skin 皮肤白晰╱黝黑╱敏感: ◇skin cancer 皮肤癌 2. -skinned (used to form compound adjectives 用于构成复合形容词) having the type of skin mentioned 有…皮肤的: ◇my sister's very dark-skinned. 我妹妹的皮肤很黑。 3. (often in compounds 常用于构成复合词) the skin of a dead animal, with or without its fur, used for making things （动物的）皮，毛皮（常用来制造物品）: ◇a sheepskin jacket 羊皮袄◇a bag made of crocodile skin 鳄鱼皮手提包 4. the natural outer covering of some fruits or vegetables; the outer covering of a sausage 某些水果和蔬菜的外皮；香肠的外皮: ◇(a) banana/tomato skin 香蕉╱蕃茄皮 ☞look at the note at rind. 参看rind的注释。 ☞picture on page c3 见c3页插图 5. the thin solid surface that can form on a liquid 凝结于液体表面的薄层: ◇a skin had formed on top of the milk. 牛奶表面结了一层皮。 by the skin of your teeth(informal 非正式) (used to show that sb almost failed to do sth) only just 仅仅，刚好，勉强（做得到）: ◇i ran into the airport and caught the plane by the skin of my teeth. 我跑进机场，刚好赶得及登上飞机。 have a thick skin→thick¹skin-deep (used about a feeling or an attitude) not as important or as strongly felt as it appears to be; superficial （指感受或态度）肤浅的，表面的: ◇i knew his concern about me was only skin-deep. 我知道他对我的关心只是表面的。 skin²/skɪn ||; skɪn/verb [t] (skinning;skinned) to remove the skin from sth 剥去表皮或毛皮 keep your eyes peeled/skinned (for sb/sth)→eye¹skin• ⇨ be skin and bone• ⇨ by the skin of your teeth• ⇨ it's no skin off my nose☞ skin¹☞ skin² |
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