| 单词 | tired |
| 释义 | tired adjective¹ 1needing rest需要休息verbs | adverb | preposition | phrases verbs➤be, feel, look, seem, sound疲倦；感到疲倦；看上去疲倦；好像疲倦；听起来疲倦▸➤become, get变得疲倦▸➤leave sb, make sb使某人疲倦◆the walk left me tired out.走了这些路，我累得筋疲力尽。adverb➤extremely, fairly, very, etc.极其／相当／非常疲劳▸➤awfully, bone (informal, especially name) , dead, desperately, terribly非常累；精疲力竭；累得要死；极度疲倦；劳累不堪◆polly suddenly felt awfully tired.波莉突然觉得累得要命。➤overly劳累过度▸➤a little, slightly, etc.有点儿／略有些疲惫▸➤just只是疲倦◆of course i'm not ill. i'm just tired.我当然没有生病，只是有点儿累。➤mentally, physically精神疲惫；身体累▸➤visibly明显疲倦▸➤out筋疲力尽preposition➤from因⋯疲倦◆i'm still a little tired from the flight.我坐飞机的疲劳还没有完全消除。phrases➤tired and drawn疲惫而憔悴◆he looked tired and drawn.他看起来疲惫而憔悴。tired adjective² 2tired of sb/sth feeling you have had enough厌倦verbs | adverb | phrases verbs➤be厌倦▸➤become, get, grow变得厌倦◆she had grown heartily tired of his company.她已经打心眼里厌倦了与他在一起。adverb➤extremely, fairly, very, etc.极其／相当／非常厌倦▸➤a little, slightly, etc.有点儿／略有些厌倦phrases➤sick and tired (informal) 受够了◆i'm sick and tired of listening to you complain.我已经听腻了你的牢骚。tired adjective 1➤feel tired感到疲倦➤tired old jokes老掉牙的笑话tired ♦︎ exhausted ♦︎ drained ♦︎ weary ♦︎ sleepy ♦︎ drowsy ♦︎ worn out ♦︎ shattered ♦︎ pooped ♦︎ fatiguedthese words all describe sb who needs to sleep or rest.这些词均表示疲倦的、疲劳的、困倦的。synonym scale 词义标尺下图显示这些词所表达疲倦的程度tired ○ sleepy ○ drowsy ○ drained ○ weary ○ worn out ○ fatigued ○ exhausted ○ shattered ○ poopedpatterns and collocations 句型和搭配◆tired / exhausted / weary / sleepy / drowsy / worn out / pooped from sth◆tired / worn / pooped out◆to feel tired / exhausted / drained / weary / sleepy / drowsy / worn out / shattered / fatigued◆to look tired / exhausted / drained / weary / sleepy / worn out / shattered / pooped / fatigued◆to sound tired / exhausted / weary / sleepy◆to leave sb tired / exhausted / drained◆to make sb sleepy / drowsy◆very / a little tired / weary / sleepy / drowsy◆quite tired / sleepy / drowsy / worn out◆completely / totally / utterly exhausted / drained◆physically / mentally tired / exhausted / drained■ tired feeling that you would like to sleep or rest; needing rest疲倦的；疲劳的；困倦的◆i'm too tired even to think.我累得甚至无法思考。◆they were cold, hungry and tired out (= very tired).他们又冷又饿，疲惫不堪。◆the words danced on the page before his tired eyes.他太疲惫了，觉得页面上的文字在眼前跳舞。■ exhausted /ɪgzɔːstɪd/ extremely tired筋疲力尽的；疲惫不堪的◆i'm exhausted!我累死了！◆the exhausted climbers were rescued by helicopter.筋疲力尽的登山者被直升机救出。▸ exhaustion /ɪgzɔːstʃən/ noun [uncountable] ◆her face was grey with exhaustion.她疲惫得脸色发白。■ drained [not usually before noun] very tired because you have used up all your physical, mental or emotional energy精疲力竭；无精打采◆he suddenly felt totally drained.他突然感到精疲力竭。◆the experience left her physically and emotionally drained.这段经历使她身心俱疲。■ weary /wɪəri; name wɪri/ (rather formal) very tired, especially after you have been working hard or doing sth for a long time（尤指长时间工作后）疲劳的，疲倦的，疲惫的◆she suddenly felt old and weary.她突然感到了衰老和疲倦。◆he gave a long, weary sigh.他疲倦地长叹一声。▸ wearily adverb◆he closed his eyes wearily.他疲倦地合上双眼。■ sleepy needing sleep; ready to go to sleep困倦的；瞌睡的◆the heat and the wine made him sleepy.周围暖洋洋的，又喝了酒，他感觉昏昏欲睡。▸ sleepily adverb◆she yawned sleepily.她困得打了个哈欠。■ drowsy /draʊzi/ almost asleep; making you feel relaxed and sleepy困倦的；昏昏欲睡的；使变得慵懒的◆the tablets may make you feel drowsy.这药片可能会使你昏昏欲睡。◆she lay in the sun all through the long, drowsy afternoon.整个悠长、慵懒的下午她都躺着晒太阳。▸ drowsiness noun [uncountable] ◆the drugs tend to cause drowsiness.这些药往往会使人昏昏欲睡。■ worn out [not usually before noun] (rather informal) very tired, especially as a result of hard work or physical exercise（尤因辛劳工作或做体育锻炼而）疲惫，筋疲力尽◆can we sit down? i'm worn out.我们能坐下吗？我累坏了。■ shattered [not usually before noun] (bre, informal) extremely tired筋疲力尽；疲惫不堪◆by the end of the day i was absolutely shattered.那天结束的时候，我彻底累垮了。■ pooped /puːpt/ (also pooped out) [not usually before noun] (name, informal) extremely tired筋疲力尽；疲惫不堪◆i'm pooped!累死我了！■ fatigued /fətiːgd/ [not usually before noun] (formal) very tired, both physically and mentally身心交瘁；精疲力竭◆the troops were already fatigued from the long forced march.不得已的长途行军使士兵都已非常疲惫。▸ fatigue noun [uncountable] ◆driver fatigue was to blame for the accident.这个事故是驾驶员疲劳所致。tired adjective 2➤feel tired感到疲倦➤tired old jokes老掉牙的笑话 ➡ see also the entry for lacklustre另见 lacklustre 条tired ♦︎ corny ♦︎ trite ♦︎ stale ♦︎ hackneyed ♦︎ clichédthese words all describe things, especially language, that are uninteresting because they have been used too much.这些词均表示事物，尤其是语言，了无新意的、陈腐的、陈词滥调的。patterns and collocations 句型和搭配◆a tired / trite / hackneyed / clichéd phrase◆tired / corny / stale jokes◆trite / clichéd words◆to sound corny / trite / clichéd◆a bit corny / stale / hackneyed / clichéd◆rather trite / clichéd■ tired said or written so often that it has lost interest, meaning or humour陈旧的；陈腐的；陈词滥调的◆he began with a few tired old jokes.他开头时讲了几个老掉牙的笑话。◆it's the same tired advice that was given to my mother.这跟给我妈妈的老掉牙的建议一样。■ corny /kɔːni; name kɔːrni/ (informal) used too often to be interesting or to sound sincere陈旧的；过时的；老生常谈的◆i know it may sound corny but it happens to be true.我知道这听起来可能很老套，但这的确是真的。◆you sound like someone out of a corny film!你说话像是老电影里面的人！ⓘ corny is used especially to describe jokes, stories, films and the situations and emotions shown in them. * corny 尤用于修饰笑话、故事、电影和其中表现的情景和情感。■ trite /traɪt/ said or written so often that it has lost interest or meaning陈旧的；陈腐的；陈词滥调的◆it is a trite observation that there is no such thing as a standard of international law.认为世上没有国际法标准的说法是陈旧的言论。note 辨析 tired or trite? tired phrases, jokes and advice make the listener feel bored; trite observations, questions and remarks make the listener feel contemptuous (= lacking respect). * tired 形容 phrase、joke 和 advice 时指令人感到厌烦； trite 形容 observation、 question 和 remark 时指令人蔑视、轻慢。■ stale no longer interesting or exciting because it has been said or done too many times before陈腐的；没有新意的；老掉牙的◆what had seemed fresh and exciting at first was now stale and predictable.起初看起来新鲜和令人兴奋的东西现在已经老套乏味了。■ hackneyed /hæknid/ (of a phrase or idea) used too often and therefore boring（措辞或想法）陈腐的◆the artist should be careful to avoid hackneyed subjects.艺术家应该小心避免老生常谈的主题。■ clichéd /kliːʃeɪd; name kliːʃeɪd/ (of a phrase or idea) used so often that it no longer has any meaning（措辞或想法）陈旧的，陈腐的，失去意义的◆the song is as clichéd as its title.这首歌像它的名字一样老套。tiredfeeling that you would like to sleep or rest; needing rest疲倦的；疲劳的；困倦的◆i'm too tired even to think.我累得甚至无法思考。◆they were cold, hungry and tired out (= very tired).他们又冷又饿，疲惫不堪。◆the words danced on the page before his tired eyes.他太疲惫了，觉得页面上的文字在眼前跳舞。tiredsaid or written so often that it has lost interest, meaning or humour陈旧的；陈腐的；陈词滥调的◆he began with a few tired old jokes.他开头时讲了几个老掉牙的笑话。◆it's the same tired advice that was given to my mother.这跟给我妈妈的老掉牙的建议一样。tired/ˈtaɪəd ||; taɪrd/adj feeling that you need to rest or sleep 疲倦的: ◇she was tired after a hard day's work. 她辛劳了一天，感到疲倦。◇i was completely tired out (= exhausted) after all that. 做那么多事以后我感到筋疲力尽。 ➔tiredness noun [u] be tired of sb/sth/doing sth to be bored with or annoyed by sb/sth/doing sth 对某人、某事物或做某事感到厌倦或厌烦: ◇i'm tired of this game. let's play something else. 我玩腻了这个游戏，我们玩别的吧。◇i'm sick and tired of listening to the same thing again and again. 我听腻了这一遍又一遍重复的东西。 ☞ tired/tiring tired /taɪrd; taɪəd/adj 1. feeling that you want to sleep or rest 疲倦的; 劳累的:◇you look tired. do you want to lie down? 你看上去很累。你想躺下吗？◇tired out (=very tired) 非常疲倦: it had been a long hard day, and they were all tired out. 那一天漫长而辛苦，他们都精疲力竭。 2. tired of sth bored or annoyed with something 对某事物感到厌倦:◇i'm tired of her stupid comments. 我听腻了她的那些蠢话。 ☞ tired |
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