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单词 yield
释义 yield nounadjective | verb + yield | yield + verb adjective➤good, high丰收;高收益◆savings products which offer high yields提供高收益的储蓄产品◆this method of cultivation produces a higher yield.这种耕作方法可提高产量。➤low, poor低产;歉收◆yields are very poor this year.今年歉收。➤bond, dividend债券/股息收益▸➤crop, grain庄稼收成;粮食产量verb + yield➤produce有收成yield + verb➤jump, rise收成猛增/上升➤decline, drop收成减少/下降yield /jiːld/ noun [countable, uncountable] (finance 金融) the total amount of profits or income that you get from an investment or from a business 收益;收入◆this will give a yield of 10% on your investment. 这将给你的投资带来 10% 的收益。◆the dividend yield on the stock is too attractive to miss. 股票的红利收益很诱人,不容错过。  ➡  see note at profit 2.the total amount of sth that is produced 产量◆a high crop yield 作物高产 current yield ◇ dividend yield ◇ earnings yield ◇ high-yield ◇ initial yield ◇ net yield ◇ nominal yield yield /jiːld/ verb [transitive] to produce or provide a profit, an income, a result, a crop or a product 产生;提供◆higher-rate bank deposit accounts yield good returns. 高利率的银行存款可以带来丰厚的回报。◆the oil field has yielded over 3 million barrels. 这个油田已经产油超过 300 万桶。◆the research should yield useful information. 这项研究将会提供有用的信息。☞ yield☞ yieldyield /jiːld/ verb [intransitive] (rather formal, written) to stop resisting pressure or demands from sb/sth; to stop resisting your own desires(因外界压力或要求,或因自己的欲望)屈服,顺从◆after a long siege, the town was forced to yield.长时间被围困之后,这座城镇被迫投降。◆i yielded to temptation and had a chocolate bar.我经不住诱惑,吃了一条巧克力棒。yield [countable, uncountable] the amount of crops or milk that is produced(作物或奶的)产量,产出◆this method of cultivation gives a higher yield.这种耕种方法能提高产量。◆a reduction in milk yield牛奶产量的下降  ➡ see also yield → provide verb yield /jiːld/ [transitive] (rather formal, especially business尤用于商业) to produce or provide sth, for example a profit or result产生(利润或结果等);提供◆higher-rate deposit accounts yield good returns.较高息的存款账户能产生丰厚的收益。◆the research has yielded useful information.这项研究提供了有用的信息。  ➡ see also yield → output noun yield¹/ji:ld ||; jild/verb1. [t] to produce or provide crops, profits or results 出产(作物);提供(利润);产生(效果): ◇how much wheat does each field yield? 每块地生产多少小麦?◇did the experiment yield any new information? 这项实验提供了什么新数据吗? 2. [i] yield (to sb/sth)(formal 正式) to stop refusing to do sth or to obey sb 让步;屈服: ◇the government refused to yield to the hostage takers' demands. 政府不肯对那些绑匪的要求作出让步。 ☞ give in is less formal. give in多用于非正式场合。 3. [t] yield sb/sth (up) (to sb/sth) to allow sb to have control of sth that you were controlling 放弃,让与(权利等): ◇the army has yielded power to the rebels. 军队已把权力让予造反派。 4. [i] (formal 正式) to move, bend or break because of pressure (在压力下)移动,弯曲,折断: ◇the dam finally yielded under the weight of the water. 堤坝受不住水的压力,终于崩塌了。 ☞ give way is less formal. give way多用于非正式场合。 5. [i] (us 美) yield (to sb/sth) to allow other vehicles on a bigger road to go first 让路给(主干道上的车辆): ◇you have to yield to traffic from the left here. 在这儿要让路给左边来的车辆。 ☞ give way is used in british english. 英国英语说give way。 yield to sth(formal 正式) to be replaced by sth, especially sth newer (被)置换,取代(尤指新事物): ◇old-fashioned methods have yielded to new technology. 旧方法已被新科技取代了。 ☞ give way is less formal. give way多用于非正式场合。 yield²/ji:ld ||; jild/noun [c] the amount that is produced 产量;收益: ◇wheat yields were down 5% this year. 今年的小麦产量减少了5%。◇this investment has an annual yield of 12%. 这项投资每年的利润是12%。 yieldsee ⇨ amount 4 ⇨ profit 2☞ yield¹☞ yield²
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