| 单词 | pose |
| 释义 | pose verbpose ♦︎ do ♦︎ imitate ♦︎ impersonate ♦︎ mimic ♦︎ pass sb/yourself off as sb/sththese words all mean to copy the way sb speaks or behaves, either in order to deceive people or to entertain them.这些词均表示冒充、模仿。patterns and collocations 句型和搭配◆to pose / pass yourself off as sb / sth◆to pose as / imitate / impersonate / mimic / pass yourself off as somebody◆to pose as / impersonate / pass yourself off as a journalist / reporter / customer / doctor / scientist / police officer◆to do / imitate / mimic an / sb's accent◆to imitate / mimic sb's speech■ pose [intransitive] to pretend to be sb in order to deceive other people佯装，冒充，假扮（意在欺骗）◆the gang entered the building posing as workmen.这伙匪徒冒充工人混进了大楼。■ do [transitive] (does, did, done)to copy the way a well-known perfomer speaks or sings, especially in order to entertain people; to speak in a particular accent仿效，扮成（知名艺人，尤指为了娱乐）；模仿（口音）◆he does a great elvis presley.他模仿猫王维妙维肖。◆can you do a welsh accent?你能模仿威尔士口音吗？■ imitate /ɪmɪteɪt/ [transitive] to copy the way sb speaks or behaves, in order to show your lack of respect for the person, and/or to make people laugh模仿（某人的言谈举止，以示轻视或为了逗乐）◆she knew that the girls used to imitate her and laugh at her behind her back.她知道那些女孩子过去常在背地里模仿她、嘲笑她。◆he tried to imitate my scots accent and we both laughed.他试着模仿我的苏格兰口音，结果我俩都大笑起来。 ➡ see also imitation → parody ■ impersonate /ɪmpɜːsəneɪt; name ɪmpɜːrsəneɪt/ [transitive] to pretend to be sb in order to deceive people or to entertain them冒充，假扮，扮演（意在欺骗或娱乐）◆he was caught trying to impersonate a security guard.他企图假扮警卫被抓获。◆they do a pretty good job of impersonating laurel and hardy.他们模仿劳雷尔和哈迪很成功。 ➡ see also impersonation → parody ■ mimic /mɪmɪk/ [transitive] to copy the way sb speaks or behaves, especially in order to show your lack of respect for the person, and make other people laugh模仿（某人的言谈举止，尤指为了表示轻视或逗乐）◆she's always mimicking the teachers.她总是在模仿老师的言谈举止。◆he mimicked her accent.他模仿她的口音。note 辨析 imitate or mimic? mimic is usually used to talk about copying sb's speech or behaviour in an unkind way; imitate may or may not be unkind. * mimic 通常指恶意地模仿某人的言谈举止； imitate 可以有恶意，也可以没有。■ pass sb off as sb/sth-->■ pass yourself off as sb/sth -->phrasal verbto pretend, and make people believe, that sb is sth that they are not, or that you are sth that you are not装作；佯装；假装◆he escaped by passing himself off as a guard.他伪装成看守得以逃脱。ⓘ when you use pass sb/yourself off as sb/sth you place emphasis on the fact that sb has successfully managed to deceive people. * pass sb/yourself off as sb/sth 强调欺骗得逞这一事实。pose [transitive] (always used with question 总是与 question 连用) (formal) to ask a question, especially one that needs serious thought提出（须深思的）问题；质询◆the new play poses some challenging questions.这个新剧目提出了一些富挑战性的问题。pose [intransitive] to pretend to be sb in order to deceive other people佯装，冒充，假扮（意在欺骗）◆the gang entered the building posing as workmen.这伙匪徒冒充工人混进了大楼。pose [countable] a particular position in which sb stands, sits, etc., especially in order to be painted, drawn or photographed（尤指为画像或拍照时摆的）姿势◆he adopted a dramatic pose for the camera.他在镜头前摆了个夸张的姿势。◆i can't hold this pose much longer!我这个姿势可坚持不了多久！▸ pose verb [intransitive] ◆the delegates posed for a group photograph.代表们摆好姿势准备合影。pose [transitive] to be or create a problem or threat that has to be dealt with造成，引起，产生（问题或威胁）◆the task poses no special problems.这项任务不会造成特别的问题。◆pollutants in the river pose a real risk to the fish.河里的污染物对鱼类构成了真正威胁。poseverb [intransitive] ◆the delegates posed for a group photograph.代表们摆好姿势准备合影。poseverb [intransitive] ◆the delegates posed for a group photograph.代表们摆好姿势准备合影。pose¹/pəʊz ||; poz/verb1. [t] to create or give sb sth that he/she has to deal with 引起；造成；提出: ◇to pose a problem/threat/challenge/risk 造成问题；造成威胁；提出挑战；构成风险◇to pose (= ask) a question 提出一个问题 2. [i] to sit or stand in a particular position for a painting, photograph, etc （为绘画、拍照等）摆姿势: ◇after the wedding we all posed for photographs. 婚礼后，我们所有人都摆好姿势拍照。 3. [i] pose as sb/sth to pretend to be sb/sth 假扮；乔装；冒充: ◇the robbers got into the house by posing as telephone engineers. 那些劫匪假扮电话工程人员进入房子。 4. [i] to behave in a way that is intended to impress people who see you 装模作样，矫揉做作（藉以给人好印象）: ◇they hardly swam at all. they just sat posing at the side of the pool. 他们根本没有游泳，只是装模作样坐在游泳池旁边。 pose²/pəʊz ||; poz/noun[c] 1. a position in which sb stands, sits, etc especially in order to be painted or photographed 摆好姿势（尤指为了让人绘画或拍照） 2. a way of behaving that is intended to impress people who see you 装模作样 ☞ pose¹☞ pose² |
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