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单词 put
释义 put verbexpress表达adverb | phrases adverb➤cleverly, eloquently, well聪明地/雄辩地/很好地阐述◆i thought you put your points very well.我认为你的观点阐述得很好。➤badly糟糕地阐述▸➤gently, tactfully斯文地说;巧妙地说▸➤bluntly, crudely直言不讳地说;粗鲁地说▸➤simply, succinctly简单地阐述;简洁地表达◆put simply, we accept their offer or go bankrupt.简单地说,我们要么接受他们的报价,要么破产。➤mildly (ironic) 说得温和点儿◆i was annoyed, to put it mildly (= i was extremely angry).说得温和点儿,我相当恼火。phrases➤to put it another way换句话说◆he was too trusting-or, to put it another way, he had no head for business.他太轻信别人,或者换句话说,他没有商业头脑。put /pʊt/ verb (putting, put, put) ●put sb through it (especially bre) (informal) to force sb to experience sth difficult or unpleasant 折磨;让…难堪◆they really put me through it (= asked me difficult questions) at the interview. 面试时,他们确实难为我了。●put sth/itself up for sale/auctionto make sth available to be bought 将某物交付拍卖◆no one wanted to buy the company when it put itself up for sale last year. 去年这家公司被拍卖时,没人想买。  ➡  idiom at action noun, block noun, marker , record noun ●put yourself/sth across/over (to sb)to communicate your ideas, feelings, etc. successfully to sb 交流,沟通(思想、感情等)◆she puts her ideas across very well. 她能将自己的想法表达得很清楚。●put sth aside (also put sth by, especially in bre ) to save money 攒钱;积蓄◆people are not putting enough money aside for when they retire. 人们没有存下足够的钱供退休后使用。●put sth at sthto calculate sb/sth to be a particular age, weight, amount, etc. 计算;估计◆the damage to the building is put at over $1 million. 对这栋楼房的损坏估计超过 100 万元。●put sth awayto save money to spend later 积蓄;攒钱●put sth back1.to move sth to a later time or date 推迟;延迟◆the meeting has been put back to next week. 会议推迟到下周了。  ➡  see note at postpone 2.to cause sth to be delayed 拖延;延缓◆poor trading figures put back our plans for expansion. 贸易额不佳延缓了我们的扩展计划。●put sth by= put sth aside ●put sth down1.to pay part of the cost of sth 付部分费用;下订金◆house buyers need to put down a deposit of around 5%. 购房者需要支付大约 5% 的订金。2.to lower or reduce sth 降低;减少◆if demand is poor, you put your prices down, not up. 如果需求不旺,就要降价而非提价。3.to write sth; to make a note of sth 写下;(用笔等)记下◆the meeting's on the 22nd. put it down in your diary. 会议日期是 22 号。将它记在你的记事本里。●put yourself/sb/sth forwardto suggest yourself/sb as a candidate for a job or position 推荐◆her name was put forward by the committee. 委员会推荐她为候选人。●put sth forwardto suggest sth for discussion 提出;建议;提议◆none of the proposals put forward by the union has been accepted. 工会提出的建议没有一条被采纳。●put sth in1.to officially make a claim, request, etc 正式提出(要求等)◆the company has put in a claim for damages. 这家公司已提出赔偿损失的要求。◆they are reported to have put in an offer of $40 million. 据报道他们已提出了 4 000 万元的报价。 syn submit (also put sth into sth) to spend a lot of time or work very hard at doing sth 花费;耗费;致力于…◆she often puts in twelve hours' work a day. 她经常每天工作 12 小时。◆companies have to put considerable effort into protecting their computer systems. 公司不得不花大气力来保护其计算机系统。 (also put sth into sth) to use or give money 投入,投放(资金)◆they put $80 000 of their own money into the business. 他们将自己的 8 万元资金投入到这项业务中。●put in for sth (especially bre) to officially ask for sth 申请◆perhaps i should put in for a rise. 或许我应该提出加薪的要求。●put sth into sth= put sth in (2,3) ●put sb offto cancel a meeting or an arrangement that you have made with sb 取消,撤销(与某人的会晤或安排)◆it's too late to put them off now. 现在取消与他们的安排已来不及了。  ➡  see note at postpone ●put sth offto change sth to a later time or date 推迟;延迟◆the announcement was put off until the end of the week. 这项公告被推迟到本周末。●put sth on sthto add an amount of money or a tax to the cost of sth 在(价格等)上加某金额(或税额)◆the tax would put an extra €70 on the price of a single ticket. 每一张单程票要加征 70 欧元的税款。●put sth out1.to produce sth, especially for sale 生产;制造◆the plant puts out 500 new cars a week. 这家厂每周生产 500 辆新车。  ➡  see note at produce 2. to give a job or task to a worker who is not your employee or to a company that is not part of your own group or organization 把(工作)外包◆a lot of the work is put out to freelancers. 许多工作都请自由职业者做了。●put yourself/sb/sth over (to sb)= put yourself/sth across (to sb) ●put sth throughto continue with and complete a plan or activity 完成;达成;使成功◆we managed to put the deal through. 我们设法做成了这笔交易。●put sb through (to sb/sth)to connect sb by telephone 给…接通(电话)◆could you put me through to the accounts department, please? 请帮我把电话接到财务部好吗?●put sth to sbto offer a suggestion to sb so that they can accept or reject it 给…提出(建议)◆your proposal will be put to the board of directors. 你的建议将提交董事会。●put sth togetherto create or prepare sth 撰写;整理;准备◆they put the report together in just two weeks. 他们只用了两个星期就将报告写好了。◆it takes a team of people to put together a campaign. 策划一项活动需要一队人马。●put sth towards sthto give money to pay part of the cost of sth 为…凑钱◆twenty per cent of the tax is put towards local environmental schemes. 百分之二十的税收用于资助当地的环境计划。●put sth up1.to raise or increase sth 提高;增加◆when they put up the rent, we had to find new premises. 当他们提高租金时,我们不得不找新的经营场所。2.to provide or lend money 提供,借出(资金)◆the six investors each put up $105 000 to start the business. 六位投资者每人拿出 10.5 万元用于创业。◆a syndicate of banks put the money up. 一个银行财团联合组织出资。  ➡  see note at finance 3.to promise a particular asset to sb who is lending you money if you do not pay back the loan 抵押◆you may have to put up your home as collateral. 你们可能不得不把住宅当抵押品。4.to fix sth in a place where it will be seen 张贴;置…于明显处◆to put up a poster/an ad 贴出海报/广告 syn display put /pʊt/ noun [countable] (finance 金融) = put option ☞ put☞ put☞ put☞ putput verb 1➤put the cases down there.把箱子放那儿吧。➤put sth into perspective正确地看待某事put ♦︎ place ♦︎ lay ♦︎ set ♦︎ position ♦︎ stuff ♦︎ pop ♦︎ dump ♦︎ stick ♦︎ settle ♦︎ plantthese words all mean to move sth into a particular place or position.这些词均表示放、安置。patterns and collocations 句型和搭配◆to put / place / lay / set / position / pop / dump / stick sth on sth◆to put / place / set / stuff / pop / dump / stick sth in / into sth◆to put / lay / set sth down◆to put / place / lay sth carefully■ put (putting, put, put) [transitive] (always used with an adverb or preposition总是与副词或介词连用) to move sth into a particular place or position放;安置◆put the cases down there, please.请把箱子放那儿吧。◆put that knife down (= stop holding it) before you hurt somebody!把刀放下,别伤着人!◆put your hand up if you need more paper.如果还要纸,请举手。◆did you put sugar in my coffee?你在我的咖啡里放糖了没有?■ place [transitive] (always used with an adverb or preposition总是与副词或介词连用) to put sth in a particular place, especially when you do it carefully or deliberately(尤指小心或有意地)放置,安放◆he placed his hand on her shoulder.他把手搭在她的肩上。◆a bomb had been placed under the seat.座位下面放了一枚炸弹。■ lay (laid, laid) [transitive] (usually used with an adverb or preposition通常与副词或介词连用) to put sb/sth in a particular position, especially when you do it gently or carefully(尤指轻轻地或小心地)放置,安放,搁◆she laid the baby down gently on the bed.她把婴儿轻轻地放在床上。◆he laid a hand on my arm.他把手搭在我的胳膊上。◆relatives laid wreaths on the grave.死者亲属在墓前献了花圈。note 辨析 place or lay?in many cases you can use either word. however, place is usually more deliberate, and lay is usually more gentle. you place things but not people; you can lay things or people.在许多情况下这两个词可以通用,但是 place 通常指特意把东西放在某处,lay 通常指轻轻地放置。place 的宾语是物,不能是人。lay 的宾语可以是物,也可以是人◆a bomb had been laid under the seat. ◆she placed the baby on the bed. ■ set (setting, set, set) [transitive] (always used with an adverb or preposition总是与副词或介词连用) to put sb/sth in a particular place or position, especially sth that you have carried from somewhere else放,置(尤指从别处拿来的东西);使处于◆she set a tray down on the table.她把托盘放在桌子上。◆they ate everything that was set in front of them.他们把放在面前的东西都吃光了。◆when she fell he picked her up and set her on her feet again.他在她跌倒时把她扶起,让她重新站稳。■ position [transitive] (usually used with an adverb or preposition通常与副词或介词连用) to put sb/sth in a particular place, especially in order to be ready for sb/sth安装,安置,使处于(尤指就绪)◆large television screens were positioned at either end of the stadium.体育场的两端安置了大型电视屏幕。◆she quickly positioned herself behind the desk.她迅速在桌子后面就位。 ➡ see also position → place noun 1 , position → position noun ■ stuff [transitive] (always used with an adverb or a preposition总是与副词或介词连用) to push sth quickly and carelessly into a small space胡乱把⋯塞进(或填进)◆she stuffed the money under the pillow.她把钱塞到枕头下。◆his hands were stuffed in his pockets.他双手插在口袋里。■ pop (-pp-) [transitive] (always used with an adverb or preposition总是与副词或介词连用) (especially bre, informal) to put sth somewhere quickly, suddenly or for a short time(迅速、突然或暂时地)放置◆he popped his head around the door and said hello.他从门后探了下头,打了个招呼。◆i'll pop the books in (= deliver them) on my way home.我在回家时顺便把书送去吧。■ dump [transitive] (usually used with an adverb or preposition通常与副词或介词连用) to put sth down in a careless or untidy way, especially on the floor or a surface such as a table(尤指往地上或桌上等)随便堆放,乱放◆just dump your stuff over there-we'll sort it out later.就把你的东西堆在那儿吧,我们以后再整理。■ stick (stuck, stuck) [transitive] (always used with an adverb or preposition总是与副词或介词连用) (informal) to put sth in a place, especially quickly or carelessly(尤指迅速或随手)放置◆stick your bags down there.把你的包搁到那儿吧。◆can you stick this on the noticeboard?你能不能把这个贴到布告板上?■ settle [transitive] (always used with an adverb or preposition总是与副词或介词连用) to put sth carefully in a position so that it does not move把⋯放好;安放◆she settled the blanket around her knees.她用毯子裹住膝盖。■ plant [transitive] (always used with an adverb or preposition总是与副词或介词连用) to place sth or yourself firmly in a particular place or position立稳;竖立;安放◆they planted a flag on the summit.他们在山顶上插了一面旗子。◆he planted himself squarely in front of us.他稳稳地站在我们的正前方。put verb 2➤put the cases down there.把箱子放那儿吧。➤put sth into perspective正确地看待某事put ♦︎ set ♦︎ placethese words all mean to cause sb/sth to be in a particular state or condition.这些词均表示使处于某种状态或情况。patterns and collocations 句型和搭配◆to put / place sb in charge / in sb's care / under command / under arrest◆to put / set sb / sth at ease / in motion■ put (putting, put, put) [transitive] (always used with an adverb or preposition总是与副词或介词连用) to bring sb/sth into the state or condition mentioned使处于(某状态或情况)◆the incident put her in a bad mood.这件事弄得她心情很不好。◆put yourself in my position. what would you have done?你设身处地为我想想,你会怎么办?◆i tried to put the matter into perspective.我尽量正确地看待这件事。◆don't go putting yourself at risk.不要让自己去冒险。■ set (setting, set, set) [transitive] to cause sb/sth to be in a particular state; to start sth happening使处于某种状态;使开始◆her manner immediately set everyone at ease.她的态度立即让大家感到轻松了。◆the new leader has set the party on the road to success.这位新的领导人让该党走上了成功之路。◆the hijackers set the hostages free.劫机者释放了人质。◆her remarks set me thinking.她的话让我深思。■ place [transitive] (always used with an adverb or preposition总是与副词或介词连用) (rather formal) to put sb/yourself in a particular situation使(人)处于某种状况;安置,安顿(人或自己)◆she was placed in the care of an uncle.她由一位叔父照顾。◆his resignation placed us in a difficult position.他的辞职使我们处境艰难。◆the job places great demands on me.这项工作对我的要求很高。◆he has placed himself above party politics.他把自己置于党派政治之上。put(putting, put, put) [transitive] (always used with an adverb or preposition总是与副词或介词连用) to attach or fix sth to sth else使与⋯连接;安装◆we're not allowed to put posters on the walls.我们不准把海报贴到墙上。◆we had to put new locks on all the doors.我们得给所有的门换上新锁了。put(putting, put, put) [transitive] to give a particular level of sth such as emphasis, trust or value to sth给予(重视、信任、价值等)◆our company puts the emphasis on quality.我们公司重视质量。◆he put a limit on the amount we could spend.他规定了我们可开销的数额。note 辨析 place or put?these words are very close in meaning and range. put does not collocate with importance and is not usually used in the passive in this meaning.这两个词的含义和使用范围相近。put 不与 importance 搭配,表达此义时通常不用于被动语态◆great importance is put on education.  ➡ see also place , put → rankput(putting, put, put) [transitive] (always used with an adverb or preposition总是与副词或介词连用) to move sth into a particular place or position放;安置◆put the cases down there, please.请把箱子放那儿吧。◆put that knife down (= stop holding it) before you hurt somebody!把刀放下,别伤着人!◆put your hand up if you need more paper.如果还要纸,请举手。◆did you put sugar in my coffee?你在我的咖啡里放糖了没有?put(putting, put, put) [transitive] (always used with an adverb or preposition总是与副词或介词连用) to bring sb/sth into the state or condition mentioned使处于(某状态或情况)◆the incident put her in a bad mood.这件事弄得她心情很不好。◆put yourself in my position. what would you have done?你设身处地为我想想,你会怎么办?◆i tried to put the matter into perspective.我尽量正确地看待这件事。◆don't go putting yourself at risk.不要让自己去冒险。put(putting, put, put) [transitive] (always used with an adverb or preposition总是与副词或介词连用) to place sb/sth in a particular position or rank把⋯列为;把⋯归为◆i'd put her in the top rank of modern novelists.我认为她是一流的当代小说家。note 辨析 place or put?there is very little difference in meaning or use between these words; place can sometimes suggest a more carefully considered opinion than put.这两个词在含义和用法上差别很小。place 有时可暗指比 put 更慎重。  ➡ see also place , put → place verbput [transitive] (always used with an adverb or preposition总是与副词或介词连用) to express or state sth in a particular way(以某种方式)说,表达◆she put it very tactfully.她的话说得很巧妙。◆put simply, we accept their offer or go bankrupt.简单地说吧,我们要么接受他们的条件,要么破产。◆i was, to put it mildly, annoyed (= i was extremely angry).委婉点地说,我很不高兴。◆he was too trusting-or, to put it another way, he had no head for business.他太轻信人了 - 或者换个说法,他没有商业头脑。◆she had never tried to put this feeling into words.她从未试图把这种感情说出来。put(putting, put, put) [transitive] (always used with an adverb or preposition总是与副词或介词连用) to cause sb to go or be taken to a particular place将⋯送往;使⋯前往◆he put ray on guard with a gun.他派雷带枪去值勤。◆her family put her into a nursing home.她的家人把她送进了一家疗养院。put/pʊt ||; pυt/verb [t] (present participle putting;past tense past participle put) 1. to move sb/sth into a particular place or position 放;放置: ◇she put the book on the table. 她把书放在桌子上。◇did you put sugar in my tea? 你在我的茶里放糖了吗?◇when do you put the children to bed? 你在什么时候让孩子们上床睡觉? 2. to fix sth to or in sth else (把某物)固定,安装(在另一物上): ◇can you put (= sew) a button on this shirt? 请你给这件衬衫缝上一粒钮扣好吗?◇we're going to put a picture on this wall. 我们要在这墙上贴一张画。 3. to write sth 写下: ◇12.30 on friday? i'll put it in my diary. 星期五12点半?我会写在记事簿上。◇what did you put for question 2? 第2道题你是怎么答的? 4. put sb/sth in/into sth to bring sb/sth into the state or condition mentioned 使某人或某事处于某种状态或状况: ◇this sort of weather always puts me in a bad mood. 这样的天气总使我心情不佳。◇i was put in charge of the project. 我奉命负责这个项目。◇it was time to put our ideas into practice. 该把我们的构想付诸实行了。 5. to make sb/sth feel sth or be affected by sth 使感受到;使受影响: ◇this will put pressure on them to finish the job quickly. 这会对他们施加压力,很快把任务完成。◇don't put the blame on me! 别把责任推到我身上!◇the new teacher soon put a stop to cheating in tests. 这位新老师很快就制止了测验作弊情况。 6. to give or fix a particular value or importance to sb/sth 确定或设定某人、某事的价值或重要性: ◇we'll have to put a limit on how much we spend. 我们要对开支设定一个限度。◇i'd put him in my top five favourite writers. 我把他列为我最喜爱的五位作家之一。 7. to say or express sth 说;表达: ◇i don't know exactly how to put this, but... 我不知道该怎么说才对,但是…◇ to put it another way, you're sacked. 换句话说,你被解雇了。◇ put simply, he just wasn't good enough. 简单地说,他确实还不够好。 put it to sb that...(formal 正式) to suggest to sb that sth is true 向某人提出(某事是真的): ◇i put it to you that this man is innocent. 我告诉你此人是清白的。 put together (used after a noun or nouns referring to a group of people or things 用于名词后,指一组人或事物) combined; in total 合起来;总共: ◇you got more presents than the rest of the family put together. 你得到的礼物比家里其他人合起来的还要多。 for other idioms containing put, look at the entries for the nouns, adjectives, etc, for example put an end to sth is at end. 其他含put的习语,参看有关名词、形容词等词条,如put an end to sth可参看词条end。 put sth/yourself across/over to say what you want to say clearly, so that people can understand it 清楚说明某事物: ◇he didn't put his ideas across very well at the meeting. 他在会上没有清楚表达他的意见。 put sth aside 1. to save sth, especially money, to use later 储蓄(尤指金钱) 2. to ignore or forget sth 不考虑;搁置;忘记: ◇we agreed to put aside our differences and work together. 我们同意抛开歧见,彼此合作。 put sb away(informal 非正式) to send sb to prison 把某人关进监牢;监禁某人 put sth away 1. to put sth where you usually keep it because you have finished using it (用毕)把某物收好或放好: ◇put the tools away if you've finished with them. 这些工具你用完之后要放好。 2. to save money to spend later 储蓄(金钱) put sth back 1. to return sth to its place 把某物放回原处: ◇to put books back on the shelf 把书放回书架上 2. to move sth to a later time 推迟;延迟;延后;延期: ◇the meeting's been put back until next week. 这个会议已经推迟至下星期。 [opp] bring sth forward 反义词为bring sth forward 3. to change the time shown on a clock to an earlier time 把时钟拨回或拨慢;倒拨: ◇we have to put the clocks back tonight. 今晚我们要把时钟拨慢。 [opp] put sth forward 反义词为put sth forward put sb/sth before/above sb/sth to treat sb/sth as more important than sb/sth else 把某人或某物看得比其他人或事物更重要: ◇he puts his children before anything else. 他把孩子看得比什么都重要。 put sth by to save money to use later 储蓄(金钱): ◇her grandparents had put some money by for her wedding. 她的祖父母为她的婚礼储了一些钱。 put sb down 1. (informal 非正式) to say things to make sb seem stupid or foolish 奚落;羞辱: ◇he's always putting his wife down. 他常常奚落他的妻子。 2. to put a baby to bed 把婴儿放上床睡觉 put sth down 1. to stop holding sth and put it on the floor, a table, etc 把某物放在地板、桌子等上: ◇the policeman persuaded him to put the gun down. 警察劝他把枪放下。 2. to write sth 书写: ◇i'll put that down in my diary. 我会把那个写在记事簿里。 3. to pay part of the cost of sth 支付部份费用: ◇we put down a 10% deposit on a car. 我们付一成订金买了一辆车。 4. (used about a government, an army or the police) to stop sth by force (指政府、军队或警察)用武力阻止或镇压: ◇to put down a rebellion 镇压叛乱 5. to kill an animal because it is old, sick or dangerous (因其年老、生病或有危险性而)杀死动物: ◇the dog was put down after it attacked a child. 那条狗给杀掉了,因为它袭击过一个小孩。 put sth down to sth to believe that sth is caused by sth 把…归因于…;相信…由…所引起: ◇i put his bad exam results down to laziness rather than a lack of ability. 我认为他考试成绩很差是因为他懒惰,并非因为他没有能力。 put yourself/sb forward to suggest that you or another person should be considered for a job, etc 自荐;推荐某人: ◇his name was put forward for the position of chairman. 他获推荐出任主席一职。 put sth forward 1. to change the time shown on a clock to a later time 把时钟向前拨或拨快;顺拨: ◇we put the clocks forward in spring. 春季时我们把时钟拨快。 [opp] put sth back 反义词为put sth back 2. to suggest sth 提出或建议某事物: ◇she put forward a plan to help the homeless. 她提出一个计划,要帮助无家可归的人。 put sth in 1. to fix equipment or furniture in position so that it can be used 安装(设备);放置(家具): ◇we're having a shower put in. 我们正请人安装一台淋浴器。 [syn] install 同义词为install 2. to include a piece of information, etc in sth that you write (在所写的东西中)加进资料等: ◇in your letter, you forgot to put in the time your plane would arrive. 你在信中忘了写下你那班飞机抵达的时间。 3. to ask for sth officially 正式提出或申请某事物: ◇to put in an invoice/request 提出发票╱请求 put sth in; put sth into sth/into doing sth to spend time, etc on sth 为某事付出时间等: ◇she puts all her time and energy into her business. 她把所有时间和精力都花在生意上。 put sb off (sb/sth/doing sth) 1. to make sb not like sb/sth or not want to do sth 使不喜欢;使不想做: ◇the accident put me off driving for a long time. 那宗意外使我很久不想驾车。 2. to say to a person that you can no longer do what you had agreed 取消与某人约定的事: ◇they were coming to stay last weekend but i had to put them off at the last moment. 本来约好他们上星期来度周末的,可是我不得不临时叫他们别来了。 3. to make sb unable to give his/her attention to sth 使不能集中精神或分心: ◇don't stare at me -- you're putting me off! 不要盯着我─你使我不能集中精神! put sth off to turn or switch a light off 关掉,熄灭(灯火): ◇she put off the light and went to sleep. 她把灯熄了,然后去睡觉。 put sth off; put off doing sth to move sth to a later time; to delay doing sth 延迟;延期;拖延做某事: ◇she put off writing her essay until the last minute. 她拖到最后一分钟才写那篇文章。 put sth on 1. to dress yourself in sth 穿上衣服;戴上某物: ◇put on your coat! 穿上你的外套!◇i'll have to put my glasses on. 我得戴上眼镜。 2. to cover an area of your skin with sth (在皮肤上)抹上,涂上(某物): ◇you'd better put some sun cream on. 你最好搽一些防晒膏。 3. to switch on a piece of electrical equipment 打开,启动(电器): ◇it's too early to put the lights on yet. 现在开灯还太早了点儿。 4. to make a tape, a cd, etc begin to play 播放(录音带、激光唱片等): ◇let's put some music on. 我们播些音乐吧。 5. to become fatter or heavier 变胖或体重增加: ◇i put on weight very easily. 我很容易长胖。 [opp] lose 反义词为lose 6. to organize or prepare sth for people to see or use 安排或提供某物(给人们观看或使用): ◇the school is putting on ‘macbeth’. 学校要上演《麦克佩斯》。◇they put on extra trains in the summer. 他们在夏季增加了火车班次。 7. to pretend to be feeling sth; to pretend to have sth 假装或装作有某种感觉或有某物: ◇he's not angry with you really: he's just putting it on. 他其实没有生你的气,他只是假装罢了。 put sth on sth 1. to add an amount of money, etc to the cost or value of sth 把某物的价钱或价值增加某金额: ◇the government want to put more tax on the price of a packet of cigarettes. 政府想对每包香烟的价格加税。 2. to bet money on sth 把赌注押在某物;下注于某物: ◇he put all his money on a horse. 他把所有的钱都押在一匹马上。 [syn] bet 同义词为bet put sb out 1. to give sb trouble or extra work 给某人添麻烦或增加额外工作: ◇he put his hosts out by arriving very late. 他很晚才到,给主人带来麻烦。 2. to make sb upset or angry 使不高兴、恼怒或生气: ◇i was quite put out by their selfish behaviour. 我对他们的自私行为感到很生气。 put sth out 1. to make sth stop burning 使某物停止燃烧;扑灭或弄熄某物: ◇to put out a fire 扑灭一场火 [syn] extinguish 同义词为extinguish 2. to switch off a piece of electrical equipment 关掉(电器): ◇they put out the lights and locked the door. 他们关了灯,锁上门。 3. to take sth out of your house and leave it 把某物拿出屋外扔掉: ◇to put the rubbish out 把垃圾拿出去扔掉 4. to give or tell the public sth, often on the television or radio or in newspapers 宣布,公布(常指通过电视、电台或报纸): ◇the police put out a warning about the escaped prisoner. 警方公布了那个囚犯越狱的消息,叫公众提高警觉。 put yourself out(informal 非正式) to do sth for sb, even though it brings you trouble or extra work 纵然给自己带来麻烦仍为某人做某事: ◇‘i'll give you a lift home.’ ‘i don't want you to put yourself out. i'll take a taxi.’ “我来开车送你回家。”“我不想麻烦你,我搭出租车就行了。” put sth/yourself over→put sth/yourself across/over put sb through sth to make sb experience sth unpleasant 使某人经历不愉快的事情 put sb/sth through to make a telephone connection that allows sb to speak to sb 为某人接通电话: ◇could you put me through to jeanne, please? 请给我接珍妮,可以吗? put sth to sb to suggest sth to sb; to ask sb sth 向某人提出或建议某事;向某人问某事: ◇i put the question to her. 我向她提出了这个问题。 put sth together to build or repair sth by joining its parts together 装配;组合;修配: ◇the furniture comes with instructions on how to put it together. 这家具附有装配说明书。 put sth towards sth to give money to pay part of the cost of sth 出钱支付某物的部份费用;凑(钱): ◇we all put a pound towards a leaving present for joe. 我们大家都出一英镑为乔买一件送别礼物。 put sb up to give sb food and a place to stay 给某人提供食宿: ◇she had missed the last train home, so i offered to put her up for the night. 她错过回家的最后一班火车,所以我给她提供过夜的地方。 put sth up 1. to lift or hold sth up 举起;抬起: ◇put your hand up if you know the answer. 知道答案的请举手。 2. to build sth 建造;筑起: ◇to put up a fence/tent 筑起围栏;搭起帐篷 3. to fix sth to a wall, etc so that everyone can see it (在墙上等)张贴: ◇to put up a notice 张贴告示 4. to increase sth 增加;提高: ◇some shops put up their prices just before christmas. 有些商店在快到圣诞节的时候提高价格。 put up sth to try to stop sb attacking you 试图阻止某人对你的攻击: ◇the old lady put up a struggle against her attacker. 那老太太跟袭击她的人搏斗一番。 put up with sb/sth to suffer sb/sth unpleasant and not complain about it 忍受: ◇i don't know how they put up with this noise. 我不知道他们怎么能忍受这种噪音。 put1 to put something somewhere2 to put something in the place where it was before3 to put something somewhere quickly or carelessly4 to put several things on top of each other5 to put something into a hole or small space6 to put something in a liquid for a short time7 to put paint, glue, make-up etc onto a surface8 to put something in a sloping position9 to put something somewhere while it is not being used10 to put things into a bag, box, car etc before taking them somewhere11 to put equipment in a place and make it ready to be used12 to put someone in a place13 to put money in a bankrelated wordsto fasten one thing to another 将一物固定在另一物上 attach,put on clothes 穿衣 clothes,put seeds or plants in the ground 将种子或植物种到地里 grow,to put liquid, powder etc somewhere by pouring it out of a container 将液体、粉末等从容器中倒于某处 pour,to put information into a computer 将信息输入电脑 computers/internet/email,to put something where people won't find it 将物品藏起来 hide,see alsolift,move/not move,spread,1. to put something somewhere 把某物置于某处 put /pʊt/ [transitive verb] to move something to a place or position and leave it there 放,置 put something in/on/there etc just put the bags on the table. 就把袋子放在桌上吧。 i can't remember where i put my keys. 我记不起把钥匙放在哪儿了。put something back put it in the place where it was before or where it should be 把某物放回 i put the letter back in the envelope. 我把信放回信封里。put something away put it where it is usually kept 收拾好某物 it's time to put everything away now. 现在该把东西都收拾好了。put something down/put down something put something you are holding onto a surface 放下某物 she picked up a porcelain figurine and put it down again. 她拿起一个陶土小人像,然后又放下。put something up/put up something fasten something to a wall, ceiling, or in a high position 张贴某物 i'm not allowed to put up any posters in my bedroom. 我不可以在卧室里贴海报。 place /pleɪs/ [transitive verb] to carefully put something somewhere [小心地]放置;安置 place something on/in/over/there etc every week someone comes and places fresh flowers on her grave. 每个星期都有人来,把鲜花安放在她的墓上。 place some lemon slices on the fish before serving it. 把几片柠檬放在鱼上,然后再上桌。 food is placed in a large cage, and when the animal enters, the door drops down. 食物放在一个大笼子里,动物进来时,门就落下关上了。 winters placed his hand on my arm, holding me back. 温特斯把手放在我的胳膊上,不让我往前去。 leave /liːv/ [transitive verb] to put something in a place and not take it with you when you go 留下 now, where did i leave my gym shoes? 嗯,我把运动鞋丢在哪儿了?leave something in/on/on top of etc just leave your umbrellas and things behind the door. 你们的雨伞和其他东西就放在门后吧。 she had left all her personal belongings in the london apartment. 她的个人用品都留在伦敦的公寓里了。leave something somewhere i'm sure i left my bag somewhere around here. 我肯定把袋子留在这里的某个地方了。 abandon /əˈbændən/ [transitive verb] to put someone or something somewhere and never go back to get them, for example because you want to get rid of them or because you are unable to take them with you 抛弃,遗弃 retreating troops were told to abandon their weapons and run as fast as they could towards the beach. 撤退的部队被命令丢弃武器,尽快跑到海滩去。 a new-born baby was found abandoned on the steps of a hospital yesterday. 昨天,有人发现一个新生儿被人遗弃在医院的台阶上。 position /pəˈzɪʃən/ [transitive verb] to carefully move something into the right position for a particular purpose 安放;安装 make sure you position the wheel correctly before you tighten up the nuts. 拧紧螺帽前一定要正确安装好车轮。 federal troops were positioned around the city. 联邦军队在该市周围驻扎。 plant a bomb/explosives etc /ˌplɑːnt ə ˈbɒmǁˌplænt ə ˈbɑːm/ [verb phrase] to put a bomb in a public place [在公众场所]放置炸弹 plant something in/at/outside/nearby etc the two men planted the bomb outside harrods department store in london. 这两名男子在伦敦哈洛德百货商店外放置了炸弹。plant something in/on/there etc no rebel group has claimed responsibility for planting the explosives in the van. 没有一个叛乱组织声称为在小型货车内放置炸弹负责。 plant /plɑːntǁplænt/ [transitive verb] to put something in someone's pocket, room, car etc in order to make them seem guilty of a crime 栽[赃] it turned out the security services had planted the documents in his luggage. 结果发现是安全部门栽赃把文件放在他行李里的。 he accused the police of planting evidence. 他指责警方栽赃陷害。 lay /leɪ/ [transitive verb] to put something on a surface, especially so that it is flat 放下;[尤指]平放 lay something on/across something she unfolded the map and laid it on the table. 她展开地图,放在桌子上。lay something out/lay out something arrange something carefully on a surface [在一个平面上]放好某物 before you start packing, lay out all the clothes on the bed. 开始收拾行李之前,把所有衣服放在床上。lay something down/lay down something put something you are holding onto a surface 放下某物 farley laid the gun down and surrendered. 法利放下枪投降了。 set down /ˌset ˈdaʊn/ [transitive phrasal verb] to put down something big and heavy which you have been carrying - used especially in literature or stories 放下[大而重的东西,尤用于文学作品或故事中] set something/it/them down they set the coffin down in front of the altar. 他们把灵柩放在祭坛前面。set down something the movers brought in the dresser, which they set down against the wall. 搬运工把梳妆台抬进来,靠墙放下。 deposit /dɪˈpɒzɪt, dɪˈpɒzətǁdɪˈpɑː-/ [transitive verb] to put something down - used especially when describing events in a formal or humorous way 放;放下[尤用于正式或幽默地描述事情] aunt augusta deposited the contents of her bag on the kitchen table. 奥古丝塔姨妈把包里的东西放在厨房桌子上。 after the lessons on the environment, children deposited much more litter in trash cans, rather than dropping it. 有关环境的课程结束后,孩子们把更多的垃圾放进垃圾箱,而不是扔在地上。2. to put something in the place where it was before 把某物放回原处 put back /ˌpʊt ˈbæk/ [transitive phrasal verb] to put something back in the place it is usually kept or in the place it was in before 把…放回原处 put something back put the cups back in the cupboard when you've finished with them. 杯子用完后放回碗橱里。 she took a quick look at the contents of the book, and then put it back on the shelf. 她飞快地浏览了一下书的内容,然后把它放回到书架上。put back something he had tidied up the room and put back all my things where they belonged. 他打扫完房间,把我的东西都放回原处。 return /rɪˈtɜːʳn/ [transitive verb] written to put something back in the place it was before 【书面】把…放回原位 johnson carefully returned the document to its hiding place. 约翰逊小心翼翼地把文件放回原来藏着的地方。 return the pan to the heat and simmer for a further 5-10 minutes. 把锅放回炉火上,慢慢再煮五至十分钟。3. to put something somewhere quickly or carelessly 快速或随意地把物品置于某处 shove /ʃʌv/ [transitive verb] informal to push something quickly or carelessly into a space or container 【非正式】乱塞;乱放 shove something in/into/under etc shove anything you don't want in that sack. 把你不要的东西都塞进那个大袋子里。 he bundled the papers together and shoved them into a drawer. 他把文件扎在一起塞进抽屉。 stick /stɪk/ [transitive verb] spoken to put something somewhere, especially quickly or carelessly 【口】[尤指迅速或随手]放置 stick something on/in/over something i stuck the pictures in a drawer and forgot all about them. 我把照片放进抽屉,然后忘得一干二净。 ‘what should i do with these?’ ‘oh, just stick them anywhere.’ “这些东西该怎么处理?”“哦,随便找个地方放就行。” dump /dʌmp/ [transitive verb] to carelessly drop something somewhere in an untidy way, especially something heavy 乱放[尤指重物] people dump rubbish in the lanes, and the council is slow to clean it up. 人们把垃圾胡乱倒在小巷里,政务委员会慢吞吞地来清理。dump something on/in/there etc who dumped all these books on my desk? 谁把这些书胡乱放在我的书桌上?dump something down i dumped my heavy suitcase down on the doorstep. 我把沉重的手提箱胡乱放在台阶上。 slam down /ˌslæm ˈdaʊn/ [transitive phrasal verb] to put something down somewhere quickly and violently because you are angry [因愤怒]砰地放下,啪的一声放下 slam something down she slammed the cup down, and coffee splashed all over him. 她砰地把杯子放下,里面的咖啡溅了他一身。slam down something ‘to hell with you,’ he shouted, and slammed down the phone. “你去死吧,”他大吼一声,啪地搁了话筒。 thrust /θrʌst/ [transitive verb] to put something forcefully and suddenly into a place 猛塞;插入 thrust something in/on/under etc clark thrust a paper sack across the counter and demanded money. 克拉克把一只纸袋塞到柜台那一边,要求装钱。 she thrust the bag into my hands. ‘hide it,’ she hissed. 她把包塞到我手上。“把它藏起来,”她嘘声说道。 he nervously thrust his hands into his pockets. 他不安地把双手插进口袋。 pop /pɒpǁpɑːp/ [transitive verb] informal to put something somewhere quickly for a short time 【非正式】把…迅速地放置 pop something in/into/under etc she took out a piece of chewing gum and popped it in her mouth. 她掏出一块口香糖,一下子塞进口中。 pop it in the microwave for a couple of minutes. 把它放进微波炉加热几分钟。 bung /bʌŋ/ [transitive verb] british informal to put something somewhere quickly and without thinking carefully 【英,非正式】扔,丢 bung something in/into/on etc could you bung those clothes into the washing machine for me? 你能否替我把那些衣服丢进洗衣机? just sign the card, bung it in an envelope and send it off. 在卡片上签名,然后装入信封,再寄出去。 plonk especially british /plunk american /plɒŋkǁplɑːŋk, plʌŋk/ [transitive verb] to put something down somewhere noisily and carelessly 重重地放下 plonk something on/in/there etc she brought a bottle of beer and a glass and plonked them on the table in front of me. 她拿来一瓶啤酒和一只玻璃杯,把它们重重地放在我面前的桌子上。 gamblers plunked nickels and quarters into the slot machines. 赌徒们把五分和二角五分的硬币用力塞进吃角子老虎机里。plonk something down are those things for me? just plonk them down anywhere. 那些东西是给我的吗?随便把它们放哪儿都行。 gary plunked a dollar down on the counter to pay for his coke. 加里把一美元重重地放在柜台上付可乐的钱。4. to put several things on top of each other 把几件东西叠放在一起 pile /paɪl/ [transitive verb] to put a lot of things on top of each other, especially in an untidy way 堆积;堆放[尤不整齐地] pile something on/onto/there etc gifts were piled under the christmas tree. 礼物堆放在圣诞树下。 has anyone else noticed that towels dry faster when you don't pile them in the middle of the floor? 还有没有人注意到,毛巾不堆放在地板中央干得更快?pile something up put a lot of things on top of each other in a tall pile 把某物叠起来 he piled his dirty laundry up just outside my door. 他把自己的脏衣服就堆放在我门口。be piling up use this to say a pile is growing quickly [很快]堆积起来 we called the police when we noticed her newspapers and mail were piling up. 我们注意到她家的报纸和邮件越堆越多,便叫来警察。 stack /stæk/ [transitive verb] to put things neatly on top of each other [整齐地]叠放 i'll start stacking the chairs. 我来把椅子叠起来。stack something against/in/on something boxes were stacked in the corner. 箱子叠放在角落里。stack something up put a lot of things on top of each other in a tall pile 把某物高高地堆积 my kids leave dirty plates stacked up in the sink until i get home. 孩子们把脏碟子堆在水槽里直到我回家。 heap /hiːp/ [transitive verb] to put a lot of things on top of each other in an untidy way [不整齐地]堆积;堆放 heap something on/onto cheap clothes and shoes were heaped on tables. 桌子上堆放着廉价衣服和鞋。heap something with something a plate heaped with salad 装得满满的一盘沙拉heap something in/into a pile eileen collected the leaves, heaping them into piles for burning. 艾琳把落叶聚成一堆一堆以便焚烧。lie heaped her clothes lay heaped together in a corner of the room. 她的衣服堆在房间的角落里。5. to put something into a hole or small space 把某物置于洞中或小空间里 put /pʊt/ [transitive verb] put something in/into/inside etc i put the coin in my pocket. 我把硬币放入口袋。 when did you last put oil in the car? 你最后一次是什么时候给车加油的? she put the sales slip in the plastic bag with the dress. 她把销售单据连同裙子一起放进塑料袋。 slide /slaɪd/ [transitive verb] to move something smoothly into a small narrow space [轻滑地]插入;滑进[狭小的空间] slide something into slide your card into the machine and then tap in your number. 将卡轻轻插入那台机器,然后键入号码。 the coffin was slid into the waiting hearse. 棺木被推进一辆等候着的灵车中。 tuck /tʌk/ [transitive verb] to put something in a small space so that it is covered and is safe, comfortable, or warm 把…揣入;把…夹入;把…塞入 tuck something into/under/in etc it was starting to get cold, and she tucked her hands into the pockets of her jeans. 天气开始变冷了,她把双手揣在牛仔裤的口袋里。 he tucked the newspaper under his arm and walked on. 他把报纸夹在腋下,继续往前走。be tucked in/under etc the boys were tucked in bed, fast asleep. 男孩们被子盖得严严的,睡得很熟。 insert /ɪnˈsɜːʳt/ [transitive verb] to carefully put something into a hole or space, especially one where it is designed to go, for example in a machine or piece of equipment 插入;放进[尤机器或设备等的孔或开口] insert the correct coins, then select the drink you want and press the button. 投入适当的硬币,然后选择想要的饮料,按下那个按钮。insert something in/into/between etc a nurse carefully inserted the needle into my left arm. 护士小心地把针扎进我的左臂。 a very thin sheet of paper is then inserted between the metal plates. 然后在两只金属板之间插入一张很薄的纸片。 insertion /ɪnˈsɜːʳʃən/ [uncountable noun] after insertion being inserted the pipe is filled with gas. 管子插入后就充满了汽油。6. to put something in a liquid for a short time 把某物短时间地放入液体 dip /dɪp/ [transitive verb] to put something into a liquid for a short time and take it out again 蘸;浸 dip something in/into something emily dipped her toes in the water and squealed. 埃米莉把脚趾浸了一下水便尖叫起来。 dip stale bread in egg and milk and fry it in butter to make french toast. 将不新鲜的面包蘸上鸡蛋和牛奶放在黄油中煎,这样就做成了法式吐司。 dunk /dʌŋk/ [transitive verb] to dip something such as a piece of bread or cake into a hot drink or soup before eating it [吃前]把[面包或蛋糕等]浸入[热饮或汤中] dunk something in/into something bill dunked a piece of bread in the soup. 比尔把一片面包放在汤里浸一下再吃。 my daughter likes to dunk her biscuits in my tea. 女儿喜欢把她的饼干在我的茶里浸一下再吃。7. to put paint, glue, make-up etc onto a surface 把油漆、胶水、化妆品等涂于一表面上 put on /ˌpʊt ˈɒn/ [transitive phrasal verb] to put something such a paint or glue onto a surface, or make-up powders and colours that women put on their faces onto your face 涂,涂抹 put something on the paint had been put on too thickly, and it had dripped. 油漆涂得太厚,滴了下来。put on something when you put the glue on, be careful not to get any on your fingers. 你涂胶水时一定要小心,不要把它弄到手指上。 patricia went upstairs to put on some lipstick. 帕特里夏上楼去擦口红。 apply /əˈplaɪ/ [transitive verb] to put something such as paint or glue onto a surface, or make-up powders and colours that women put on their faces onto your face - used especially in written instructions on how to use it 涂;抹;敷[尤用于使用指南] apply the cream in the morning and the evening. 早晚各涂一次乳霜。 make sure the surface is completely dry before applying the final coat of paint. 涂最后一层漆时,一定要保证表面完全干燥。 slap on /ˌslæp ˈɒn/ [transitive phrasal verb] informal to put something such as paint or glue onto a surface, or make-up powders and colours that women put on their faces onto your face quickly and without much care, and usually in large amounts 【非正式】随意涂抹,胡乱涂抹[常指大量地] slap something on mike was slapping jam on a slice of bread. 迈克在往一片面包上乱涂果酱。slap on something slap on a coat of paint and it will look good as new. 随便涂上一层漆,看上去就会像是新的一样。8. to put something in a sloping position 把某物斜倚在其他东西上 lean /liːn/ [transitive verb] to put something in a sloping position so that it is against a wall or other surface and is supported by it 斜放,使斜靠 she leaned the ladder against the house and climbed up to the window. 她把梯子斜靠在房子的墙壁上,爬上窗户。lean something (up) against something soldiers leaned their m-16 rifles up against their tables as they ate. 士兵吃饭时把m-16步枪斜靠在桌子上。 rest /rest/ [transitive verb] to put something against a surface so that it is supported by it 使斜倚;使倚靠 rest something on/against something she slid down in her chair and rested her head on the back of the seat. 她坐在椅子里往下滑了一些,把头靠在椅背上。 resting his spade against the wall, he went to help michael light the fire. 他把铲子靠在墙壁上,走过去帮助迈克尔点火。 stand /stænd/ [transitive verb] to lean something in an almost upright position against something such as a wall 使直靠 stand something against/in etc maggie stood her bicycle against the wall of the shed. 玛吉把自行车直靠在车棚的墙旁。 just stand it in the corner, so it doesn't fall. 就竖直放在角落里,别让它倒下来。 prop /prɒpǁprɑːp/ [transitive verb] to lean something against a wall or other surface, especially quickly and for a short time 靠;使支撑[尤迅速和短时间地] prop something against something he propped his bicycle against the fence and ran inside. 他把自行车靠在篱笆上就跑进屋去。stand/lie propped against something an old guitar lay propped against a wall. 一把旧吉他靠在墙壁上。9. to put something somewhere while it is not being used 不用时把某物置于某处 store /stɔːʳ/ [transitive verb] to put something somewhere and keep it there until it is needed 储存;储藏 store something in/under etc store the vegetables in a cool dark place. 把蔬菜储存在阴凉的地方。 the computer stores the information in its memory automatically. 电脑自动把信息储存在内存里。store something away store something where it cannot be seen 储藏某物 instead of being distributed, the food was unloaded and stored away in a warehouse. 食物没有分发,卸下车后就储藏在一个仓库内。 stash /stæʃ/ [intransitive/transitive verb] to put something such as money, valuable things, or drugs in a secret place, especially when you have them illegally 存放;贮藏;藏匿[钱、贵重物品、毒品等,尤指非法藏有] the two men were looking for a place to stash their weapons. 这两名男子在找地方藏武器。stash away something/stash something away he has illegally stashed away as much as $50 in foreign bank accounts. 他在外国银行的户头非法藏匿的款项多达500万美元。stash something in something the stolen goods had been stashed in a storage unit in burbank. 赃物藏在伯班克的一间仓库内。have something stashed away he must have all that money stashed away somewhere. 他一定把所有的钱藏在什么地方了。 stow /stəʊ/ [transitive verb] to put something such as equipment or a bag neatly in a space until you need it again 把[设备或包等]收好 stow something in/on/under etc she stowed her luggage on the rack above her head and then sat down. 她把行李放在头顶上方的行李架上,然后坐了下来。stow something away stow it where it cannot be seen 把某物藏起来 in the daytime the mattress is stowed away in that cupboard. 白天,床垫被收在那柜橱里。10. to put things into a bag, box, car etc before taking them somewhere 把物品放进袋子、箱子、汽车等内然后带去某地 pack /pæk/ [intransitive/transitive verb] to put things into cases, bags, boxes etc so that you can take them somewhere [把…]打包;装箱 we're going to greece tomorrow, and i haven't started packing yet! 我们明天去希腊,我还没开始收拾行李呢! did you remember to pack the suntan lotion? 你记得带防晒液了吗?pack a bag/suitcase put things into a bag etc 装入包里/手提箱里 she packed her suitcase and set off for the airport. 她把东西装入手提箱,便出发去了机场。pack something into something we packed all our books into boxes. 我们把所有的书装进箱子里。 get packed /ˌget ˈpækt/ [verb phrase] spoken to put all the clothes and other things you need for travelling into bags 【口】打点行装 how long do you think it'll take you to get packed? 你觉得收拾行李要花多长时间? by the time we'd gotten packed it was almost midnight. 我们打点好行装时,已几近午夜。 load /ləʊd/ [transitive verb] to put goods, furniture, or other large objects into a large vehicle so that they can be taken somewhere 把…装上[大型运输工具] load something into/onto something i started loading the boxes into the truck. 我开始往卡车上装那些箱子。be loaded with something trucks loaded with food and medicine waited at the border. 装载食物和药品的卡车在边境待命。fully loaded when the planes are fully loaded, they aren't able to take off from this runway, as it is too short. 飞机满载时无法从这条跑道起飞,因为跑道太短。 load up /ˌləʊd ˈʌp/ [intransitive/transitive phrasal verb] to put a lot of things into a vehicle or boat, especially so that it is full 使[车辆或小船]装满[很多东西];装载 load up a truck/car etc do you have time to help us load up the car? 你有空来帮我们把东西装上车吗?load up with the ship's lifeboat was taken into lerwick to load up with fresh vegetables. 船上的救生艇被送往勒威克去装载新鲜蔬菜了。11. to put equipment in a place and make it ready to be used 把设备放入某处以便使用 put in /ˌpʊt ˈɪn/ [transitive phrasal verb] to put a new piece of machinery or equipment into a room or building 安装[新机器或设备] put in something the landlord has promised to put in a new heating system. 房东答应安装一套新的供暖系统。put something in the workmen are coming to put the new windows in today. 今天工人要来装新窗户。 install /ɪnˈstɔːl/ [transitive verb] to put a new piece of machinery or equipment into a room or building, and connect it to the electricity supply, water supply etc 安装[机器、设备等并接通电、水等] crime has dropped since the video cameras were installed in the town centre. 镇中心安装了录影机后,犯罪数量下降了。 the company is installing a new computer system. 该公司在安装新的计算机系统。 fit /fɪt/ [transitive verb] to put a new part or piece of equipment into or onto something such as a machine or car 装;安装[新部件、设备等] i had to fit new locks after the burglary. 偷盗事件发生后我得安装新锁了。12. to put someone in a place 把某人置于一个地方 put /pʊt/ [transitive verb] put somebody in/on/at etc they put me in a room on my own and locked the door. 他们把我一个人关在房间里,然后锁上了门。 the photographer arranged the wedding guests, putting the smallest ones at the front. 摄影师给参加婚礼的宾客排位置,让个子最小的人站在前排。 grandmother was getting too frail to live on her own, so we had to put her in an old people's home. 祖母身体太弱,不能独自生活,所以我们不得不把她安置在养老院里。 post /pəʊst/ [transitive verb] to put a soldier or police officer in a position where they will be able to guard a place or watch whoever is coming in or going out 使[士兵或警察]在岗位上站岗 they have posted guards at every door to make sure no one enters the building. 他们已在每道门前设置了警卫,以确保没有人能够进入这幢大楼。 sentries are being posted outside all government buildings. 所有的政府大楼外边都设置了岗哨。 position /pəˈzɪʃən/ [transitive verb] to put a group of soldiers or police officers in a particular place, especially so that they are ready to guard it 部署,驻扎[一群士兵或警察,尤指为保卫某地] the french generals had positioned thousands of troops along the border. 法国的将军已在边境上部署了数千名士兵。 army units are to be positioned at all major installations including factories and power stations. 军队将被部署在包括工厂和电站在内的所有重要设施内。13. to put money in a bank 将钱放进银行 put in /ˌpʊt ˈɪn/ [transitive phrasal verb] how much did you put in? 你存了多少钱?put something in the bank/an account i put $50 in my bank every week. 我每星期在我的银行里存50美元。 any money that you put in your account will immediately start earning interest. 存入你账户的钱马上就能赚取利息。put money/a cheque/£100/$200 etc in when did you put the money in? 你是什么时候存入这笔钱的? deposit /dɪˈpɒzɪt, dɪˈpɒzətǁdɪˈpɑː-/ [transitive verb] to put money into a bank account - used especially by people who work in banks 存入[尤为银行界人士使用] the money is deposited in my account every month. 钱每个月存入我的账户。 our records show that you deposited $200 in your account on january 17th. 我们的记录显示,1月17日,你在自己的账户上存入200美元。 put /pt; pʊt/v put, put, putting [t] 1. to move something to or into a place or position 放; 放置:◇put sth in/on/there etc just put the bags on the table. 袋子就放在桌上好了。◇where did you put the newspaper? 你把报纸放哪儿了?◇i put the letter back in the envelope. 我把信放回信封。 2. to make arrangements for someone to go to a place and stay there 把[某人]安置在某处:◇i don't want to put my dad into a hospital. 我不想让爸爸住进医院里。◇you put the kids to bed and i'll make dinner. 你把孩子弄上床,我来做饭。 3. to change someone's situation or the way they feel 使[某人]处于某种状态[心境]:◇the long delay had put us all in a bad mood. 长时间的延误使我们大家心情都不好。 4. to write or print something 写下; 记下:◇put your name at the top of each answer sheet. 把你的名字写在每张答题纸的上端。 5. to say something in a particular way 说,表达,表述:◇derek's — how shall i put it — not very attractive. 德里克这个人 — 我该怎么说呢 — 不怎么有吸引力。◇i thought she put her argument over well. 我觉得她把论点表达得非常好。 6. put an end to sth/put a stop to sth to stop an activity 结束[终止]某事:◇a law designed to put an end to discrimination against women 为制止歧视妇女而制定的一项法律 7. put (your) faith/trust etc in to trust someone or something 信任[信奉][某人或某事]:◇people who put their trust in god 信奉上帝的人 8. put sth behind you to stop thinking about a bad experience or a mistake so that it no longer affects you 忘掉,抛开[不愉快的经历或错误] 9. not put it past sb to do sth used to say that you think someone might do something unpleasant or dishonest 某人也未必没有可能做某[令人难受或奸诈的]事:◇i wouldn't put it past him to blackmail them. 我不怀疑他有敲诈他们的可能。→ see also 另见 put your mind to sth (mind¹)put sth ↔ acrossto explain something so that other people can understand it 解释清楚[某事]:◇she's good at putting her ideas across. 她很善于把自己的想法表达清楚。put sth ↔ aside1 to save money regularly in order to use it later 储存[金钱]备用:◇we're trying to put some money aside for a new car. 我们在设法存些钱买辆新车。2 to stop doing an activity, for example reading or working, so that you can do something else 停下,放下[正在做的事以便能做另一件事]:◇charles put his newspaper aside and got up to answer the door. 查尔斯放下报纸起身去开门。put sth ↔ awayto put something in the place where it is usually kept 把…收拾起来,把…放回原处:◇those kids never put anything away! 那些小孩从来都不把东西放回原处!put sth ↔ back1 to delay something 使[某事]延期,推迟:◇the publication date has been put back by three months. 出版日期推迟了三个月。2 put a clock/a watch back to make a clock or watch show an earlier time 把钟/表拨慢put sb/sth ↔ down1 [put sth ↔ down] to put something onto a surface such as a table or the floor 放下:◇she put down her knitting. 她放下手中的编织物。2 [put sb ↔ down] to criticize someone and make them feel silly or stupid 批评; 贬低; 奚落:◇i don't like the way she's always putting him down. 我不喜欢她老是批评他。3 [put sth ↔ down] bre to write something on a piece of paper 【英】 写下,记下:◇don't forget to put your name down on the list. 别忘了把你的名字写在名单上。4 [put sth ↔ down] to kill an animal because it is old or ill 杀死[老弱生病的动物]5 put down a revolution/revolt/rebellion etc to stop a revolution by using force 镇压革命/造反/叛乱等put sth down to sthto think that something is caused by something else 把[某事]归咎于…:◇she put her illness down to stress. 她把病因归咎于压力太大。put sb/sth ↔ forward1 to suggest that someone considers employing a particular person or using a particular plan, idea etc 提议,提出:◇milne has put his name forward as a candidate at the next election. 米尔恩宣布参加下届选举。2 put a clock/a watch forward to make a clock or watch show a later time 把钟/表拨快put sth ↔ in1 put in a claim/request to officially ask for something 提出要求/请求2 to spend time or effort doing something 花费[时间或精力]:◇doug's been putting in a lot of hours at work recently. 近来道格在工作上投入了许多时间。3 to add or replace equipment in your home [家中]添置,更换,安装[设备]:◇they're having a new bathroom put in. 他们在安装一套新的浴室设备。put intoput sth into practice/action/effect to start using something such as an idea or plan 将某物付诸实施/行动/应用:◇the college hopes to put the changes into effect by september 1. 该学院希望于 9 月 1 日前把改革付诸实施。put sb/sth off1 to make someone dislike someone or something, or to make them not want to do something 使不喜欢:◇don't be put off by the title — it's a really good book. 别只看书名就不喜欢 — 这本书非常棒。2 to delay doing something 推迟,使[某事]延期:◇you can't keep putting the decision off. 你不可以一再推迟作决定。3 to tell someone that you cannot do something that you had agreed to do 搪塞,敷衍[告诉某人不能践诺、赴约等]:◇i managed to put him off by promising to pay next week. 我答应说下星期付钱给他,把他应付过去了。4 bre to make it difficult for someone to do something by preventing them from thinking clearly about what they are doing 【英】 把[某人]弄得心烦意乱; 使分心:◇stop laughing — you're putting me off! 别笑了! 你让我分心了。put sth ↔ on1 to put clothes on your body 穿上:◇put your coat on — it's cold. 把外套穿上 — 外面冷。2 to put make-up or cream on your skin 搽,抹,涂[化妆品或乳霜]:◇i need to put on some more lipstick. 我需要再涂些口红。3 to make a machine or a piece of equipment start working 开动[机器、设备]; 点[火]:◇is it all right if i put the fire on? 我把火点起来行不行?4 to put a record, video etc into a machine and start playing it 播放[唱片、录像带等]:◇let's put some music on. 我们播放点音乐吧。5 put on weight/5 pounds/2 kg etc to become fatter 体重增加/胖了五磅/胖了两公斤等6 to arrange or perform a concert, play etc 举行; 上演[音乐会、戏剧等]:◇they're putting on a concert to raise money for landmine victims. 他们将举行一场音乐会为地雷的受害者筹款。7 put it on to pretend to feel or believe something that you do not really feel or believe 假装,装腔:◇don't take any notice of her — she's just putting it on. 别理会她 — 她只不过是在装腔。put sb/sth ↔ out1 to stop a fire or cigarette from burning 扑灭[火]; 熄灭[香烟]2 to make an electric light stop working by pressing a button 关[灯]:◇don't forget to put out the lights when you leave. 离开前别忘了关灯。3 ame to produce something such as a book, record, film etc 【美】 出版; 播出; 上映:◇they're putting out a new album in the fall. 他们将于秋季推出一张新专辑。4 put out your hand/foot/arm to move your hand, foot, or arm away from your body 伸出手/脚/手臂:◇jack put out his foot and tripped her. 杰克伸出脚绊倒了她。5 to make extra work or problems for someone 使感到不便,给…添麻烦:◇will it put you out if i bring an extra guest? 我多带位客人来会给你添麻烦吗?6 put out information/a warning/statistics etc to produce information for people to read or listen to 发布消息/发出警告/公布统计数字等:◇the police put out a warning about car thieves in the area. 警方发出了警告,提醒人们注意当地的偷车贼。put through1 [put sb through sth] to make someone experience something unpleasant 使[某人]经历不愉快的事:◇she was put through a lot during her first marriage, so i'm glad she's happy now. 她第一次婚姻经历了许多不愉快的事,因此我很高兴看到她现在生活美满。2 [put sb through] to connect someone to someone else on the telephone 给[某人]接通电话put sth to sb1 explain something such as an idea or an opinion to other people, so that they will consider it 向[某人]提出[建议]:◇the proposal will be put to the committee next month. 这个计划将于下个月提交委员会考虑。2 to ask someone a question 向[某人]提[问题]put sth ↔ together1 to make a machine or model by joining the different parts 组装,装配[机器或模型]:◇it took us all day to put the table together. 我们花了一整天才把这张桌子装起来。2 to prepare or produce something by collecting information, ideas etc [通过收集资料、想法等]做成,完成:◇the band are currently putting a new album together. 该乐队目前正在灌录一张新专辑。3 put together used to talk about the combined total of something 加在一起,合在一起:◇italy scored more points than the rest of the group put together. 意大利队的得分比同组其他队的得分加起来还多。put up1 [put sth ↔ up] to build something such as a wall, or to raise something so that it is upright 建造; 搭起,竖起:◇the kids were putting a tent up in the garden. 小孩子在花园里搭起了帐篷。2 [put sth ↔ up] to put a picture, sign etc on a wall so that people can see it 张贴,贴出:◇posters advertising the concert were put up on all the notice boards. 所有的布告牌上都张贴了这场音乐会的宣传海报。3 [put sth ↔ up] to increase the cost of something 提高[价格]:◇our landlord keeps putting the rent up. 我们的房东一直在抬高租金。4 put up money/£500/$3 million etc to provide the money that is needed to do something 提供资金/500 英镑/三百万美金等:◇firth put up $42,000 in prize money for the contest. 弗思为这项比赛提供了 42,000 美元的奖金。5 [put sb ↔ up] to let someone stay in your house for a short time 让[某人]短期住宿:◇yeah, we can put you up for the night. 行,我们能让你借宿一宵。6 put up resistance/a fight/a struggle to argue against something or fight against someone in a determined way 奋勇抵抗/战斗/斗争put sb up to sthto encourage someone to do something that is wrong or dangerous 唆使[某人]做[坏事或危险的事]:◇it's not like martha to steal — someone must have put her up to it. 偷东西不像玛莎的一贯作风 — 肯定是有人教唆她这么做的。put up with sthto accept a bad situation without complaining 忍受,忍耐:◇i don't know how you put up with all this noise. 我不知道你怎么能忍受这样的噪音。 ☞ put
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