| 单词 | phone |
| 释义 | phone noun ➡ see also telephone adjective | verb + phone | phone + verb | phone + noun | preposition adjective➤cell (usually cellphone) (especially name) , cellular, mobile (bre) 手机；移动电话▸➤pay (usually payphone) , public公用（付费）电话◆there's a public payphone in reception.接待处有一部公用付费电话。➤office办公电话➤home, private住宅／私人电话◆i called his cellphone and then his home phone.我打了他的手机，然后又给他家打电话。➤landline陆线电话▸➤car车载电话➤cordless无线电话➤hands-free, speaker (usually speakerphone) 免提电话◆i switched over to speakerphone.我切换到了电话免提。➤digital数字电话➤satellite卫星电话➤camera可拍照电话／手机➤clamshell, flip (name) 翻盖手机➤3g, bluetooth™, smart (usually smartphone) , voip (= voice over internet protocol) , wap, web-enabled, wireless (especially name) , etc. * 3g 手机、蓝牙手机、智能手机、网络电话、能上网的手机、能浏览网页的手机、无绳电话等verb + phone➤be on在通话中◆she's on the phone at the moment.她现在正在打电话。➤use使用电话◆can i use your phone?我可以用一下你的电话吗？➤call (sb on)给（某人）打电话◆i called his cellphone but no one answered.我拨打他的手机，但无人接听。◆he called me on my mobile phone.他拨打了我的手机。➤answer, get (informal) , grab (informal) , lift, pick up接听电话；拿起电话◆if the phone rings, don't answer it.如果电话铃响，不要接。◆can you get the phone?你能接一下电话吗？◆i grabbed the phone and called josie's number.我抓起电话拨了乔茜的号码。➤hang up, put down, replace挂断电话；放下电话；把电话放回原处◆i hung up the phone when he started shouting at me.他开始冲我大喊大叫，我就把电话挂断了。➤slam down砰地挂断电话◆she slammed the phone down in a rage.她盛怒之下砰的一声挂断电话。➤cradle, hold夹着电话；握着电话◆she cradled the phone between her ear and shoulder.她把电话夹在肩膀和耳朵之间。◆a £30 fine if caught holding a phone while driving开车时打电话被抓到要被罚款 30 英镑➤be wanted on有⋯的电话◆dad, you're wanted on the phone.爸爸，有电话找你。➤call sb to打电话找某人◆he was called to the phone just as he was leaving.正当他要离开时，有人给他打电话。➤connect接通电话▸➤disconnect, unplug切断电话▸➤bug, tap给电话安装窃听器；窃听电话◆i think our phone is being tapped.我认为有人窃听我们的电话。➤wait by在电话旁等待◆she waits by the phone all day but he doesn't call.她一整天都在电话旁等着，但是他并没有打电话来。➤leave off the hook, take off the hook未将电话（听筒）挂上◆i couldn't get through because you'd left the phone off the hook.因为你没有把电话挂好，所以我打不进去。➤switch off, switch on, turn off, turn on关闭手机；打开电话◆please switch off all mobile phones.请关掉所有手机。◆i turned on my phone.我开启了电话。phone + verb➤➤go, go off, ring, vibrate电话铃响；电话震动◆my mobile phone went off during the movie.看电影时我的手机响了。◆vincent's cell phone vibrated in his pocket.文森特的手机在他的口袋里振动。➤ring off the hook电话铃声不断◆the phone was ringing off the hook (= ringing continuously).电话铃一直响个不停。➤be busy, be engaged (bre) 电话忙音／占线◆the phone was busy when i called.我打电话时是忙音。◆his phone is almost permanently engaged.他的电话几乎总是占线。➤be off the hook电话听筒未挂上▸➤go dead电话没声◆the phone suddenly went dead in the middle of our conversation.我们正谈着话，电话突然断了。phone + noun➤number电话号码▸➤book, directory电话簿▸➤bill电话账单▸➤call, conversation, interview, message电话；电话交谈；电话采访；电话留言➤user电话用户➤operator电话接线员／运营商▸➤card (usually phonecard) 电话卡▸➤company, network, service电话公司；电话网；电话服务➤bank (especially name) （帮助美国总统竞选的）电话拜票站◆she was working a phone bank for the democrats.她在为民主党运作电话拜票站。➤booth, box (bre) 公用电话间；电话亭▸➤line电话线◆the modem links the computer to a phone line.调制解调器将计算机与电话线相连。➤keypad电话键盘➤handset, receiver电话听筒／受话器◆the modern business of selling phone handsets销售电话听筒的现代企业◆i picked up the phone receiver and pressed it to my ear.我拿起电话听筒贴到耳朵边。➤cord电话线➤charger手机充电器◆i've lost my phone charger.我的手机充电器丢失了。➤records电话记录◆the search of the phone records yielded nothing.搜索电话记录一无所获。preposition➤by phone通过电话◆we keep in contact by phone but we rarely see each other.我们通过电话保持联系，但很少见面。➤on the phone用电话◆we spoke on the phone the other day.我们几天前还通过电话。➤over the phone用电话◆i haven't seen her but we spoke over the phone.我还未见她，但是我们通过话。phone /fəʊn; name foʊn/ noun [countable, uncountable] a system for talking to sb else over long distances using wires or radio; a machine used for this 电话；电话机◆you can get technical support over the phone. 你可以通过电话获得技术支援。◆they like to do business by phone. 他们喜欢通过电话做生意。◆he' s been on the phone to his office for more than an hour. 他已经给他办公室打了一个多小时电话。◆her phone must be switched off. 她的电话肯定关机了。 cellular phone ◇ fixed phone ◇ mobile phone phone /fəʊn; name foʊn/ verb (especially bre) (bre also phone up) [intransitive, transitive] to make a telephone call to sb 打电话；给…打电话◆you'll have to phone her office to make an appointment. 你必须给她办公室打电话安排约见。◆she phoned up for a chat. 她打电话聊天。◆can i phone you back later? 我晚些时候给你回电话好吗？◆i'm phoning about your ad in the paper. 我打电话想问一下你们在报纸上刊登的广告。 syn call ●phone into make a telephone call to the place where you work 往工作单位打电话◆sarah phoned in to say she'd be late. 萨拉往办公室打电话说她会迟到。◆three people have phoned in sick already this morning. 今天上午已经有三个人打电话来请病假。●phone sth into make a telephone call to the place where you work in order to give sb some information 往工作单位打电话通报某事☞ phone☞ phonephone [intransitive, transitive] (bre, rather informal, especially spoken) to make a telephone call to sb（给⋯）打电话◆could you phone back later?你过一会儿再打来好吗？◆i'm phoning about your ad in the paper.我打电话来想问问你在报上登的广告。◆for reservations, phone 0207 281 3964.预订请拨打 0207 281 3964。▸ phone noun [countable, uncountable] ◆the phone rang and pat answered it.电话铃响了，帕特接了起来。◆they like to do business by phone / over the phone.他们喜欢用电话／在电话上谈生意。◆he's been on the phone (= using the phone) to kate for more than an hour.他和凯特通电话已经一个多小时了。note 辨析 call, ring or phone? call is the only one of these three words used in american english. ring and phone are the most frequent words in this group in spoken british english, but call is usually preferred, even in british english, when there is an emergency that involves asking sb/sth to come to a place: call the police/fire brigade is much more frequent than 'ring/phone the police/fire brigade'. you call/ring/phone a person, place or institution; you call a cab/a taxi/an ambulance.这三个词中只有 call 用于美式英语，ring 和 phone 则最常用于英式英语的口语。但在紧急情况下打电话呼叫某人或某物时，一般倾向用 call，即便在英式英语中也如此。call the police/fire brigade （报警；报火警）比 ring/phone the police/fire brigade 常用得多。call、ring、phone 后可以接人、地点或机构，而 cab、taxi、ambulance 前要用 call◆i'll ring/phone you a cab. phonenoun [countable, uncountable] ◆the phone rang and pat answered it.电话铃响了，帕特接了起来。◆they like to do business by phone / over the phone.他们喜欢用电话／在电话上谈生意。◆he's been on the phone (= using the phone) to kate for more than an hour.他和凯特通电话已经一个多小时了。phonenoun [countable, uncountable] ◆the phone rang and pat answered it.电话铃响了，帕特接了起来。◆they like to do business by phone / over the phone.他们喜欢用电话／在电话上谈生意。◆he's been on the phone (= using the phone) to kate for more than an hour.他和凯特通电话已经一个多小时了。phone/fəʊn ||; fon/noun (informal 非正式) 1. [u] =telephone(1) a phone conversation 电话交谈；通电话 · ◇you can book the tickets over the/by phone. 你可用电话订票。 2. [c] = telephone(2) ◇the phone is ringing -- could you answer it? 电话铃在响，你去接好吗？ phone verb [i,t] ◇did anybody phone while i was out? 我不在时有人打电话来吗？◇could you phone the restaurant and book a table? 你打电话到那饭店订一个桌子可以吗？ [syn] ring or call 同义词为ring或callon the phone/telephone 1. using the telephone 在打电话 2. having a telephone in your home （家里）装有电话: ◇i'll have to write to her because she's not on the phone. 她家里没有电话，我得写信给她。 phonesee ⇨ telephone 1 • • •• ⇨ be on the phone• ⇨ by phone/telephone• ⇨ on/over the phone• ⇨ put the phone down• ⇨ slam the phone down/slam down the phone☞ phone¹☞ phone² |
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