| 单词 | petition |
| 释义 | petition noun¹ 1document asking court for sth申诉adjective | verb + petition | preposition adjective➤court (especially name) （法庭）诉状▸➤bankruptcy, divorce, habeas corpus (name) （向法院提交的）破产／离婚／人身保护申请书◆she filed a habeas corpus petition on padilla's behalf.她代表帕迪利亚递交了人身保护申请书。verb + petition➤file, submit递交申请书▸➤hear对诉状举行听证◆the petition will be heard tomorrow.明天将对诉状进行审理。➤accept, approve, grant接受／批准／同意请求◆her petition for divorce was granted.她的离婚请求获得批准。➤deny, dismiss, oppose, reject不受理／驳回／反对／拒绝申请◆the district court has opposed the petition by the local electricity company.区法院驳回了当地电力公司提出的申请。preposition➤petition for为⋯的请求◆he can file a petition for writ of habeas corpus.他能提出人身保护令的申请。➤petition on behalf of代表⋯的请愿◆a divorce petition on behalf of terri jones代表特里・琼斯提出的离婚申请petition noun² 2document signed by many people多人签名的文件adjective | verb + petition | petition + verb | preposition adjective➤protest (especially bre) 抗议请愿书◆10 000 people signed a protest petition.一万人签署了抗议请愿书。➤online网上请愿书➤nominating, recall (both name, politics政治) 提名／罢免申请◆the deadline for filing nominating petitions for the primary election was tuesday.提交初选提名申请的截止日期是星期二。◆two million people signed the recall petition.两百万人在罢免申请上签了名。verb + petition➤sign在请愿书上签名▸➤draft, launch, organize, raise, start, write草拟请愿书；发起请愿；组织请愿；提出请愿；启动请愿；书写请愿书◆we've started an online petition.我们已经开始网上请愿。➤draw up, get up, set up (especially bre) 起草请愿书；发起请愿；组织请愿◆the players drew up a petition and presented it to the coach.球员们起草了一份请愿书提交给教练。◆they've threatened to get up a petition against the plan.他们已经威胁要发起请愿反对这个计划。➤circulate散发请愿书◆the company had actively circulated petitions to get rid of the union.该公司曾积极散发取消工会的请愿书。➤support支持请愿▸➤deliver, present, send, submit呈送请愿书；递交请愿书◆they delivered petitions with nearly 20 000 signatures to the senate.他们向参议院递交了有近两万人签名的请愿书。petition + verb➤ask sth, ask for sth, call for sth, demand sth, request sth, seek sth, urge sth请愿要求⋯；请愿敦促⋯◆a petition asking him to reconsider一份要求他重新考虑的请愿书➤oppose sth请愿反对⋯◆the petition opposes the closures.请愿反对封锁。➤support sth请愿支持⋯◆the petition supports the plan to rebuild the road.请愿支持道路重建计划。preposition➤petition against反对⋯的请愿◆we're organizing a petition against the proposed building plans.我们正组织请愿，反对拟议中的建筑计划。➤petition by, petition from⋯进行的请愿◆a petition by local residents当地居民的请愿➤petition for为⋯的请愿◆local government supports the petition for a new hospital.当地政府支持建立一家新医院的请求。➤petition in favour/favor of支持⋯的请愿◆a petition in favour / favor of reform支持改革的请愿 petition /pətɪʃn/ noun [countable] (law 法律) an official document asking a court of law to take a particular course of action 诉状◆one creditor has filed a petition for the company to be wound up. 一位债权人已经提交诉状要求公司清盘。 ➡ bankruptcy petition ☞ petitionpetition /pətɪʃn/ [intransitive, transitive] to make a formal request to sb in authority, especially by sending them a petition (= a written request signed by a large number of people); to formally ask for sth in court（尤指通过递送请愿书）祈求，请愿；（向法院）请求，申请◆local residents have successfully petitioned against the proposals.当地居民反对该提案的请愿成功了。◆the group intends to petition the governor for reform of the law.这个团体准备请求州长修改法律。◆his wife petitioned for divorce in 1997.他的妻子在 1997 年提出了离婚申请。 ➡ see also petition → request noun petition /pətɪʃn/ [countable] a written document signed by a large number of people that asks sb in a position of authority to do or change sth请愿书◆would you like to sign our petition against experiments on animals?您愿意在我们反对用动物做实验的请愿书上签名吗？ ➡ see also petition → ask verb 2 petition/pəˈtɪʃn ||; pəˈtɪʃən/noun [c] a written document, signed by many people, that asks a government, etc to do or change sth 请愿书；陈情书: ◇more than 50000 people signed the petition protesting about the new road. 超过50000人签署请愿书，抗议兴建那条新道路的事。 petition verb [i,t] petitionsee ⇨ ask 17☞ petition¹☞ petition² |
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