| 单词 | poll |
| 释义 | poll noun¹ 1survey of opinion意见调查adjective | verb + poll | poll + verb | poll + noun | preposition | phrases adjective➤local, national, nationwide, statewide (name) 地方／全国／全民／全州民意调查▸➤opinion民意测验➤political, popularity政治民意测验；声望民意调查➤tracking (name) 跟踪调查◆the latest tracking poll shows the democrats leading by four percentage points.最新跟踪调查显示，民主党领先四个百分点。➤pre-election大选前的民意测验▸➤exit（在投票站出口处进行的）投票后民意调查◆exit polls suggest a big majority for the party.投票后民意调查表明，绝大多数人投了该党的票。➤informal, straw非正式民意测验◆i took a straw poll among my colleagues to find out how many can use chopsticks.我在同事中间作了一个调查，看多少人会用筷子。➤latest, recent最近的民意调查；近来的民意测验➤magazine, online, telephone杂志／在线／电话调查verb + poll➤carry out, conduct, do, run, take进行民意测验；实施民意测验➤commission委托进行民意调查▸➤lead, lead in在民意测验中领先◆the party is leading in the polls.该党在民意测验中领先。➤read, see读民意调查；看民意调查◆i don't read opinion polls.我不看民意调查。◆have you seen the latest poll?你看到最新的民意调查了吗？➤publish, release公布民意调查结果poll + verb➤confirm sth, find sth, indicate sth, reveal sth, say sth, show sth, suggest sth民意调查确认⋯／发现⋯／表明⋯／显示⋯／认为⋯／揭示⋯／暗示⋯➤ask (sb) sth民意调查询问（某人）⋯◆the poll asked voters what was the most important moral issue that affected their vote.该调查询问选民什么是影响他们投票的最重要的道德问题。poll + noun➤numbers, rating, results民意调查数字／评分／结果◆the president's poll numbers are sinking fast in the west.在西方，总统的民调数字正在快速下降。➤data民意调查数据◆poll data on consumer attitudes消费观念的民意调查数据➤question民意调查问题◆the results generated by the poll question由民意调查的问题得出的结论➤watcher (name) 民意调查观察员◆missouri requires the parties to register poll watchers before election day.密苏里州要求各党派在选举日之前登记民意调查观察员。➤respondent民意测验受访者◆only 22% of poll respondents say they have a positive opinion of him.只有 22% 的民意调查受访者说他们看好他。preposition➤in the polls在民意调查中◆success in the polls民意调查中获得的成功phrases➤be ahead in the polls, be behind in the polls在民意调查中领先／落后◆with a week to go until polling day, the party is still behind in the polls.距投票日还有一周，该党在民意调查中仍然落后。➤a lead in the polls在民意调查中的领先地位◆clearer policies might have widened our lead in the polls.更清晰的政策可能会扩大我们在民意调查中的领先优势。poll noun² 2(usually the polls) voting in an election选举投票adjective | verb + poll | poll + verb | preposition adjective➤presidential总统选举投票verb + poll➤go to参加投票◆in five days, the nation goes to the polls to elect the next president.5 天后全民将去投票站选举下一任总统。poll + verb➤open选举投票开始▸➤close选举投票结束◆counting will begin as soon as the polls close.选举投票一结束就将开始计票。preposition➤at the polls在选举投票中◆she was defeated at the polls.她在选举投票中落败了。 poll /pəʊl; name poʊl/ noun [countable] (also opinion poll) the process of questioning people who represent a larger group in order to get information about the general opinion 民意测验；民意调查◆a recent poll shows that 98% of dentists would recommend the product. 最近一项民意调查显示 98% 的牙医会推荐这种产品。 syn survey ⨁ to carry out / conduct / take a poll进行／作／采取民意调查 ⨁ a poll indicates / reveals / shows / suggests sth民意调查显示某事 poll /pəʊl; name poʊl/ verb [transitive] to ask a large number of members of the public what they think about sth 开展民意调查◆sixty per cent of those polled said they used the internet to book flights. 百分之六十的受访者表示他们在网上订购机票。◆the survey polled 7 500 shoppers on thursday. 这项调查在周四采访了 7500 名购物者。☞ poll☞ pollpoll /pəʊl; name poʊl/ [countable] (also the polls [plural]) (especially journalism尤用于新闻) the process of voting in an election选举投票◆the final result of the poll will be known tomorrow.最终的投票结果将于明天公布。◆they suffered a resounding defeat at the polls.他们在选举中惨败。◆the polls close (= voting ends) at 10 pm.投票于晚上 10 点结束。◆thursday is traditionally the day when britain goes to the polls (= votes in an election).星期四是英国传统的投票日。poll /pəʊl; name poʊl/ [countable] a process of questioning people who are representative of a larger group to get information about general opinions民意测验；民意调查◆nelson has a clear lead in the opinion polls.纳尔逊在民意测验中明显领先。◆a nationwide poll revealed differences in food preferences between the north and south.一项全国范围的民意调查显示北方人和南方人对食物各有所好。 ➡ see also exit poll , straw poll → election , poll → survey verb poll /pəʊl; name poʊl/ [transitive, usually passive] to ask a large number of people, especially members of the public, what they think about sth对⋯作民意调查◆over 50% of those polled were against the proposed military action.民调中有超过 50% 的人反对拟议的军事行动。 ➡ see also poll → investigation noun poll¹/pəʊl ||; pol/noun[c] 1. (also oˈpinion poll) a way of finding out public opinion by asking a number of people their views on sth 民意调查；民意测验: ◇this was voted best drama series in a viewers' poll. 此剧在观众民意调查中获选为最佳连续剧。 2. the process of voting in a political election; the number of votes given 选举投票；投票数: ◇the country will go to the polls (= vote) in june. 这个国家将于六月举行大选。 poll²/pəʊl ||; pol/verb[t] 1. to receive a certain number of votes in an election （选举中）获得（选票）: ◇the liberal democrat candidate polled over 3000 votes. 那位自由民主党候选人获得3000多票。 2. to ask members of the public their opinion on a subject 对（大众）进行民意调查: ◇of those polled, only 20 per cent were in favour of changing the law. 在那些接受民意调查的人之中，只有百分之二十是支持修改那项法律的。 pollsee ⇨ ask 2,2 ⇨ vote 6☞ poll¹☞ poll² |
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