| 单词 | aggressive |
| 释义 | aggressive adjectiveverbs | adverb | preposition verbs➤be, look, seem, sound好挑衅；看上去好斗；好像好斗；听起来有挑衅性▸➤become, get, grow, turn变得富有攻击性；变得好斗▸➤make sb使某人有攻击性◆watching violence on tv makes some children more aggressive.看暴力电视节目使一些孩子变得更具攻击性。adverb➤extremely, fairly, very, etc.极其／相当／非常有进取心▸➤highly, particularly, really非常／特别／十分富有进取精神◆the company's highly aggressive marketing techniques该公司极富进取精神的营销技巧➤increasingly越来越好斗▸➤openly公开挑衅的◆her mood became openly aggressive when his name was mentioned.别人一提到他的名字，她就马上变得火药味十足。➤physically, verbally对身体有攻击的；用语言攻击的➤sexually性侵犯preposition➤towards/toward对⋯具有攻击性◆he warned that his dog was aggressive towards / toward strangers.他警告说，他的狗对陌生人很凶。➤with (especially name) 对⋯有攻击性◆dogs of this breed can be aggressive with other dogs.这一品种的狗对其他狗会很凶。aggressive /əgresɪv/ adjective1.(used especially about a company's policies) strong and determined to make sure that the company succeeds （尤指公司政策）积极进取的◆an aggressive advertising campaign 声势浩大的广告宣传活动◆an aggressive approach to cost-cutting 削减成本的积极方法◆the rival store responded with aggressive price cuts. 竞争对手的商店以大幅削价作出回应。⨁ aggressive competition / cost-cutting / expansion / pricing积极的竞争／成本削减／扩张／定价 ⨁ aggressive campaigns / price cuts / promotions声势浩大的推广活动；大幅削价；进取的促销 2.(about a person or company) behaving in a firm and determined way in order to succeed （指人或公司）积极进取的◆an aggressive seller/buyer 活跃的卖方／买方 ▸ aggressively adverb◆the new snacks were aggressively marketed. 极力推销新款小吃。☞ aggressiveaggressive adjective 1➤aggressive behaviour挑衅行为➤an aggressive marketing campaign一场声势浩大的促销活动aggressive ♦︎ hostile ♦︎ militant ♦︎ warlikethese words all describe sb/sth who is ready to fight or attack sb.这些词均表示好斗的、有攻击性的。patterns and collocations 句型和搭配◆aggressive / hostile towards sb / sth◆an aggressive / a hostile / a militant / a warlike attitude◆an aggressive / a hostile / a militant person◆a hostile / warlike nation◆aggressive / hostile behaviour / feelings◆very aggressive / hostile / militant / warlike■ aggressive angry, and behaving in a threatening way; ready to attack好斗的；挑衅的；有攻击性的◆he warned that his dog could be aggressive towards strangers.他警告说他的狗可能会攻击陌生人。◆it is important at all times to discourage aggressive behaviour in young children.任何时候都有必要阻止小孩子的攻击行为。 ➡ see also aggression → tension ▸ aggressively adverb◆'what do you want?' she demanded aggressively.“你要怎么样？”她挑衅地问道。■ hostile /hɒstaɪl; name hɑːstl, hɑːstaɪl/ unfriendly and ready to argue or fight敌意的；敌对的◆the speaker got a very hostile reception from the audience.演讲者遭到了听众喝倒彩。◆she was openly hostile towards her parents.她公然对抗她的父母。 opp friendly → friendly 2 ➡ see also hostility → tension ■ militant (rather formal) /mɪlɪtənt/ using, or willing to use, force or strong pressure to achieve your aims, especially to achieve social or political change（尤指为实现社会或政治变革）动武的，好战的，有战斗性的◆militant groups have been blamed for a series of attacks in the region.武装组织被指应为该地区发生的一系列袭击事件负责。■ warlike (rather formal) wanting to start wars or fight in them好战的；尚武的◆it is the most warlike nation on earth, and perhaps in all of history.那是世界上，也许也是历史上，最好战的民族。 opp peace-loving ⓘ peace-loving people prefer to live in peace and to avoid arguments and fighting. * peace-loving 指人热爱和平、不喜欢争斗◆peace-loving citizens爱好和平的公民 aggressive adjective 2➤aggressive behaviour挑衅行为➤an aggressive marketing campaign一场声势浩大的促销活动aggressive ♦︎ ambitious ♦︎ competitive ♦︎ assertive ♦︎ pushy ♦︎ forcefulthese words all describe a person who behaves in a determined, confident way, trying hard to succeed or to express their opinions.这些词均表示好强的、强势的。patterns and collocations 句型和搭配◆aggressive / ambitious / competitive / assertive in sth◆aggressive / assertive / forceful in doing sth◆an aggressive / a competitive / an assertive / a forceful approach / attitude / manner◆an aggressive / a competitive / a pushy / a forceful style◆aggressive / competitive / assertive behaviour◆an aggressive / an ambitious / a competitive / an assertive / a forceful person◆ambitious / pushy / forceful parents■ aggressive (sometimes disapproving) behaving in a very determined way in order to succeed or to get what you want志在必得的；咄咄逼人的◆i was put off by his aggressive sales pitch.他强人所难的推销行话让我反感。◆we need to be more aggressive in our strategy.我们的策略要更进取一些。▸ aggressively adverb◆the products were aggressively promoted.产品的促销活动搞得轰轰烈烈。■ ambitious /æmbɪʃəs/ determined to be successful, rich, powerful, etc.有雄心的；有抱负的◆she's a great student－dedicated, hardworking and ambitious.她是个优秀的学生 － 专心、勤奋，而且有抱负。◆they became fiercely ambitious for the boy.他们对那个男孩寄予厚望。opp unambitious ⓘ unambitious people are not interested in becoming successful, rich or powerful. * unambitious 指没有雄心的、没有抱负的。 ➡ see also ambition → ambition ■ competitive /kəmpetətɪv/ trying very hard to be better than others好胜的；好强的◆he has a strong competitive streak.他有极为好强的一面。■ assertive /əsɜːtɪv; name əsɜːrtɪv/ (often approving) expressing opinions or desires strongly and with confidence, so that people take notice（表达观点或愿望）坚定自信的，果断敢言的◆learn to be assertive and stand up for your rights.要学会直言不讳，维护自己的权利。◆there was a new assertive foreign policy in the white house.当时白宫制订的新外交政策是坚定而果断的。opp submissive → passive ➡ see also assertiveness → confidence , confident → confident ▸ assertively adverb◆you are taught to handle tricky situations assertively.你将学到如何坚定自信地处理微妙的局势。■ pushy (informal, disapproving) trying hard to get what you want, especially in a way that seems rude执意强求的；死缠硬磨的◆what's the best way to get rid of a pushy salesman?要甩掉纠缠不休的推销员，怎么做最好？■ forceful expressing opinions firmly or clearly in a way that persuades other people to believe them（说话）有说服力的◆his mother was a forceful character and had a big influence on him.他母亲为人强势，对他影响很大。▸ forcefully adverb◆he argued his case forcefully.他振振有词地阐述他的理由。note 辨析 aggressive, assertive, pushy or forceful?these words all describe a person's behaviour and attitude in trying to get what they want or to express their opinions. aggressive and pushy are usually disapproving and often describe sb who is trying too hard and may appear rude. assertive and forceful are more approving and describe sb who is strong and confident, but in a more respectful and appropriate way.这些词均形容为达到目的或表达观点而采取的行为和态度。aggressive 和 pushy 通常含贬义，常形容努力过头而显得鲁莽。assertive 和 forceful 多含褒义，形容态度坚定自信，且方式礼貌得体。 aggressiveangry, and behaving in a threatening way; ready to attack好斗的；挑衅的；有攻击性的◆he warned that his dog could be aggressive towards strangers.他警告说他的狗可能会攻击陌生人。◆it is important at all times to discourage aggressive behaviour in young children.任何时候都有必要阻止小孩子的攻击行为。 ➡ see also aggression → tension ▸ aggressively adverb◆'what do you want?' she demanded aggressively.“你要怎么样？”她挑衅地问道。 aggressive (sometimes disapproving) behaving in a very determined way in order to succeed or to get what you want志在必得的；咄咄逼人的◆i was put off by his aggressive sales pitch.他强人所难的推销行话让我反感。◆we need to be more aggressive in our strategy.我们的策略要更进取一些。▸ aggressively adverb◆the products were aggressively promoted.产品的促销活动搞得轰轰烈烈。aggressive/əˈgresɪv ||; əˈgrɛsɪv/adj1. ready or likely to fight or argue 好战的；好斗的: ◇an aggressive dog 一只好斗的狗◇some people get aggressive after drinking alcohol. 有些人喝了酒后会变得好斗。 2. using or showing force or pressure in order to succeed 进取的；有干劲的: ◇an aggressive salesman 积极进取的推销员 ➔aggressively adv ◇the boys responded aggressively when i asked them to make less noise. 我让那些男孩子声音小一点，他们却摆出一副好斗的架式。 aggressivesee ⇨ fight 3 ⇨ violent 1 ag·gres·sive /ə`grɛsɪv; əˈɡresɪv/adj 1. behaving in an angry or threatening way, as if you want to fight or attack someone 挑衅性的，好斗的:◇after a few drinks he became very aggressive. 喝了些酒，他就变得十分好斗。 2. very determined to succeed 有进取心的; 执着的:◇aggressive sales techniques 积极进取的销售技巧 |
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