| 单词 | profit |
| 释义 | profit nounadjective | verb + profit | profit + verb | profit + noun | preposition | phrases adjective➤big, considerable, decent, enormous, fat, good, greater, handsome, healthy, hefty, high, huge, large, massive, maximum, record, strong, substantial, tidy巨额的利润；可观的利润；不错的利润；巨大的利润；丰厚的利润；最大化的利润；创纪录的利润；稳固的利润➤increasing, rising不断增加的／上升的利润➤obscene肮脏的利润◆at whose expense are those obscene profits made?那些肮脏的利润是从谁那里赚取的？➤low, modest, reasonable, small薄利；微利◆they closed down after years of low profits.他们数年来获利微薄，终致倒闭。➤declining, falling减少的／下降的利润➤overall, total总利润➤average, steady平均的／稳定的利润◆a commodity that produced steady profits一种产生稳定利润的商品➤additional, excess, extra额外的利润；超额的利润▸➤lost, unrealized亏损的／未实现的利润◆damaged goods mean lost profit.商品有损毁意味着利润受损。➤quick迅速获得的利润◆he's only interested in making a quick profit.他只对赚快钱感兴趣。➤pure纯利润◆$700 million of almost pure profit几乎 7 亿美元的纯利润➤expected预期利润◆the expected profits have not materialized.没有实现预期的利润。➤potential潜在利润◆the potential profits from insider trading内部交易的潜在利润➤future未来盈利▸➤gross, pre-tax (especially bre) 毛利；税前收益▸➤after-tax, clear, net, post-tax (especially bre) 税后收益；纯利▸➤taxable应纳税的利润➤reported报告利润▸➤interim, short-term中期／短期利润▸➤annual, quarterly年利润；季利润◆an annual profit of £50 0005 万英镑的年利润➤first-quarter, full-year, half-year, second-quarter, etc.第一季度、全年、半年、第二季度等的利润▸➤corporate, group公司／集团收益▸➤operating, trading经营／贸易利润➤personal个人收益◆jakob had realized a personal profit of $240 000.雅各布实现了 24 万美元的个人收益。verb + profit➤bring, bring in, deliver, earn, generate, make, produce, realize, reap, return, turn, yield产生利润；获利◆the cd generated record profits.这张光盘赚得的利润创了纪录。➤boost, increase提高利润➤double使利润翻番▸➤maximize使收益最大化▸➤post, report公布／报告利润◆the company posted second-quarter profits of $570 million.该公司公布的第二季度利润为 5.7 亿美元。➤show显示出盈利◆the company started to show a profit in its first year.公司在第一年就开始盈利。➤take获取利润◆investors will take the profits.投资者会获取利润。➤guarantee保证利润➤share, split分享／分割利润profit + verb➤climb, grow, increase, jump, rise, soar, surge利润上涨／增长／增加／猛增／提高／高涨／急增◆profits surged 41% to £13 million.利润猛增 41%，达到 1,300 万英镑。➤decline, drop, fall, plummet, plunge利润减少／下降／回落／急速下降／猛降▸➤accrue, arise利润产生◆profits accruing to the taxpayer from the sale of property销售房产给纳税人带来的收益profit + noun➤margin, rate利润率➤sharing利润分享➤motive利润驱动力◆the pharmaceutical companies' profit motive制药公司的利润驱动力➤maximization利润最大化◆we are continuing our strategy of profit maximization.我们将继续执行利润最大化的战略。➤centre/center利润中心◆the interest paid on credit-card bills has become the largest profit centre / center for banks.信用卡账单支付的利息已成为银行最大的利润来源。preposition➤against profits与收益相对◆the company made losses of $500 000 against profits of $750 000.这家公司损失了 50 万美元，收益 75 万美元。➤at a profit有盈利◆we should be able to sell the piano at a profit.卖掉这架钢琴，我们应该能赚钱。➤for profit为了获利◆the goods were sold for profit.这些商品的出售是为了获利。➤profit from来自⋯的收益◆profits from property investments来自不动产投资的利润➤profit on从⋯获利◆did you make a profit on your house when you sold it?你卖掉房子时赚钱了吗？phrases➤a decline in profits, a fall in profits利润的下滑➤an increase in profits, a rise in profits利润的上升▸➤profit after tax, profit before tax税后／税前利润◆profit before tax increased by 40% on last year.税前利润比去年增加了 40%。 ➡ note at per cent (for more verbs) ➡ topic at business profit /prɒfɪt; name prɑːfɪt/ noun [countable, uncountable] the money that you make in business or by selling things, especially after paying the costs involved 利润；赢利；收益◆they reported a profit of $512 million. 他们报告说有 5.12 亿元的利润。◆profit on sales of the group's luxury brand have risen by 12%. 这个集团奢侈品牌的销售利润上升了 12%。◆the company made a profit last year. 这家公司去年获利了。◆the transport operation has failed to turn (=make) a profit. 运输方面的营运没有带来赢利。◆the sale generated record profits. 这笔生意带来了创纪录的利润。◆profit from exports rose 7.3%. 出口利润上升了 7.3%。◆they should be able to sell at a profit. 他们应该能够获利出售。◆the agency is voluntary and not run for profit. 这家机构是义务性的，不以赢利为目的。◆the company said it would meet its profit forecast for the year. 这家公司表示今年的利润预测能够实现。 opp loss ➡ picture at break-even ➡ idiom at turn verb⨁ a big / healthy / high / record / substantial profit巨额／丰厚的／高额／创纪录的／可观的利润 ⨁ a low / modest / small profit低利润；适中的利润；薄利 ⨁ an annual / a first-quarter / full-year / half-year profit年／一季度／全年／半年利润 ⨁ an after-tax / a pre-tax / taxable profit税后／税前／应税利润 ⨁ a drop / fall / an increase / a jump / rise in profits利润的下降／下跌／增长／猛涨／上升 ⨁ to bring (in) / generate / make / report / show a profit带来／产生／赚取／报告／显示利润 accumulated profit ◇ attributable profit ◇ book profit ◇ distributable profit ◇ distributed profit ◇ for-profit ◇ gross profit ◇ net profit ◇ non-profit ◇ operating profit ◇ paper profit ◇ retained profits ◇ trading profit ◇ undistributed profits ◇ with-profits ◇ without-profit profit /prɒfɪt; name prɑːfɪt/ verb [intransitive, transitive] (formal) to get money or sth useful from a situation; to be useful to sb or give them an advantage 获益；得到好处；对…有用（或有益）◆banks profit from the interest they charge on loans. 银行收取贷款利息获利。◆small businesses are profiting from the new legislation. 小企业从新法规中受益。◆many investors believe the development will profit them. 许多投资者相信，这项开发将对他们有利。☞ profit☞ profit☞ profits profit nounprofit ♦︎ interest ♦︎ earnings ♦︎ dividend ♦︎ return ♦︎ surplus ♦︎ gainthese are all words for money that a company or person makes from selling sth or from investments, after paying the costs involved.这些词均表示利润、收益。patterns and collocations 句型和搭配◆(a) profit / interest / earnings / dividend / return / surplus / gain on sth◆(a) profit / interest / earnings / dividend / return / surplus / gain from sth◆to do sth for profit / gain◆to be in profit / surplus◆(a) good profit / interest / earnings / dividend / return / gains◆(a) record profit / interest / earnings / dividend / return / surplus / gains◆(a) high / low profit / interest / earnings / dividend / return / gains◆(a) large / huge / small profit / dividend / return / surplus / gains◆(a) net profit / earnings / interest / dividend / return / surplus / gains◆(a) gross / taxable profit / earnings / interest / dividend / return / gains◆(an) annual profit / earnings / interest / dividend / return / surplus◆to generate a profit / earnings / interest / a return / a surplus◆to make / produce a profit / return / surplus / gain◆to pay interest / a dividend◆a rate of interest / return■ profit [countable, uncountable] the money that you make in business or by selling things, especially after paying the costs involved利润；收益；盈利◆the company made a healthy profit of $106m last year.该公司去年收益颇丰，盈利 1.06 亿元。◆we should be able to sell the house at a profit.我们卖掉这所房子应该可以获利。◆the agency is voluntary and not run for profit.这个机构是义务性的，不为盈利。opp loss → debt ➡ see also profit → make verb 3 , proceeds → revenue ■ interest [uncountable] (finance金融) the extra money that you pay back when you borrow money or that you receive when you invest money利息◆they're paying 16% interest on the loan.他们这笔贷款的利息是 16%。◆the gold account pays monthly interest of 5.5%.金账户月息 5.5%。◆the money was repaid with interest.这笔钱是带息偿还的。◆interest rates have risen by 1%.利率上升了 1%。■ earnings [plural] (finance金融) the profit that a company makes利润；收益；盈利◆the company's earnings per share have fallen to 29p.该公司的每股收益下降到了 29 便士。◆whisky accounts for a large percentage of scotland's export earnings.威士忌占苏格兰出口利润的比例很大。 ➡ see also earnings → income ■ dividend /dɪvɪdend/ [countable] (finance金融) a part of a company's profit that it pays to people who own shares in the company红利；股息；股利◆shareholders will receive an interim dividend payment of 50 cents a share.股东将获得每股 50 分的中期股息。■ return [uncountable, countable] (finance金融) the profit produced by an investment回报；收益；利润◆the bank offers a higher rate of return on investments over $10 000.这家银行给 1 万元以上的投资更高的回报率。◆the capital she invested failed to generate much of a return.她投入的资金没有获得多少回报。■ surplus [countable, uncountable] (finance金融) the amount by which the amount of money received is greater than the amount of money spent盈余；顺差◆britain at that time enjoyed a trade surplus of £400 million.那个时期英国的贸易盈余有 4 亿英镑。◆the balance of payments was in surplus last year (= the value of exports was greater than the value of imports).去年的国际收支有盈余。■ gain [uncountable, countable, usually plural] (often disapproving) profit利润；经济收益◆she only seems to be interested in personal gain.她似乎只在乎个人的收益。◆he spent his ill-gotten gains on fast cars and women.他那些不义之财都花在了跑车和女人身上。profit [intransitive, transitive] (formal) to get an advantage from a situation, especially in business; (of a situation) to give sb an advantage（尤指在商业上）获益，得到好处；（情况）对⋯有利◆farmers are profiting from the new legislation.新法规使农民受益。◆many local people believe the development will profit them.当地的许多人认为，这项开发会对他们有利。ⓘ profit is more formal than benefit or gain and is mostly used to talk about financial gain. * profit 较 benefit 和 gain 正式，大多指在金钱上获益。 ➡ see also profit → make 3 profit [intransitive] (rather formal) to make money from an activity（从活动中）获利◆the private sector will profit by selling the surplus electricity abroad.私营企业将把富余的电销往国外，从中获利。◆convicted criminals should not be allowed to profit from their crimes.已定罪的犯人不得自犯罪活动中获益。 ➡ see also profit → profit noun , profit → benefit verb profit [countable, uncountable] the money that you make in business or by selling things, especially after paying the costs involved利润；收益；盈利◆the company made a healthy profit of $106m last year.该公司去年收益颇丰，盈利 1.06 亿元。◆we should be able to sell the house at a profit.我们卖掉这所房子应该可以获利。◆the agency is voluntary and not run for profit.这个机构是义务性的，不为盈利。opp loss → debt ➡ see also profit → make verb 3 , proceeds → revenue profit¹/ˈprɒfɪt ||; ˈprɑfɪt/noun [c,u] the money that you make when you sell sth for more than it costs you 利润；利得: ◇did you make a profit on your house when you sold it? 你出售你的房子赚了钱吗？◇i'm hoping to sell my shares at a profit. 我希望获利出售所持股票。 ☞look at loss. 参看loss。profit²/ˈprɒfɪt ||; ˈprɑfɪt/verb [i,t] (formal 正式)profit (from/by sth) to get an advantage from sth; to give sb an advantage 从…中得到好处；使（某人）获益: ◇who will profit most from the tax reforms? 税制改革对谁最有利？ profit1 money that you make by doing business2 a profit from leaving money in the bank or lending it to a company3 to get a profit4 to not make a profit5 when a business produces a profit6 to not make a profit7 to make a profit in an unfair wayrelated wordssee alsomoney,earn,pay,sell,business,1. money that you make by doing business 做生意、买卖等赚到的钱 profit /ˈprɒfɪt, ˈprɒfətǁˈprɑː-/ [countable/uncountable noun] money that you make by doing business, for example when you sell something for more that it cost you to buy it or to produce it 利润；赢利 we aim to increase our profits by at least 5% every year. 我们的目标是每年至少增加5%的利润。 for the first time, the company's annual profits were over $1 million. 该公司的年利润首次突破100万美元。 they don't care who they sell weapons to. all they are interested in is profit. 他们不在乎把武器卖给谁。他们只对利润感兴趣。make a profit they made a huge profit when they sold the business. 他们卖了那家公司获得暴利。 proceeds /ˈprəʊsiːdz/ [plural noun] all the money that you get from selling something, or from something such as a show or a sports event 收入；收益 his first year in business was so successful that john could afford to buy a delivery van with the proceeds. 约翰开业后的第一年里就取得很大成功，收入足以使他买一辆货车了。 the proceeds of the sale of the house went to an animal-welfare charity, as stated in the owner's will. 根据业主的遗嘱，卖房所得收益已经捐给一家动物福利慈善机构。 surplus /ˈsɜːʳpləs/ [countable noun] the amount of money that remains after a company or organization has paid all its costs, charges, wages etc ［公司或组织的］赢利；盈余 our surplus on book publishing last year was $47 million. 去年我们出版书籍的赢利是4,700万美元。 for the first time in 20 years congress was working with a budget surplus. 20年来，国会第一次处理预算盈余。 gain /geɪn/ [uncountable noun] the profit that someone makes - use this especially when you think that the person or company making the profit is only interested in getting money or an advantage for themselves 收益；利润［尤用于认为当事人或公司只关注赚钱或夺取优势时］ for gain in order to make a profit 为了牟利 if private hospitals are operating purely for gain, how can we be sure they have the patients’ best interests at heart? 如果私人医院的经营纯粹是为了赚钱，我们怎样才能相信他们关心病人的利益呢？short-term gain a situation in which profits may be made for a short time, but which may cause losses and problems in the future 短期收益 companies just don't invest enough -- short-term gain is all they think about. 许多公司不愿多作投资一他们只考虑短期收益。2. a profit from leaving money in the bank or lending it to a company 靠把钱存入银行、借给公司等所赚到的利润 interest /ˈɪntrɪst, ˈɪntrəst/ [uncountable noun] an amount of profit that you make at an agreed rate when you put money into a bank or similar institution 利息 if you had half a million dollars you could easily live off the interest. 要是有50万美元的话，就能轻易靠利息过活了。 john had put his grandfather's money in the bank, and was getting $400 a month in interest. 约翰把爷爷的钱存入银行，每月获取400美元的利息。rate of interest the agreed amount paid as interest 利率 the best rate of interest the banks can offer is around 14 per cent. 银行能够提供的最高利率约为14%。high/low interest a high interest savings account 高利息的储蓄账户 return /rɪˈtɜːʳn/ [countable noun] the total profit that you get as a result of putting money into a bank, company etc - used especially in business 收益；赢利［尤用于商业］ the company offers the hope of big returns for people who buy its shares. 该公司给购买其股票的人丰厚赢利的希望。return on an investment the return on the initial investment was huge. 最初的投资赢利很高。 yield /jiːld/ [countable noun] the exact amount of profit that you get as a result of lending money to a company, government etc - used especially in business 收益；利润［尤用于商业］ we have calculated the probable yield from this investment at around 17%. 我们已算过，此项投资可能带来17%左右的利润。 if you invest the money now, the yield after only twelve months will be $3160. 如果你现在投资这笔钱，只需12个月，利润将达3，160美元。3. to get a profit 得到利润 make /meɪk/ [transitive verb] to get a profit, especially from business deals ［尤从商业交易］赚取；获取 make £1 million/$10,000 etc british telecom made over $3 billion last year. 英国电信公司去年赚了三十多亿英镑。make money the restaurant makes a lot of money in the summer. 那家餐厅夏季很赚钱。make money doing something you could make a lot of money selling your photographs, they're excellent. 你把照片卖了可以赚许多钱，那些照片太美了。make millions/make a fortune mandon, our richest cousin, had made a fortune in the cable tv business. 我们最富有的表亲曼东靠有线电视发了财。make out of the entrepreneur boasted that he could make money out of anything, even pebbles in the beach. 那个企业家吹嘘说，他能靠任何东西赚钱，甚至是沙滩上的卵石。 make a profit /ˌmeɪk ə ˈprɒfə̇tǁ-ˈprɑː-/ [verb phrase] to get a profit from a business or from selling something 赚钱；获利［指通过做生意或出售某物的方式］ harry made a good profit - he bought the house for £45,000 and sold it for £55,000 six months later. 哈里获了厚利—他以45,000英镑买下那幢房子，六个月后卖了55,000英镑。 when you consider how much this meal would cost to prepare at home, you realize that the restaurant must be making an enormous profit. 你考虑一下这顿饭在家里做会花费多少，就会明白饭馆定是赢利颇丰的。make a profit of $53m/£600 etc the drug company sasco made a profit of $53 million last year. 塞斯科制药公司去年赚了5,300万美元。make a profit on even though the price has been reduced, the builders will still make a profit on the sale. 尽管降低了价格，建筑商仍能从这笔买卖中获利。 earn /ɜːʳn/ [transitive verb] to make a profit from business or from putting money in a bank, lending it to a company etc 赚；赚取［指通过做生意或存款于银行、借贷予公司等方式］ the washington post company earned $187 million in 1987. 华盛顿邮报公司1987年赚了1.87亿美元。 our finances look better if we include the profit earned on the sale of our london offices. 如果我们把出售伦敦分公司所获的利润算进去，资金状况看上去就好些。 she decided to put the money in a high-earning investment account. 她决定将资金投入高收益投资账户。 make a killing /ˌmeɪk ə ˈkɪlɪŋ/ [verb phrase] informal to get a very large profit quickly from one successful business deal 【非正式】发大财 he had made a killing on the stock exchange that morning. 那天早晨，他在股市上赚了大钱。 vito's a debonair middle-aged new yorker, who's made a killing in advertising. 维托是个温文尔雅的中年纽约人，他靠广告发了大财。4. to not make a profit 没有利润 unprofitable /ʌnˈprɒfɪtəbəl, ʌnˈprɒfətəbəlǁ-ˈprɑː-/ [adjective] an unprofitable business or activity does not make a profit and is likely to have debts 无利的 the company says that the publishing side of its division is unprofitable and must be closed down. 该公司称它的出版部门无利可图，必须关闭。 unprofitable flight routes have been axed as recession hits the aviation industry. 经济衰退影响航空业，无利可图的航线被削减了。 the bank isn't likely to lend money to an unprofitable business like yours. 银行不会借钱给你那样不赚钱的公司。 uneconomic /ˌʌniːkəˈnɒmɪk, ˌʌnekə-ǁ-ˈnɑː-/ [adjective] not making enough profits to be successful or to successfully compete with other companies, industries etc - use this especially when this is a reason for closing the company, industry etc 没有效益的［尤用于关闭公司、工厂等的理由］ most of the old nationalized industries were labelled ‘uneconomic’ and sold off to private companies. 旧的国营企业大多被说成“没有效益”，出售给了私人公司。 workers in uneconomic areas of the economy fought hard to keep their factories and mines open. 经济结构中非赢利部门的工作人员努力让他们的工厂和矿井继续运营。5. when a business produces a profit 企业赢利 profitable /ˈprɒfɪtəbəl, ˈprɒfətəbəlǁˈprɑː-/ [adjective] a profitable business or activity makes a profit 赚钱的；有赢利的 we don't sell children's clothes any more - it wasn't profitable enough. 我们不卖童装了一赢利不多。 it's only in the last year that our business has become profitable. before that we were just managing to cover our costs. 我们公司去年才开始赢利。在那以前，我们只是勉强做到收支相抵。 lucrative /ˈluːkrətɪv/ [adjective] a type of business or activity that is lucrative produces a very large profit 赢利丰厚的；能赚大钱的 catering is a very lucrative business if you succeed in it. 如果酒宴办得好，那是一门非常赚钱的生意。 sam's journalistic work was much more lucrative than his painting had ever been. 萨姆的新闻作品较之以前的绘画赚的钱多得多。 there is still an illegal but lucrative trade in ivory between africa and south-east asia. 在非洲和东南亚之间，仍有人进行着非法但利润丰厚的象牙贸易。 money-spinner /ˈmʌni ˌspɪnəʳ/ [countable noun] british informal a business or product that produces a large profit 【英，非正式】赚大钱的生意；赚大钱的产品 the little bar turned out to be a real moneyspinner. 结果证明，小酒吧确实很赚钱。 the toy companies are always trying to find another money-spinner like monopoly or the barbie doll. 玩具公司总想发掘另一种像“大富翁”游戏或“芭比”娃娃那样赚钱的产品。 goldmine /ˈgəʊldmaɪn/ [countable noun usually singular] informal a small business, especially a shop or restaurant, that produces a very large profit 【非正式】大财源［尤指商店或餐厅］ it's just a scruffy little beach café, but in summer it's an absolute goldmine. 那只是海滩上一家邋遢的小咖啡馆，但夏天它绝对是一大财源。 i bet that corner shop's a goldmine. 我敢肯定，那家街角小店很赚钱。6. to not make a profit 既不赚钱也不亏本 break even /ˌbreɪk ˈiːvən/ [verb phrase] the company made a small loss last year but this year has managed to break even. 去年这家公司略有亏损，但今年达到了收支平衡。 we'll be just breaking even if we can get an average audience of 300. 如果平均每场观众有300人的话，我们刚好收支相抵。 non-profitmaking /nɒn ˈprɒfə̇tmeɪkɪŋǁnɑːn ˈprɑː-/ [adjective] british a company or business that is non-profitmaking does business so that its profits are used to provide money for hospitals, poor people etc 【英】［公司或企业］非牟利的，非赢利性的 traidcraft is a non-profitmaking organization that buys goods from indian workers at fair prices. “翠德克拉夫特”是一家非赢利机构，它以公平的价格购买印度工人的产品。7. to make a profit in an unfair way 以不公平的方式赚钱 cash in on /ˌkæʃ ˈɪn ɒn/ [transitive phrasal verb] to make a profit from a situation in a way that is wrong or unfair ［从…中］捞到好处；赢利；利用 he's just cashing in on the fact that his wife is famous. 他就是利用妻子的名气来赚钱。 have you noticed how the record companies cash in on the death of famous pop stars by re-releasing all their old records? 你注意到唱片公司怎样在著名歌星去世之际靠重新发行他们全部的旧唱片来捞钱吗？ profit from /ˈprɒfɪt frɒm, ˈprɒfət frɒmǁˈprɑː-/ [verb phrase] to make a profit from a bad situation, instead of trying to help people 从［糟糕的情况中］获利 nobody should be allowed to profit from war and human suffering. 任何人都不可以从战争及人类的苦难中获利。 crafty entrepreneurs like harper profited from the ignorance of the masses. 像哈珀之类精明的企业家利用大众的无知来获利。 profiteering /ˌprɒfɪˈtɪərɪŋ, ˌprɒfəˈtɪərɪŋǁˌprɑː-/ [uncountable noun] when someone makes large profits from a bad situation by charging extremely high prices for things that people need to buy 牟取暴利；投机倒把 the emergency government brought in a special law to prevent hoarding and profiteering. 临时政府颁布特别法令禁止囤积居奇和投机倒把的行为。 as food supplies dwindled, complaints against profiteering became more vociferous. 随着食品供应量的减少，大众反对“牟取暴利”的呼声越来越高。 exploit /ɪkˈsloɔɪt/ [transitive verb] to make an unfair profit out of someone who is in a weaker position than yourself or who seriously needs the things you can sell them, do for them etc 利用；剥削 measure are being taken to stop employment agencies exploiting foreign workers desperate to find a job. 正在采取措施阻止职业介绍所剥削急着找工作的外国劳工。 many ‘new age’ therapists simply exploit the hopes and fears of sick people who would be better off going to their own doctor. 许多“新时代”治疗师只是利用病人的希望与恐惧，病人还是去自己的医生那里看病比较好。 loan sharks who exploit the poor by charging up to 1000% interest per year. 以年利率高达1000%来剥削穷人的放高利贷者☞ profit¹☞ profit² |
| 随便看 |
|
英汉双解词典收录171353条英汉汉英双解翻译词条，基本涵盖了全部常用单词的读音、翻译及用法，是英语学习的有利工具。