| 单词 | resistance |
| 释义 | resistance noun¹ 1trying to stop sth试图停止adjective | verb + resistance | resistance + verb | resistance + noun | preposition | phrases adjective➤considerable, great, massive, stiff, strong, substantial相当大的／很大的／大规模的／顽固的／强硬的／实实在在的抵制▸➤determined, fierce, heroic, serious, spirited, stubborn坚决的抵抗；极力抵制；英勇的抵抗；士气高昂的抵抗；顽强的抵抗▸➤effective有效的抵制▸➤token象征性的抵抗▸➤active积极抵抗▸➤passive消极抵抗▸➤collective, organized集体抵制；有组织的反抗▸➤widespread广泛的抵制▸➤armed, military武装反抗；军事抵抗➤non-violent, violent非暴力／暴力抵抗▸➤political政治抵抗▸➤popular, public大众的抵制；公众的反抗▸➤guerrilla, peasant游击队的抵抗；农民的反抗➤initial最初的抵抗verb + resistance➤mount, offer, put up发动抵抗；表示抵抗；奋勇抵制◆they mounted stiff resistance to the proposal.他们对此项提议发起了坚决的抵制。➤encounter, face, find, meet, meet with, run into遭到抵抗；面临抵抗；遇到抵抗；遭遇抵抗◆the advancing army met with little resistance.向前推进的军队没遇到什么抵抗。➤break, break down, crush, overcome镇压抵抗；粉碎反抗；克服阻力resistance + verb➤stiffen抵抗力量加强▸➤collapse, crumble抵抗力量瓦解；反抗失败➤be futile反抗无效resistance + noun➤movement抵抗运动▸➤fighter, forces, group, leader, member, worker (especially bre) 抵抗运动战士／力量／团体／领袖／成员／人员preposition➤without resistance不抵抗◆the attacks did not take place without resistance.进攻并非没有遇到抵抗。➤resistance against对⋯的抵抗◆armed resistance against the invaders反对入侵者的武装抵抗➤resistance to对⋯的抵制◆there was fierce resistance to the new laws.新法律遭到了强烈抵制。phrases➤the line of least resistance, the path of least resistance (= the easiest way of doing sth) 最省事的办法➤a pocket of resistance (= an area of resistance) 零星抵抗resistance noun² 2to a disease/drugs疾病；药adjective | verb + resistance | preposition adjective➤high强抵抗力➤increased增加的抵抗力▸➤low弱抵抗力▸➤disease抗病能力▸➤antibiotic, drug, pesticide对抗生素的／对药物的／对农药的耐药性➤bacterial细菌的抗药性verb + resistance➤have有抵抗力▸➤build up, develop增强抵抗力◆you need to build up your resistance to colds.你需要增强对感冒的抵抗力。➤lower降低抵抗力preposition➤resistance to对⋯的抵抗力◆aids lowers the body's resistance to infection.艾滋病会降低身体对感染的抵抗力。 resistance /rɪzɪstəns/ noun [uncountable; singular] 1.dislike of or opposition to a plan, an idea, etc.; refusal to accept sth 反对；抵制；抵抗◆the proposal has met with resistance. 这项提议遭到了抵制。◆resistance to change has nearly destroyed the industry. 对变革的抵制几乎摧毁了这个行业。 consumer resistance ◇ customer resistance ◇ sales resistance ☞ resistanceresistance [uncountable, singular] dislike of, opposition to, or refusal to obey an idea, plan or law; the act of using force to oppose sb/sth反对；抵制；抵抗；反抗◆resistance to change has nearly destroyed the industry.拒绝变革几乎毁了这个行业。◆the demonstrators offered little or no resistance to the police.示威者几乎没有对警察作任何反抗。◆armed resistance武装反抗 ➡ see also resist → oppose , resist → resist , resistant → against sb/sth resistance [uncountable, singular](in people, animals and plants) the power not to be affected by sth, especially a disease or drug（人、动物和植物对疾病或药物等的）抗力，抵抗力◆aids lowers the body's resistance to infection.艾滋病会降低身体的抗感染能力。◆many viruses develop resistance to drugs.很多病毒对药物产生抗力。 ➡ see also resist → withstand ▸ resistant adjective◆plants that are resistant to disease抗病植株◆heat-resistant materials耐热材料resistance/rɪˈzɪstəns ||; rɪˈzɪstəns/noun1. [u] resistance (to sb/sth) trying to stop sth from happening or to stop sb from doing sth; fighting back against sb/sth 抵抗；抗拒；对抗: ◇the government troops overcame the resistance of the rebel army. 政府军克服了叛军的抵抗。 2. [u] resistance (to sth) the power in a person's body not to be affected by disease （对疾病的）抵抗力 3. [c,u] (technical术语) (symbol r) the fact of a substance not conductingheat or electricity (= not allowing heat or electricity to flow through it); a measurement of this 电阻；电阻率resistancesee ⇨ fight 8 re·sist·ance /rɪ`zɪstəns; rɪˈzɪstəns/n 1. [u] when people disagree with new ideas, changes etc and do not want them to happen 抵制，抗拒:◇+ to there is strong public resistance to the new taxes. 公众对新的税项强烈抵制。 2. [u] fighting against someone or something that is attacking you 抵抗，抵御:◇put up resistance (=fight) 抵抗: the rebels put up fierce resistance against the army. 叛乱分子顽强抵抗军队。 3. the resistance an organized group who fight against an army that has taken control of their country 抵抗组织:◇the french resistance 法国抵抗组织 4. [u] technical the degree to which a substance can stop electricity flowing through it 【术语】 电阻 |
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