| 单词 | arch |
| 释义 | arch nounadjective | verb + arch | preposition adjective➤pointed, round, rounded尖拱；圆拱▸➤brick, steel, stone, etc.砖砌、钢制、石制等拱门▸➤monumental, triumphal拱形纪念碑；凯旋门▸➤gothic, romanesque, etc.哥特式、罗马式等拱门▸➤proscenium（舞）台口◆a performance space with a traditional proscenium arch有一个传统台口的表演场地➤railway (bre) 铁路拱桥◆homeless people slept under the railway arches.无家可归的人睡在铁路拱桥下面。➤graceful优雅的拱◆the graceful arches of the bridge大桥的美丽拱洞verb + arch➤build, erect建造／修建拱门◆this huge triumphal arch was erected at the beginning of this century.这座巨型凯旋门是本世纪初建造的。➤form, make形成拱形◆the branches of the trees formed an arch over the bench.树枝交错，在长椅上方形成一个拱形。preposition➤beneath an/the arch, through an/the arch, under an/the arch在拱门下面；穿过拱门◆he rode under the arch.他在拱门下骑自行车。 arch [countable] anything that forms a curved shape at the top拱形；拱形物◆he studied the delicate arch of her eyebrows and the smooth curve of her jaw.他端详她那弯弯的柳眉和下颌光滑的曲线。▸ arch verb [transitive, intransitive] ◆the cat arched its back and hissed.那只猫弓起背发出嘶嘶声。◆tall trees arched over the path.大树呈拱形遮阴了小道。archverb [transitive, intransitive] ◆the cat arched its back and hissed.那只猫弓起背发出嘶嘶声。◆tall trees arched over the path.大树呈拱形遮阴了小道。archverb [transitive, intransitive] ◆the cat arched its back and hissed.那只猫弓起背发出嘶嘶声。◆tall trees arched over the path.大树呈拱形遮阴了小道。arch¹/ɑ:tʃ ||; ɑrtʃ/noun[c] 1. a curved structure that supports the weight of sth above it, such as a bridge or the upper part of a building 拱型结构，拱状物（用于支撑桥梁或建筑物的顶部） ☞look at archway. 参看 archway。 2. a structure with a curved top that is supported by straight sides, sometimes forming an entrance or built as a monument 拱；拱门；拱顶: ◇marble arch is a famous london landmark. 云石拱门是伦敦著名的标志物。 3. the curved part of the bottom of your foot 足底弓 arch²/ɑ:tʃ ||; ɑrtʃ/verb [i,t] to make a curve 拱起；使构成拱形 arch-/ɑ:tʃ ||; ɑrtʃ/prefix (in nouns 用于构成名词) main, most important or most extreme 主要；最重要；极端: ◇archbishop 大主教◇arch-rival 头号对手 ☞ arch¹☞ arch² |
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