单词 | really |
释义 | really (rather informal, especially spoken) used before adjectives, adverbs and verbs to mean 'to a high degree'(置于形容词、副词和动词前)很,非常,十分,极◆this is a really nice place.这儿真是个好地方。◆i'm really sorry.我十分抱歉。◆she was driving really fast.她当时车开得非常快。◆i really hope we can meet up again soon.我真心希望我们能很快再次会面。 ➡ see also real → complete note 辨析 very, so or really? very is the most frequent and most neutral of these words. really is more informal and can be stronger in degree. so is also stronger in degree and is used more to emphasize a comment or your opinion. it is the most informal of these words and some people consider it incorrect in written english. so and really can be used with both weak and strong adjectives. * very 在本组词中是最常用也最中性的; really 不太正式,程度也更强些; so 的程度也较强,更多用于强调评语或观点,在本组词中最不正式,有人甚至认为把它用在书面语中是不正确的。so 和 really 与程度弱的形容词(如 good)或程度强的形容词(如 wonderful)连用均可◆so / really good (= weak) 很好;真好◆so / really wonderful (= strong) 非常/十分精彩 very is not used with strong adjectives. * very 不与程度强的形容词连用◆very good很好◆very wonderful very and really can be used with adjectives both after a linking verb and before a noun phrase. * very 和 really 限定的形容词既可在连系动词之后也可在名词短语之前◆this place is very / really nice.这地方真好。◆this is a very / really nice place.这儿真是个好地方。 so can only be used after a linking verb; before a noun phrase use such a.... * so 只能用在连系动词之后,名词短语之前要用 such a◆this place is so nice.这地方真好。◆this is such a nice place.这儿真是个好地方。 really can also be used with verbs. * really 还可修饰动词◆i really love it here.我真的很喜欢这儿。 very cannot be used in this way, although in some cases you can use very much. * very 则不能这样用,不过 very much 有时可以这样用◆i very much like the way they've arranged everything.我很喜欢他们对所有事情的安排。reallyadverb◆tell me what really happened.告诉我究竟发生了什么事。reallyadverb◆tell me what really happened.告诉我究竟发生了什么事。really/ˈrɪəli ||; ˈrɪəlɪ/adv1. actually; in fact 确实;事实上;真正: ◇i couldn't believe it was really happening. 我无法相信这事真的发生了。◇he said he was sorry but i don't think he really meant it. 他说他很抱歉,但我不认为他是当真的。◇she wasn't really angry, she was only pretending. 她不是真的生气,只是假装而已。◇is it really true? 真有其事吗? 2. very; very much 很;十分: ◇i'm really tired. 我很累。◇are you really sure? 你十分有把握吗?◇i really hope you enjoy yourself. 我很希望你过得愉快。◇i really tried but i couldn't do it. 我努力尝试过了,但是做不来。 3. used as a question for expressing surprise, interest, doubt, etc (用作问句,表示惊奇、感兴趣、怀疑等): ◇‘she's left her husband.’ ‘really? when did that happen?’ “她已离开丈夫。”“真的吗?是在什么时候发生的?” 4. used in negative sentences to make what you are saying less strong (用于否定句中缓和说话语气): ◇i don't really agree with that. 我对那个不大赞成。 5. used in questions when you are expecting sb to answer ‘no’ (用于疑问句中,预料对方会作出否定的回答): ◇you don't really expect me to believe that, do you? 你不是真的以为我会相信那个吧? reallysee ⇨ actually 1 ⇨ lot 14 ⇨ real 3,4 ⇨ true 6 ⇨ very 1 • • •• ⇨ not really real·ly /`riəlɪ; ˈrɪəli/adv 1. very or very much 很,非常:◇yeah, he's a really nice guy. 是的,他是个非常好的人。◇i don't really trust her. 我不是很信任她。 2. used to say that something is true, especially when people think something else is true 事实上; 真正地[尤用于表示别人的想法是错误的]:◇oliver's not really her cousin. 奥利弗事实上不是她的表亲。◇now tell us what really happened. 现在告诉我们到底发生了什么事。 3. really? spoken used when you are surprised about or interested in what someone has said 【口】 真的吗?[用于对某人说的话表示惊讶或兴趣]:◇"jay's getting married." "really? when?" “杰伊快结婚了。”“真的吗?什么时候?” 4. not really spoken used to say no, especially when something is not completely true 【口】 不是[尤用于某物不完全正确时]:◇"is it cold outside?" "not really." “外面冷吗?”“不太冷。” ☞ really |
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