| 单词 | cheerful |
| 释义 | cheerful adjectiveverbs | adverb verbs➤appear, be, feel, look, seem, sound显得兴高采烈；快活；感到快乐；看上去高兴；好像很高兴；听上去愉快▸➤become变得兴高采烈▸➤keep, remain, stay保持快乐◆i'm amazed that she keeps so cheerful.我很惊讶她还能如此快乐。➤keep sb使某人开心◆we tried to keep him cheerful.我们尽力让他高高兴兴的。adverb➤extremely, fairly, very, etc.极其／相当／非常快乐▸➤incredibly, remarkably出奇地／特别高兴▸➤almost几乎算得上高兴▸➤relentlessly持续地开心▸➤falsely (especially name) 假装高兴◆'the doctor is on her way,' said mrs morris, sounding falsely cheerful.“医生在路上了。”莫里斯夫人假装高兴地说。 cheerful adjectivecheerful ♦︎ bright ♦︎ cheery ♦︎ jolly ♦︎ in a good moodthese words all describe people who feel happy and show this in their behaviour.这些词均表示高兴的、快乐的、开心的。patterns and collocations 句型和搭配◆a cheerful / bright / cheery / jolly face◆a cheerful / cheery / jolly person / manner◆in a cheerful / cheery / jolly / good mood◆bright and cheerful / cheery / jolly■ cheerful happy and showing it in your behaviour or expression快乐的；高兴的；喜形于色的◆she tried to sound cheerful and unconcerned.她试图让自己的声音显得快活而自然。◆you're not your usual cheerful self today.你今天不像往常那么高兴。◆she wrote him a chatty, cheerful letter.她给他写了一封亲切活泼的信。opp gloomy → depressed , miserable → unhappy 1 ▸ cheerfully adverb◆he waved cheerfully at them and hurried on.他高兴地冲他们挥手并赶上前去。◆she cheerfully admitted that she had no experience at all (= she wasn't afraid to admit it).她坦承自己毫无经验。■ bright (of a person or their expression) cheerful and lively（人或表情）愉快活泼的◆he felt bright and cheerful and full of energy.他感到非常高兴，充满活力。◆his face was bright with excitement.他兴奋得容光焕发。▸ brightly adverb◆'hi!' she called brightly.“嗨！”她轻快地招呼道。note 辨析 cheerful or bright?when describing people, bright is used in the phrase bright and cheerful or after the verbs to be or to feel.形容人时，bright 用于 bright and cheerful 短语中或动词 be 或 feel 之后◆i was not feeling very bright that morning.我那天早上心情不是很愉快。you can say a cheerful boy/girl but a bright boy/girl is intelligent, not cheerful.表示快乐的男孩／女孩可用 a cheerful boy/girl ；但 a bright boy/girl 指聪明的男孩／女孩，而不是快乐的男孩／女孩。 ➡ see also bright → intelligent■ cheery (informal, especially spoken) (of a person or their manner) cheerful（人或举止）高兴的，兴高采烈的◆he left with a cheery 'see you again soon.'他高兴地说了声“希望早日再见到你”就离开了。▸ cheerily adverb■ jolly (rather informal) (of a person or their manner) cheerful（人或举止）高兴的，兴高采烈的◆the manager was fat and jolly.那个经理胖胖的，乐呵呵的。◆he had a round, jolly face.他长着一张圆圆的、快乐的笑脸。■ in a good mood -->idiom(of a person) feeling happy so that you behave well to other people, usually because sth good has happened to you（人）心情好◆he was not in a good mood with her.他跟她在一起心情不是很好。◆this announcement put the fans in a good mood.这项公告让爱好者们心情舒畅。 cheerfulhappy and showing it in your behaviour or expression快乐的；高兴的；喜形于色的◆she tried to sound cheerful and unconcerned.她试图让自己的声音显得快活而自然。◆you're not your usual cheerful self today.你今天不像往常那么高兴。◆she wrote him a chatty, cheerful letter.她给他写了一封亲切活泼的信。opp gloomy → depressed , miserable → unhappy 1 ▸ cheerfully adverb◆he waved cheerfully at them and hurried on.他高兴地冲他们挥手并赶上前去。◆she cheerfully admitted that she had no experience at all (= she wasn't afraid to admit it).她坦承自己毫无经验。cheerful/ˈtʃɪəfl ||; ˈtʃɪrfəl/feeling happy; showing that you are happy 愉快的；开朗的: ◇caroline is always very cheerful. 卡罗琳总是兴高采烈的。◇a cheerful smile 欢笑 ➔cheerfully /-fəli ||; -fəlɪ/ adv ➔cheerfulness noun [u] cheerfulsee ⇨ happy 1,4 • • •• ⇨ have a happy/cheerful/sunny disposition cheer·ful /`tʃɪrfəl; ˈtʃɪəfəl/adj 1. happy and showing this by your behaviour 愉快的，高兴的; 乐观的:◇pat is keeping remarkably cheerful despite being in a lot of pain. 帕特尽管很痛苦，但仍保持超常的乐观。 2. bright, pleasant, and making you feel happy 令人愉快的:◇a cheerful kitchen 令人愉快的厨房 ☞ cheerful |
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