单词 | shall |
释义 | shall/ʃəl;strong form ʃæl ||; ʃəl; ʃæl/modal verb (negative shall not short form shan't /ʃɑ:nt ||; ʃænt/) 1. used for asking for information or advice (用于询问数据或意见): ◇what time shall i come? 我该什么时候来呢?◇where shall we go for our holiday? 我们到哪里去度假呢? 2. used for offering to do sth (用于提供帮助): ◇shall i help you carry that box? 我来替你搬那个箱子好吗?◇shall we drive you home? 我们开车送你回家好吗? 3. shall we used for suggesting that you do sth with the person or people that you are talking to (用于提出建议): ◇shall we go out for a meal this evening? 我们今天晚上出去吃饭好吗? ☞for more information about modal verbs, look at the quick grammar reference section at the back of this dictionary. 有关情态动词的详细用法,参看本词典末“语法便览”部份。 4. (formal 正式) used with ‘i’ and ‘we’ in future tenses, instead of ‘will’ (在将来时中,i和we与shall连用而不和will连用): ◇i shall be very happy to see him again. 如果能再见到他我会很高兴。◇we shan't be arriving until ten o'clock. 我们十点之前到不了。◇at the end of this year, i shall have been working here for five years. 到了年底,我就在这里工作五年了。 5. (formal 正式) used for saying that sth must happen or will definitely happen (用于表示某事必须或必定发生): ◇in the rules it says that a player shall be sent off for using bad language. 根据比赛规则,运动员说粗话必须下场。 shall /ʃəl; ʃəl; strong 强读 ʃæl; ʃæl/modal verbespecially bre 【尤英】 1. i/we shall used to say what you are going to do 我/我们将:◇we shall be on holiday next week. 下个星期我们将去度假。 2. shall i/we? used to make a suggestion or offer, or to ask someone about what to do 我/我们…(好吗)?[用于提议或询问某人该做什么事]:◇shall i turn on the radio? 我把收音机打开好吗?◇where shall we meet? 我们在哪里碰头?usage note 用法说明: shall and 和 willshall and will can mean the same thing, but will or the short form 'll is usually used in ordinary speech. shall is most often used to politely offer to do something. shall 和 will 意思相同,但 will 及其缩略形式 'll 一般用于日常口语,而 shall 则大多用于表示有礼貌的提议:◇shall i open the window? 我把窗户打开好吗? ☞ shall |
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