| 单词 | scream |
| 释义 | scream nounadjective | verb + scream | scream + verb | preposition adjective➤deafening, ear-piercing, ear-splitting, high-pitched, loud, piercing, shrill震耳欲聋的尖叫；大声尖叫；刺耳的尖叫；高声尖叫；尖声喊叫▸➤muffled, stifled, strangled闷声喊叫；沉闷的惊呼；戛然而止的叫喊▸➤agonizing, hysterical, terrible让人痛苦的／歇斯底里的／可怕的尖叫▸➤agonized, terrified痛苦的／恐惧的尖叫verb + scream➤hear听到尖叫▸➤emit, give, let out发出尖叫➤muffle, stifle, suppress捂住／强忍住／抑制尖叫scream + verb➤echo, ring out尖叫声回荡◆his screams echoed through the empty house.他的尖叫声在空荡的房子里回响。➤come from尖叫声来自⋯◆the scream came from upstairs.楼上传来一声尖叫。preposition➤with a scream尖叫着◆she reacted to the news with hysterical screams.得知这个消息，她歇斯底里地尖叫起来。➤scream for为⋯而尖叫◆a scream for help求救的尖叫声➤scream of⋯的尖叫◆screams of laughter刺耳的大笑◆screams of terror恐惧的尖叫scream verbadverb | verb + scream | preposition | phrases adverb➤aloud失声尖叫▸➤loudly大声尖叫▸➤silently暗自悲叹◆despair shook him and he screamed silently in the darkness.绝望使他战栗，黑暗中他内心一声悲叹。➤hysterically, shrilly, wildly歇斯底里地尖叫；尖声喊叫；拚命尖叫▸➤almost, practically几乎尖叫起来▸➤back尖叫回应verb + scream➤want to想要尖叫◆i was so bored i wanted to scream.我无聊透了，恨不能大叫几声。➤try to试图尖叫▸➤begin to开始尖叫▸➤hear sb听到某人尖叫preposition➤after在⋯身后尖叫◆marion screamed after them, 'stop! stop!'玛丽昂在他们身后尖声大叫：“停下！停下！”➤at朝着⋯尖叫◆she screamed at me to get out of the way.她尖声大叫，让我让开路。➤for为⋯而叫喊◆the trapped passengers screamed for help.被困的乘客尖声呼救。➤in因⋯而尖叫◆people ran for the exits, screaming out in terror.人们奔向出口，恐惧地尖叫着。➤with⋯地尖叫◆people were staggering around, screaming with pain.人们跌跌撞撞地四处乱窜，痛苦地尖叫着。phrases➤begin screaming, start screaming开始尖叫▸➤scream your head off拚命叫喊◆the baby was screaming its head off.婴儿拚命尖叫。➤stop screaming停止尖叫scream verb ➡ see also the entry for shout另见 shout 条scream ♦︎ cry out ♦︎ screech ♦︎ wail ♦︎ squeal ♦︎ shriek ♦︎ howl ♦︎ yelpthese words all mean to give a loud high cry, or to make a loud high noise.这些词均表示尖叫、尖声响起。patterns and collocations 句型和搭配◆to scream / cry out / screech / wail / squeal / shriek / howl / yelp at sb◆to scream / cry out / screech / wail / squeal / shriek / howl / yelp in / with pain / terror, etc.◆brakes / tyres scream / screech / squeal / shriek◆a dog howls / yelps◆to almost scream / cry out / wail / shriek◆to screech / squeal / shriek to a halt■ scream [intransitive](of a person) to give a loud, high cry, because you are hurt, frightened, excited, etc; (of things) to make a loud, high noise or to move fast, making this noise（人）尖叫；（东西）尖声响起，呼啸而过◆he covered her mouth to stop her from screaming.他捂住她的嘴，不让她叫出声来。◆the kids were screaming with excitement.孩子们兴奋地喊叫着。◆lights flashed and sirens screamed.灯光闪亮，警笛鸣叫。ⓘ scream is usually used without an object, but it can take an object in the phrase scream yourself hoarse/silly/to death. * scream 通常不接宾语，但在短语 scream yourself hoarse/silly/to death 中可接宾语 [transitive] ◆the baby was screaming itself hoarse.那婴儿哭得嗓子都哑了。 scream is most often used to talk about women and girls. when men scream, there is often a suggestion of a particularly extreme pain or fear. scream can also be used as a speech verb. * scream 最常指女子尖叫，如用于男子尖叫，则通常含极其痛苦或恐惧的意味。scream 也可用作引语动词。 ➡ see also scream → shout ▸ scream noun [countable] ◆she let out a scream of pain.她疼得尖叫了一声。◆he drove off with a scream of tyres.他驾车吱地一声开走了。■ cry out -->phrasal verbto make a loud sound without words because you are hurt, afraid, surprised, etc.（因伤痛、害怕、惊讶等）大叫，叫喊◆he cried out in fear.他害怕得大叫了一声。◆she cried out loud with the pain.她疼得大声叫喊。ⓘ cry out can also be used as a speech verb. * cry out 也可用作引语动词。 ➡ see also cry out → call 3 ▸ cry noun [countable] ◆he gave a loud cry of despair.他发出绝望的大叫。■ screech [intransitive](especially of a person or animal) to make a loud high unpleasant sound; (of a vehicle) to make a loud high unpleasant sound as it moves（尤指人或动物）尖叫，发出尖锐刺耳的声音；（车辆）发出刺耳声◆he screeched with pain.他疼得尖叫起来。◆monkeys were screeching in the trees.猴子在树上吱吱地叫着。◆the car screeched to a halt outside the hospital.汽车在医院外面嘎的一声停住了。ⓘ screech can also be used as a speech verb. * screech 也可用作引语动词 [transitive]◆'no, don't!' she screeched.“不，不行！”她尖叫道。◆he screeched something at me.他尖声冲我嚷了一句。▸ screech noun [countable] ◆she suddenly let out a screech.她突然尖叫了一声。◆the car came to a halt with a screech of brakes.汽车吱的一声刹住了车。■ wail [intransitive](of a person or animal) to make a long loud cry, especially because they are sad or in pain; (of things) to make a long high sound（尤指人或动物因悲伤或疼痛）哭号，号啕，恸哭；（东西）发出长而高的声音，呼啸◆the little girl was wailing miserably.那小女孩难过得号啕大哭。◆the cat was wailing to be let out.那只猫号叫着想要出去。◆ambulances raced by with sirens wailing.救护车鸣着笛疾驰而过。ⓘ wail can also be used as a speech verb. * wail 也可用作引语动词 [transitive]◆'it's broken!' she wailed.“打碎了！”她大声叫道。▸ wail noun [countable] ◆he let out a wail of anguish.他发出痛苦不堪的哀号。◆she could hear the distant wail of sirens.她听到远处警报器的鸣响。note 辨析 scream or wail?a wail is longer than a scream, but less strong and extreme; it can be high or low in pitch, but a scream is always high. * wail 持续的时间比 scream 要长，但不如 scream 强烈和极端。wail 的声调可高可低，而 scream 的声调总是很高。■ squeal [intransitive](especially of pigs, excited children and vehicles) to make a long high sound（尤指猪、兴奋的儿童和车辆）尖声长叫，发出长而尖的声音◆the pigs were squealing.那些猪在尖声长叫。◆children were running around squealing with excitement.孩子们跑来跑去，兴奋地尖叫着。◆the car squealed to a halt.汽车嘎的一声停了下来。ⓘ squeal can also be used as a speech verb. * squeal 也可用作引语动词 [transitive]◆'don't!' she squealed.“别！”她尖叫道。▸ squeal noun [countable] ◆a squeal of pain / delight疼痛／快乐的尖叫◆the car stopped with a squeal of brakes.汽车嘎的一声刹住了车。■ shriek /ʃriːk/ [intransitive] to give a loud high cry, for example when you are excited, frightened or in pain（因激动、恐惧或疼痛等）尖叫◆she shrieked in fright.她吓得尖叫起来。◆the audience was shrieking with laughter.观众放声大笑起来。ⓘ shriek can also be used as a speech verb. * shriek 也可用作引语动词 [transitive]◆'look out!' she shrieked.“小心！”她尖叫道。▸ shriek noun [countable] ◆she let out a piercing shriek.她发出一声刺耳的尖叫。■ howl /haʊl/ [intransitive] to make a loud cry when you are in pain, angry, amused, etc.（因疼痛、愤怒、开心等）大声叫喊◆the child howled in pain.那孩子疼得直叫。◆we howled with laughter.我们放声大笑。◆the baby was howling (= crying loudly) all the time i was there.我在那里时孩子一直哭得很厉害。ⓘ howl is used to describe the long, loud, high, almost sad, cry made by wolves, and sometimes dogs. it can also be used as a speech verb. * howl 用于指狼（有时也指狗）发出长嚎或嗥叫。该词也可用作引语动词 [transitive]◆'ouch!' howled ricky.“哎呦！”里基喊叫着。▸ howl noun [countable] ◆the suggestion was greeted with howls of laughter.那个建议引起了哄堂大笑。■ yelp [intransitive] to give a sudden short cry, usually of pain（通常因疼痛）尖叫◆the dog yelped with pain and surprise.那只狗因疼痛和受惊而尖叫起来。scream [intransitive](of a person) to give a loud, high cry, because you are hurt, frightened, excited, etc; (of things) to make a loud, high noise or to move fast, making this noise（人）尖叫；（东西）尖声响起，呼啸而过◆he covered her mouth to stop her from screaming.他捂住她的嘴，不让她叫出声来。◆the kids were screaming with excitement.孩子们兴奋地喊叫着。◆lights flashed and sirens screamed.灯光闪亮，警笛鸣叫。ⓘ scream is usually used without an object, but it can take an object in the phrase scream yourself hoarse/silly/to death. * scream 通常不接宾语，但在短语 scream yourself hoarse/silly/to death 中可接宾语 [transitive] ◆the baby was screaming itself hoarse.那婴儿哭得嗓子都哑了。 scream is most often used to talk about women and girls. when men scream, there is often a suggestion of a particularly extreme pain or fear. scream can also be used as a speech verb. * scream 最常指女子尖叫，如用于男子尖叫，则通常含极其痛苦或恐惧的意味。scream 也可用作引语动词。 ➡ see also scream → shout ▸ scream noun [countable] ◆she let out a scream of pain.她疼得尖叫了一声。◆he drove off with a scream of tyres.他驾车吱地一声开走了。scream [intransitive, transitive] to shout sth in a loud, high voice because you are afraid, angry or excited（因害怕、生气或激动）高声喊，大声叫◆he screamed at me to stop.他冲着我高声喊，要我停下来。◆'help!' he screamed.“救命！”他尖叫道。 ➡ see also scream → scream screamnoun [countable] ◆she let out a scream of pain.她疼得尖叫了一声。◆he drove off with a scream of tyres.他驾车吱地一声开走了。screamnoun [countable] ◆she let out a scream of pain.她疼得尖叫了一声。◆he drove off with a scream of tyres.他驾车吱地一声开走了。scream¹/skri:m ||; skrim/verb [i,t] scream (sth) (out) (at sb) to cry out loudly in a high voice because you are afraid, excited, angry, in pain, etc 尖叫，惊呼（因害怕、激动、生气、痛苦等）: ◇she saw a rat and screamed out. 她看见一只老鼠，吓得尖叫起来。 [t] ◇‘don't touch that,’ he screamed. 他高声喊道：“别碰那个！”◇she screamed at the children to stop. 她高声叫孩子们停下来。◇he screamed with pain. 他痛苦得尖声喊叫。◇he clung to the edge of the cliff, screaming for help. 他抓紧悬崖边，大叫救命。 ☞look at shout. 参看shout。scream²/skri:m ||; skrim/noun1. [c] a loud cry in a high voice 尖叫声: ◇a scream of pain 痛苦的尖叫 2. [sing] (informal 非正式) a person or thing that is very funny 滑稽可笑的人或事物: ◇sharon's a real scream. 沙伦真是个滑稽的人。 scream1 to scream2 the sound of someone screamingrelated wordssee alsoshout,frightened/frightening,pain,angry,1. to scream 尖叫 scream /skriːm/ [intransitive/transitive verb] to make a loud, high noise, or say something in a loud, high voice, because you are excited, frightened, angry, or in pain ［因激动、害怕、愤怒或疼痛而］尖叫；尖声说 everyone panicked, and people started screaming. 大家都惊慌了，人们开始尖叫起来。 ‘go away!’ she screamed “走开！”她尖声叫道。scream at sammy screamed at me to stay back. 萨米尖声喊着叫我往后退。scream for the boy screamed for help. 那男孩尖声求救。scream with pain/delight/terror etc she woke up screaming with terror. 她惊恐得尖叫着醒了过来。 shriek /ʃriːk/ [intransitive/transitive verb] to make a sudden short screaming sound or shout something because you are very frightened, excited etc 尖叫，尖声喊叫 bella turned and shrieked his name. 贝拉转身尖声喊他的名字。 ‘keep away from me!’ she shrieked. “离我远点！”她尖声说道。shriek with excitement/laughter/fear etc the children began shrieking with hysterical laughter. 孩子们尖叫起来，歇斯底里地狂笑。shriek at the two women shrieked at one another over the noise of the machines. 那两个女人在机器的吵闹声中互相喊着说话。 screech /skriːtʃ/ [intransitive/transitive verb] to make long, high unpleasant sounds or shout something in an unpleasantly loud, high voice, especially because you are angry 尖叫，发出尖锐刺耳的叫声［尤因生气］ sue grabbed him, screeching, and started hitting him with her fists. 休抓着他，尖叫着用拳头打他。 ‘get out!’ she screeched angrily. ‘i hate you!’ “滚出去！”她生气地尖叫着，我恨你！”screech at maria suddenly started screeching at bruno. 玛丽亚突然冲着布鲁诺尖叫起来。 squeal /skwiːl/ [intransitive/transitive verb] to make a sudden very high screaming sound, because you are excited, amused, frightened, or in pain ［因激动、开心、受惊或疼痛］突然地尖叫 the children squealed and fought among themselves. 孩子们尖叫着互相打起来。 ‘don't you dare!’ bobby squealed. “你敢！”博比尖叫道。squeal with excitement/laughter/delight/pain etc the boy squealed with pain and surprise. 那男孩又痛又吃惊，尖叫了起来。 they all tumbled into the water, squealing with delight. 他们都一窝蜂地走到水里，开心地尖叫着。 yelp /jelp/ [intransitive verb] to give a short cry because you have just been hurt ［疼痛的时候］尖叫，大叫 the boy grinned, and then yelped as someone hit him in the back. 那男孩咧着嘴笑，后来有人揍他的背，他就大叫了起来。 sophie yelped with pain and dropped the pan. 索菲痛得大叫了一声；手里的锅摔落在地上。 let out a scream/shriek /ˌlet aʊt ə ˈskriːm, ˈʃriːk/ [verb phrase] to scream or shriek suddenly 突然发出尖叫声 let out a scream/shriek of karen let out a scream of terror, as if she had seen a ghost. 卡伦发出一声惊恐的尖叫，像是见了鬼似的。 the children ran down the hill, letting out shrieks of delight. 孩子们往山下跑，开心地尖叫着。2. the sound of someone screaming 某人尖叫的声音 scream /skriːm/ [countable noun] we could hear screams coming from inside the blazing building. 大楼在熊熊燃烧，我们能听到里面有人在尖叫。 the battlefield echoed with the screams of the wounded and the dying. 战场上回响着受伤和垂死的人的尖叫声。 shriek /ʃriːk/ [countable noun] a sudden short screaming sound made by someone who is very frightened, excited, or amused ［某人因非常害怕、激动或开心而发出的］尖利的叫声 i was woken up by a loud shriek from the bathroom. 我被浴室传出的一声尖叫惊醒了。a shriek of delight/laughter with a shriek of delight, she threw herself into the water. 她欢呼一声，纵身跳入了水中。 almost before he started speaking they all burst into shrieks of laughter. 他还没有来得及开口说话，他们就爆发出一阵尖声大笑。 squeal /skwiːl/ [countable noun] a sudden high screaming sound, when frightened or excited ［害怕或激动时］突然的尖叫 suddenly there was a bump and an awful squeal. 突然传来“砰”的一声，随之就是一声惨叫。squeals of delight/joy/laughter the sight of the food brought squeals of delight from the children. 孩子们一看到食物就高兴得尖叫起来。 yelp /jelp/ [countable noun] a short cry of pain because you have just been hurt ［因疼痛而发出的］痛苦的尖叫声 she jumped back from the fire with a sudden yelp of pain. 她突然痛得大叫了一声，从火里跳了回来。☞ scream¹☞ scream² |
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