单词 | proud |
释义 | proud adjectiveverbs | adverb | preposition | phrases verbs➤be, feel, look, seem, sound自豪;感到自豪;看上去自豪;好像自豪;听上去自豪▸➤make sb使某人得意adverb➤extremely, fairly, very, etc.极为/相当/非常得意▸➤enormously, especially, fiercely, immensely, inordinately, intensely, particularly, terribly, tremendously非常自豪;极其骄傲;特别得意◆she was fiercely proud of family traditions and continuity.她对家族的传统及延续感到甚为骄傲。◆he was tremendously proud of himself.他为自己感到非常自豪。➤almost算得上自豪◆he seemed almost proud of his practical incompetence.他似乎对自己实践能力的不足还有点儿引以为豪。➤justifiably, justly, rightly应该自豪的➤quietly暗中得意◆he was not vain, but he was quietly proud of his achievements.他并不自负,但暗地里却为自己取得的成就感到自豪。➤secretly私下感到得意▸➤once曾经自豪的◆what has become of this once proud nation?这个曾经骄傲的民族怎么了?preposition➤of为⋯感到骄傲◆we are all really proud of you!我们都为你感到非常骄傲!phrases➤have every reason to be proud, have every right to be proud完全有理由/完全应该感到骄傲◆all those involved have every reason to be proud of their achievement.所有相关人员都完全有理由为自己取得的成就感到骄傲。proud adjective 1➤don't be too proud to ask for advice.不要自尊心太强而羞于向人讨教。➤too proud to be seen with his former friends自视甚高,不愿与旧友来往proud ♦︎ dignified ♦︎ self-respectingthese words all describe a person who has respect for themselves and/or who deserves respect.这些词均表示自尊的、自重的。patterns and collocations 句型和搭配◆a proud / dignified / self-respecting man / woman■ proud (often approving) having respect for yourself and not wanting to lose the respect of others自尊的;自重的◆they were a proud and independent people.他们是一个自尊、独立的民族。◆don't be too proud to ask for advice.不要自尊心太强而羞于向人讨教。 ➡ see also pride → dignity , proud → glad ■ dignified /dɪgnɪfaɪd/ (approving) calm and serious and deserving respect庄重的;庄严的;有尊严的◆they left quietly in an orderly and dignified manner.他们默默地离开,庄重而有序。◆throughout his trial he maintained a dignified silence.在整个审讯过程中,他始终沉默以保持尊严。opp undignified → improper ➡ see also dignity → dignity ■ self-respecting [only before noun] (used especially in negative sentences尤用于否定句) having respect for yourself because you believe that what you do is right and good有自尊心的◆no self-respecting journalist would ever work for that newspaper.凡有自尊心的新闻记者都不会为那家报纸工作。 ➡ see also self-respect → dignity proud adjective 2➤don't be too proud to ask for advice.不要自尊心太强而羞于向人讨教。➤too proud to be seen with his former friends自视甚高,不愿与旧友来往 ➡ see also the entry for patronizing另见 patronizing 条proud ♦︎ arrogant ♦︎ pompous ♦︎ vain ♦︎ cocky ♦︎ haughty ♦︎ self-important ♦︎ high-handed ♦︎ conceited ♦︎ boastfulthese words all describe sb who feels or behaves as if they are better or more important than other people.这些词均表示自负的、傲慢的。patterns and collocations 句型和搭配◆arrogant / vain / cocky / conceited about sth◆a proud / an arrogant / a pompous / a vain / a haughty / a self-important / a conceited man◆a proud / an arrogant / a vain / a haughty / a conceited woman◆an arrogant / a pompous / a haughty / a high-handed way / manner◆an arrogant / a cocky / a haughty / a high-handed attitude◆arrogant / self-important / high-handed behaviour■ proud (disapproving) feeling that you are better and more important than other people自负的;傲慢的◆she was too proud to admit she could be wrong.她太傲慢,不愿承认自己可能出错。◆he was too proud now to be seen with his former friends.如今他自视甚高,不愿和旧友来往。 opp humble → modest ➡ see also pride → pride , proud → glad ■ arrogant /ærəgənt/ (disapproving) behaving in an unpleasant way as if you are better or more important than other people, showing little thought for their feelings or opinions傲慢的;自大的;目中无人的◆he was a rude, arrogant young man.他是个不懂礼貌、目中无人的年轻人。◆the chief inspector disliked his arrogant manner.总督察不喜欢他那副自命不凡的样子。 ➡ see also arrogance → pride ▸ arrogantly adverb◆luke was arrogantly confident.卢克自信到了自以为是的地步。■ pompous /pɒmpəs; name pɑːmpəs/ (disapproving) showing that you think you are more important than other people, especially by using long and formal words傲慢自大的;言辞浮夸的◆a pompous official自负的官员◆she made a long, pompous speech.她的演讲篇幅冗长,言辞浮夸。▸ pomposity /pɒmpɒsəti; name pɑːmpɑːsəti/ noun [uncountable] ◆the prince's manner was informal, without a trace of pomposity.王子的态度平易谦和,没有一点傲气。■ vain (disapproving) too proud of your appearance, abilities or achievements(对自己的容貌、能力或成就)自负的,自视过高的◆she's too vain to wear glasses.她太爱虚荣,不肯戴眼镜。◆i don't think it's vain to care about how you look.我并不认为注重自己的容貌就是爱慕虚荣。opp modest → modest ➡ see also vanity → pride ■ cocky (informal, disapproving) too confident about yourself in a way that annoys other people过分自信的;自以为是的◆don't get cocky with me!别这么自以为是地对我!■ haughty /hɔːti/ (especially written, disapproving) behaving in an unfriendly way towards other people because you think that you are better than them傲慢的;高傲自大的◆she threw him a look of haughty disdain.她鄙夷地瞥了他一眼。▸ haughtily adverb◆she looked haughtily at me, waiting for me to leave .她傲慢地看着我,等着我离开。■ self-important (disapproving) thinking that you are more important than other people妄自尊大的;自负的◆he was a self-important little man.他是个讨厌的自命不凡的家伙。opp humble → modest ■ high-handed (disapproving) using authority in an unreasonable way, without considering the opinions of other people专横的;高压的◆customers are angry over the bank's high-handed attitude.银行那种傲慢专横的态度让顾客非常气愤。■ conceited /kənsiːtɪd/ (disapproving) too proud of yourself and what you can do自负的;骄傲自大的◆it's very conceited of you to assume that your work is always the best.认为自己的工作总是最好的,你真是太自大了。 ➡ see also conceit → pride ■ boastful (disapproving) talking about yourself in a very proud way自吹自擂的;自夸的◆i tried to emphasize my good points without sounding boastful.我在强调自己的优点时尽量不让人觉得是在自我吹嘘。opp modest → modest ➡ see also boast → boast proudpleased and satisfied about sth that you own or have done, or are connected with(为你拥有的、所做或相关的事感到)骄傲的,自豪的,满足的◆proud parents自豪的父母◆the proud owner of a new car得意扬扬的新车主人◆he was proud of himself for not giving up.他为自己没有放弃而深感自豪。◆your achievements are something to be proud of.你的成就是值得骄傲的。◆i feel very proud to be a part of the team.能成为队中的一员我感到十分荣幸。 ➡ see also pride → satisfaction , pride yourself on sth → boast ▸ proudly adverb◆she proudly displayed her prize.她得意地展示所获的奖品。proud (often approving) having respect for yourself and not wanting to lose the respect of others自尊的;自重的◆they were a proud and independent people.他们是一个自尊、独立的民族。◆don't be too proud to ask for advice.不要自尊心太强而羞于向人讨教。 ➡ see also pride → dignity , proud → glad proud (disapproving) feeling that you are better and more important than other people自负的;傲慢的◆she was too proud to admit she could be wrong.她太傲慢,不愿承认自己可能出错。◆he was too proud now to be seen with his former friends.如今他自视甚高,不愿和旧友来往。 opp humble → modest ➡ see also pride → pride , proud → glad proud/praʊd ||; praυd/adj1. proud (of sb/sth);proud to do sth/that... feeling pleased and satisfied about sth that you own or have done 感到自豪的;感到得意的: ◇they are very proud of their new house. 他们很满意自己的新房子。◇i feel very proud to be part of such a successful organization. 身为这么成功的组织的一分子,我感到很光彩。◇you should feel very proud that you have been chosen. 你给选中了,应该感到很自豪。 2. feeling that you are better and more important than other people 骄傲的;自大的;自负的: ◇now she's at university she'll be much too proud to talk to us! 她既已进了大学,必定自大得不屑与我们说话! 3. having respect for yourself and not wanting to lose the respect of others 有自尊的;自重的: ◇he was too proud to ask for help. 他自尊心太强了,不会要求别人帮忙。 ☞noun pride 名词为pride ➔proudly adv ◇‘i did all the work myself,’ he said proudly. “我独力做了所有工作。”他得意地说。 proud1 proud2 too proud3 someone who thinks they are better than other people4 to think you are better than other people5 the feeling you have when you are proud of something6 an unreasonable feeling of pride7 a feeling of respect for yourselfrelated wordsto talk too proudly about yourself, your achievements etc 过分骄傲地谈论自己、自己的成就等 boast,not wanting to talk proudly about your achievements, abilities etc 不想骄傲地谈论自己的成就、能力等 modest,see alsoshow off,confident/not confident,1. proud 骄傲的 proud /praʊd/ [adjective] someone who is proud of their achievements, their school, their family etc is very pleased with them and feels that they are very good or special 自豪的;骄傲的;得意的 i felt so proud when my son went up to collect his medal. 儿子上前领奖章时我感到很自豪。 the proud parents with their new baby 因孩子刚出生而自豪的父母proud of jane's very proud of her new car. 简对自己的新车很得意。 my students have worked hard, and i'm proud of them. 我的学生读书用功,我为他们感到骄傲。proud to be/do something morris was proud to be part of such a brilliant team. 莫里斯为自己是那么出色的队伍中的一员而骄傲。 i'm proud to say that all my children had a good education. 我自豪地说我的孩子都受过良好的教育。proud that he's very proud that his work has finally been published. 自己的作品终于出版,他很自豪。 proudly [adverb] she turned to the crowd, proudly holding up the silver cup. 她转向人群,骄傲地举起银杯。 take pride in /teɪk ˈpraɪd ɪn/ [verb phrase] to feel proud of your work, your appearance etc, and always try to keep it at a high standard 为[工作、外表等]感到自豪 i've always taken pride in my appearance. 我总为自己的长相自豪。 the people of the basque country take great pride in their local cuisine. 巴斯克地区的人为自己的地方菜感到极大的自豪。take pride in doing something teachers should take pride in improving the display work in their classrooms. 教师应当为提高教室里展出作品的质量而自豪。 pride yourself on /ˈpraɪd jɔːʳself ɒn/ [verb phrase] to be especially proud of something that you do well or of a particular quality that you have 为[所精通的事或某种品质]感到得意[自豪] archer prided himself on his knowledge of italian art. 阿彻为自己对意大利艺术的知识而感到得意。pride yourself on doing something she prides herself on getting things done quickly. 她为自己做事快捷而感到自豪。 our staff pride themselves on offering guests a warm welcome. 我们的员工为热情迎接客人感到自豪。 somebody's pride and joy / somebodyˈs ˌpraɪd ən ˈdʒɔɪ/ [noun phrase] if something that you own, something that you have made etc is your pride and joy, you are especially proud of it and it is very important to you 某人的快乐和骄傲 todd's magnificent rolls royce had been his pride and joy for many years. 许多年来,托德那辆气派的劳斯莱斯车是他的快乐和骄傲。 the garden was my father's pride and joy, the real expression of his creativity. 那个小花园是我父亲的快乐和骄傲,真正表现了他的创造力。 christina was an only child, her parents’ pride and joy. 克里斯蒂娜是独生女,是父母的掌上明珠。 the pride of something /ðə ˈpraɪd ɒv something/ [noun phrase] the one thing or person in a particular group or place that people are most proud of 的骄傲 bolton's famous football team was the pride of the town. 博尔顿著名的足球队是该镇的骄傲。 the mary rose, which was the pride of henry viii's fleet, sank on her maiden voyage. “玛丽·罗斯”号是亨利八世舰队的骄傲,处女航时便沉没了。2. too proud 过于骄傲的 conceited/big-headed /kənˈsiːtɪd, kənˈsiːtəd, ˌbɪg ˈhedə̇d◂/ [adjective] someone who is conceited or big-headed is too proud of their own achievements or abilities, in a way that annoys other people [对于成就或能力]自负的;骄傲自满的 you're the most conceited, selfish person i've ever met! 我从没见过你这样骄傲、自私的家伙! i know this sounds big-headed, but i've always been good at french. 我知道这听起来很自负,但我的法语一直都很棒。 arrogant /ˈærəgənt/ [adjective] someone who is arrogant behaves as if their opinions are more important than other people's, and thinks that they are always right 傲慢的;自大的 you are a rude and arrogant young man. 你是个粗鲁、自大的年轻人。 his arrogant disregard for other people's opinions 出于傲慢,他对其他人的意见的轻视 arrogantly [adverb] they arrogantly assumed that their form of democracy was better than anyone else's. 他们自负地认为自己的民主形式比其他人的好。 vain /veɪn/ [adjective] someone who is vain thinks they are very good-looking, special, or intelligent 自负的;自视过高的 she's a vain girl who is always thinking about her figure. 她自以为漂亮,老是想着自己的身材。 i am vain enough to want to look good, but not to style my hair and paint my toenails. 我自命相貌不差,想要漂亮,但是我不做头发、不染趾甲。 smug /smʌg/ [adjective] quietly pleased with yourself in an unpleasant and annoying way, because you think you are in a better position than other people 沾沾自喜的;扬扬得意的 lawson comes over as smug and arrogant, but in fact he's quite a decent man. 劳森显得自鸣得意、趾高气扬,但他实际上是个很正派的人。 if you knew, which i'm sure you did judging from your smug expression, why didn't you tell me? 如果你知道,从你扬扬得意的表情判断,我肯定你知道,为什么不说给我听?smug about i felt very smug about not wasting paper. 我对于不浪费纸张很得意。 smugly [adverb] ‘i'm getting a motorcycle soon,’ he announced smugly. ‘my dad's buying me one for my eighteenth birthday.’ “我很快就要有一辆摩托车了,”他扬扬得意地宣布说,“我爸爸在我18岁生日时会买给我的。” self-satisfied /self ˈsætə̇sfaɪd/ [adjective] someone who is self-satisfied thinks that they are very clever, very successful etc, often without good reason, and shows this in an annoying way 沾沾自喜的;自鸣得意的 doyle's self-satisfied smile irritated haworth. 多伊尔沾沾自喜的微笑惹恼了霍沃斯。 he was in his early 40s and had the self-satisfied air of someone who has achieved fame and success. 他40岁刚出头,一副功成名就而自鸣得意的样子。 what makes a second-rate actress like jean so self-satisfied, so over-confident? 是什么使琼那样的二流演员如此沾沾自喜,如此过于自信? be full of yourself /biː ˈfʊl əv jɔːʳˌself/ [verb phrase] spoken to be always talking about your abilities and achievements and never show any interest in those of other people 【口】狂妄自大 she's a good-looking woman, but too full of herself for my liking. 她是个漂亮的女人,但是太狂妄,我不喜欢。 he was too full of himself to care about anyone else. 他过于狂妄自大,对别人根本不屑一顾。 pleased with yourself /ˈpliːzd wɪð jɔːʳself/ [adjective phrase] feeling unreasonably proud of yourself, especially because you think you have done something clever 自鸣得意[尤因为觉得自己把某事做得很聪明时] i had made a big profit on the deal and was feeling inordinately pleased with myself. 这笔生意我赚了大钱,令我颇有点自命不凡的感觉。 after deceiving us all like that, she went away, no doubt very pleased with herself. 她就那样骗了我们,然后逃之天天,毫无疑问,她对此一定非常得意。 think you're it also fancy yourself british /ˌθɪŋk jɔːr ˈɪt, ˈfænsi jɔːʳself/ [verb phrase] spoken informal use this when you think someone is too proud of their abilities or appearance 【口,非正式】[对于能力或外表]自以为是 you think you're it, don't you? well you're not! 你自以为了不起,是吧?嗳,不是那么回事! like most young professional footballers, he really fancied himself. 像大多数年轻的职业足球运动员一样,他相当自以为是。 let something go to your head /let something ˌgəʊ tə jɔːʳ ˈhed/ [verb phrase] to start behaving as if you are very important as a result of something, for example a success or being praised by someone 让某事冲昏了头脑 it's not surprising that young rock bands let success go to their heads. 初出茅庐的摇滚乐队让成功冲昏了头脑是不足为奇的。 i know you did well, but don't let it go to your head -- the hardest part's still to come. 我知道你干得不赖,但不要让这冲昏了头脑—最难的部分还在后面。 get too big for your boots british /too big for your britches american /get tuː ˌbɪg fəʳ jɔːʳ ˈbuːts, tuː ˌbɪg fəʳ jɔːʳ ˈbrɪtʃə̇z/ [verb phrase] informal to start thinking you are more important than you really are, especially because you have been successful in something 【非正式】妄自尊大[尤因在某事上成功] bonaparte wasn't all that bad. he was just a soldier who got too big for his boots. 波拿巴没那么坏,他只是个妄自尊大的士兵。3. someone who thinks they are better than other people 自以为比其他人好的人 snob /snɒbǁsnɑːb/ [countable noun] someone who thinks that they are better than people from a lower social class 势利的人 since going to university he'd become a snob, embarrassed by his family. 他上大学后就变得势利了,觉得家人让他难堪。 i don't want to sound like a snob, but i found the decor vulgar. 我不想象个势利鬼似的说话,但我觉得装潢庸俗。 snobbish /ˈsnɒbɪʃǁˈsnɑː-/ [adjective] someone who is snobbish thinks that they are better than people from a lower class, so that they will not be friendly with them or do the things they do 势利的;自命不凡的 some people find her snobbish, but she's really just shy. 有些人觉得她自命不凡,其实她只是害羞。 his snobbish attitude to soap operas on tv 他对电视肥皂剧的不屑态度snobbish about she's very snobbish about people who live in the suburbs. 她非常看不起住在郊区的人。 snobbery [uncountable noun] to say that working class people are all the same is sheer snobbery is being very snobbish. 称工人阶级的人都一模一样是十分势利的话。 stuck-up /ˌstʌk ˈʌp◂/ [adjective] informal someone who is stuck-up thinks that they are better than other people, and behaves in a proud, unfriendly way 【非正式】高傲自大的,自命不凡的 the children who go to that school are a bit stuck-up. 在那所学校上学的孩子有点自命不凡。 a pompous, stuck-up little man 一个高傲自大的小男人 pompous /ˈpɒmpəsǁˈpɑːm-/ [adjective] someone who is pompous tries to sound important, especially by using very long or formal words 自负的;言语浮夸的 she found him pompous and annoying. 她觉得他自负而且讨厌。! the headteacher gave a pompous speech about ‘the values of learning’. 校长就“学习的价值”夸夸其谈。 self-important /ˌself ɪmˈpɔːʳtənt◂/ [adjective] thinking you are much more important than you really are 妄自尊大的;高傲的 as a waiter, he had grown to despise self-important customers. 作为一个侍者,他渐渐开始鄙视那些妄自尊大的顾客。 he was one of those self-important little officials who made everyone call him ‘sir’. 他属于那种妄自尊大的小官员,要人人都称他“阁下”。 self-importance [uncountable noun] he strutted into the room, full of his own self-importance. 他趾高气扬地走进房间,样子十足的傲慢。 haughty /ˈhɔːti/ [adjective] someone who is haughty behaves in a proud and very unfriendly way, as if they think other people are completely unimportant 傲慢的 people thought of him as being haughty and difficult to talk to. 人们觉得他傲慢、难以交谈。 jessica turned away with a haughty look on her face. 杰茜卡脸上带着傲慢的神情转过身去。 haughtily [adverb] she refused his request, haughtily explaining that such things were beneath her. 她拒绝了他的要求,并且傲慢地解释说,做那样的事有失她的身份。 snotty /ˈsnɒtiǁˈsnɑː-/ [adjective] informal rude and unfriendly because you think you are better than other people 【非正式】妄自尊大的,傲慢无礼的 the hotel receptionist was a bit snotty to me this morning. 今天早上,酒店的接待员对我有点无礼。 a bunch of snotty rich kids 一群傲慢无礼的富家孩子4. to think you are better than other people 自以为比其他人好 look down on /lʊk ˈdaʊn ɒn/ [transitive phrasal verb] if you look down on other people, you think you are better or more important then them 看不起,轻视 he looks down on anyone who hasn't had a college education. 他看不起任何一个未受过大学教育的人。 be beneath /biː bɪˈniːθ/ [transitive verb] if it is beneath you to do something or to talk to someone, you think you are much too important to do it 有损…的尊严;有失…的身份 do you think you could make the tea for once -- or is that beneath you! 你可以沏一次茶吗—还是那样做会有失你的身份!be beneath to do something she was surprised to learn that he didn't think it was beneath him to help around the house. 得知他并不觉得在家帮忙做事有失身份,她很惊奇。 think you're too good for /ˌθɪŋk jɔːʳ tuː ˈgʊd fɔːʳ/ [verb phrase] if you say that someone thinks they are too good for a particular kind of work or for a particular person, you mean they are too proud to do that kind of work or to spend time with that person 不屑于[做某事或和某人在一起] i suppose you think you're too good for us now you've inherited a fortune. 我觉得你现在继承了一大笔钱之后就不屑于和我们在一起了。 so you think you're too good for training college? 那么你觉得不屑于上职业培训学院?5. the feeling you have when you are proud of something 为某事物骄傲时的感觉 pride /praɪd/ [uncountable noun] the feeling of being proud because of something special you have achieved, someone special you are connected with etc 自豪感 chinese students have a sense of national pride. 中国学生有种民族自豪感。do something with pride he talked with great pride about his father's work. 他极其自豪地谈起父亲的工作。pride in her pride in her daughter knew no bounds. 她为女儿无比自豪。bursting with pride feeling extremely proud 极其自豪 bursting with pride, she stood up to receive her prize. 她感到极其自豪,起身领奖。6. an unreasonable feeling of pride 不合理的自豪感 arrogance /ˈærəgəns/ [uncountable noun] an unreasonable pride in your own abilities or qualities, which makes you behave rudely, as if other people were of no importance or interest 傲慢;自大 ‘i ought to be in charge here,’ said jack with simple arrogance. “这里应该由我管理,”杰克态度傲慢,不遮不掩地说道。 his arrogance and unwillingness to learn from others prevent him from being an effective member of the team. 他的傲慢及不愿意向别人学习的态度使他成不了球队中有所作为的一员。 conceit /kənˈsiːt/ [uncountable noun] too much pride in your own abilities, appearance, or qualities, especially following a success which has made you behave as if you are very important 自负;自大 after scoring the winning goal he almost danced along the road in his satisfaction and conceit. 攻进致胜一球后,他带着满足而自负的神情几乎沿着马路跳舞。 i got so sick of his conceit that i threw the damn trophy out. 他自命不凡的样子令我恶心极了,于是我把那讨厌的奖杯扔掉了。 vanity /ˈvænɪti, ˈvænəti/ [uncountable noun] great pride in yourself so that you are always thinking about yourself, especially about your appearance 自负;虚荣心[尤对于自己的外表] his life is driven by vanity. he has to drive around in the most expensive car and wear the best designer clothes. 他的生活被虚荣心驱使着。他总要开最昂贵的汽车到处转悠,穿最好的设计师设计的服装。 jo's vanity wouldn't let her walk past a mirror without looking in it. 乔的虚荣心太强了,她每次走过一面镜子,都要往里照一照。7. a feeling of respect for yourself 自尊感 self-respect /ˌself rɪˈspekt/ [uncountable noun] a feeling of respect and confidence in yourself and in your abilities 自尊,自重 it is difficult to keep your self-respect when you have been unemployed for a long time 失业很长一段时间后很难保持自尊。 serious illness often results in a loss of confidence and self-respect. 重病缠身常常会导致丧失信心和自尊。 self-esteem /ˌself ɪˈstiːm/ [uncountable noun] the feeling that you are someone who deserves to be liked, respected, and admired 自尊心 the program is designed to help children from broken families build their self-esteem. 该计划旨在帮助离异家庭的孩子建立自尊心。low/high self-esteem a bad or good feeling about yourself 自尊心弱/强 when i started seeing my therapist, i was suffering from very low self-esteem. 我开始看治疗师时,自尊心极弱。 dignity /ˈdɪgnɪti, ˈdɪgnəti/ [uncountable noun] the ability to behave in a calm way that shows that you respect yourself, even in difficult situations 尊严 do something with dignity very sick people should be allowed to die with dignity. 重病的人应当被允许有尊严地死去。lose your dignity she lost her home and all her money, but she never lost her dignity. 她失去了家和所有的钱,但从未失去尊严。 pride /praɪd/ [uncountable noun] the feeling that you deserve to be respected by other people - use this especially when this feeling is so strong that someone finds it difficult to admit they need help or that they are wrong 自尊心[尤指某人自尊心强得难以承认需要帮忙或自己是错的] he has too much pride to say he's sorry. 他自尊心太强,不愿说对不起。 her pride would not allow her to ask for help. 她的自尊心不允许她向人求助。hurt somebody's pride we don't like failing - it hurts our pride. 我们不喜欢失败——它会伤害我们的自尊心。 dignified /ˈdɪgnɪfaɪd, ˈdɪgnəfaɪd/ [adjective] behaving in a calm way, even in a difficult situation, so that other people respect and admire you 有尊严的,庄重的 she was a quiet, dignified old lady. 她是个安静、威严的老妇人。 jo listened to their criticisms in dignified silence. 乔听着他们的批评,一言不发,态度庄重。 proud /prad; praʊd/adj 1. feeling pleased with your achievements, possessions, family etc because you think they are very good 自豪的,引以为荣的:◇+ of her parents are very proud of her. 她父母为她深感自豪。◇proud to do sth i'm proud to receive this award. 得到这个奖我很自豪。 2. be too proud (to do sth) to feel too embarrassed to do something, especially to ask other people to help you, or to admit you are wrong 自尊心不允许(做某事) 3. do sb proud to make someone feel proud of you by doing something well 为某人争光,使某人为你感到自豪:◇the team did their fans proud and won the game 6-0. 这支球队使支持它的球迷感到自豪,以六比零赢了比赛。 4. thinking that you are more important, skilful etc than you really are 骄傲的,自大的:◇he has always been a proud and arrogant man. 他从来就是个高傲自大的人。 ☞ proud |
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