| 单词 | surge |
| 释义 | surge noun¹ 1of feeling感情adjective | verb + surge | surge + verb | preposition adjective➤great, huge强烈的冲动▸➤sudden突发的冲动▸➤initial最初的冲动◆his initial surge of euphoria was quickly followed by dismay.他最初的一阵兴奋很快变为沮丧。➤fresh, new, renewed新的冲动；再次出现的冲动◆she felt a fresh surge of anger when he denied lying.他否认撒谎时，她重新感到一阵难以抑制的愤怒。➤adrenalin一阵激动verb + surge➤experience, feel, get, have经历感情冲动；感到一阵冲动◆he experienced a sudden surge of excitement.他突然感到一阵兴奋。➤send带来一阵冲动◆the mention of her name sent a surge of anger through me.听到她的名字我就怒火中烧。surge + verb➤sweep sth, sweep over sb, sweep through sb突发的感情传遍⋯◆a great surge of emotion swept through him.一股强烈的激情传遍了他的全身。preposition➤with a surge带着感情的冲动◆he thought of his old teacher with a surge of affection.他满怀感情地回忆起昔日的老师。➤surge of⋯的冲动◆a sudden surge of adrenalin一阵突如其来的兴奋surge noun² 2movement/increase移动；增加adjective | preposition | phrases adjective➤big, dramatic, great, huge, massive急剧的增长；激增；飞涨▸➤sudden, unexpected突然的／意外的增长▸➤temporary临时增加▸➤last-minute, late, overnight, recent最后时刻的激增；后期的激增；一夜之间的激增◆a last-minute surge in ticket sales saved the show from closure.最后一刻门票销量的激增使演出免于流产。➤power, storm, tidal电涌；风暴潮；涨潮◆the storm surge caused widespread flooding.风暴潮造成大范围的洪灾。preposition➤surge in⋯的激增◆a dramatic surge in the demand需求的激增➤surge of⋯的突然涌动◆a surge of electricity一阵电涌phrases➤a surge forward猛然向前的涌动◆police struggled to control the sudden surge forward by the demonstrators.警察奋力制止突然涌上前来的示威者。 surge /sɜːdʒ; name sɜːrdʒ/ verb [intransitive] to suddenly increase in value 急剧上升；激增；飞涨◆share prices surged. 股价猛涨。◆shares in the biotechnology company surged almost 12% yesterday. 这家生物技术公司的股价昨天暴涨了差不多 12%。 ●surge aheadto increase or improve quickly, by a large amount, and often more than other prices, companies, products, etc. （价格）大幅上涨，激增；迅速提高；迅速改进◆demand for cellphones has surged ahead in rwanda. 在卢旺达，手机的需求激增。 surge /sɜːdʒ; name sɜːrdʒ/ noun [countable] a sudden increase in the amount or number of sth; a large amount of sth （数量的）急剧上升，激增；大量；一大批◆ a surge in consumer spending 消费开支的激增◆you need to protect your computer equipment from power surges. 你需要保护自己的计算机设备，以免遭瞬间高电压损坏。 ➡ upsurge ☞ surge☞ surge surge verbsurge ♦︎ swarm ♦︎ pour ♦︎ flood ♦︎ stream ♦︎ pilethese words are all used when people or things move in a particular direction, especially in large numbers.这些词均表示蜂拥、涌向。patterns and collocations 句型和搭配◆to surge / swarm / pour / flood / stream / pile into sth◆to swarm / pour / flood / stream out of sth◆to surge / swarm / pour / stream through / across sth◆to pour / flood / stream / pile in◆people surge / swarm / pour / flood / stream / pile◆a crowd surges / swarms / pours / streams◆to come pouring / flooding / streaming in / out■ surge /sɜːdʒ; name sɜːrdʒ/ [intransitive] (always used with an adverb or preposition总是与副词或介词连用) to move quickly and forcefully in a particular direction涌；汹涌；涌动◆the gates opened and the crowd surged forwards.大门打开了，人群向前涌去。◆a large wave sent water surging up towards them.一个巨浪朝他们涌来。■ swarm /swɔːm; name swɔːrm/ [intransitive] (always used with an adverb or preposition总是与副词或介词连用) (often disapproving) (of people or animals) to move around in a large group; (of a place) to be full of people or animals（人或动物）成群地来回移动；（场所）挤满，到处是（人或动物）◆there are tourists swarming all over the island at this time of year.每年这个时候岛上到处是熙来攘往的游客。◆the museum was swarming with schoolchildren.博物馆里挤满了小学生。 ➡ see also swarm → herd noun ■ pour [intransitive] (always used with an adverb or preposition总是与副词或介词连用) to come or go somewhere continuously in large numbers不断涌入（或涌向）◆letters and cards poured in with offers of support for the victims.支持受害者的信件和慰问卡源源不断。◆commuters came pouring out of the station.通勤上班者涌出车站。■ flood [intransitive] (always used with an adverb or preposition总是与副词或介词连用) to come or go somewhere in large numbers大量涌入（或涌向）；蜂拥◆refugees continue to flood into neighbouring countries.难民继续不断涌入邻国。 ➡ see also flood → flood noun 2 note 辨析 pour or flood?in many cases you can use either word.在许多情况下这两个词可以通用◆telephone calls came pouring / flooding in from all over the country.电话像潮水般从全国各地打进来。 pour emphasizes that the action continues over a period of time; flood places more emphasis on the large numbers of people or things involved, especially when the numbers are so large that they cause problems. * pour 强调行为持续一段时间，flood 则更强调所涉及的人或事物的数目巨大，特别是因数量太大而引发问题。■ stream [intransitive] (always used with an adverb or preposition总是与副词或介词连用) (of people or things) to move somewhere continuously in large numbers, one after the other in a line（人或事物）鱼贯而行，一个接一个地移动◆he stared out of the window at the cars streaming along the street.他注视着窗外大街上那川流不息的汽车。 ➡ see also stream → flow noun ■ pile [intransitive] (always used with an adverb or preposition总是与副词或介词连用) (informal) (of a number of people) to go somewhere quickly without order or control（许多人）蜂拥，拥挤◆the bus finally arrived and we all piled on.公共汽车终于开来了，我们一拥而上。ⓘ pile is used especially to talk about people getting into a vehicle. * pile 尤指人们拥挤着上车。surge /sɜːdʒ; name sɜːrdʒ/ [countable] a sudden increase that happens in the amount or number of sth; a large amount of sth（数量的）急剧上升，激增；大量；一大批◆economists have reported a surge in consumer spending.经济学家通报了消费开支的激增。◆after an initial surge of interest, there has been little call for our services.开始时的一阵新鲜劲过后，对我们服务的需求变得很小。 ➡ see also surge → soar verb , surge → wave noun 2 surge [intransitive] (especially business尤用于商业) (of prices, profits or the rate of sth) to suddenly increase in value or level（价格、利润或比率）急剧上升，飞涨，激增◆profits from cigarettes surged to $225m last year.去年的香烟利润激增至 2.25 亿元。opp slump → slump ➡ see also surge → increase noun surge /sɜːdʒ; name sɜːrdʒ/ [intransitive] (always used with an adverb or preposition总是与副词或介词连用) to move quickly and forcefully in a particular direction涌；汹涌；涌动◆the gates opened and the crowd surged forwards.大门打开了，人群向前涌去。◆a large wave sent water surging up towards them.一个巨浪朝他们涌来。surge /sɜːdʒ; name sɜːrdʒ/ [countable] a sudden strong feeling（强烈感情的）突发◆she felt a sudden surge of anger.她突然感到怒火中烧。◆a huge surge of emotion swept through her.一股强烈的情感传遍她的全身。ⓘ in this meaning surge is usually followed by of, except in the phrase adrenalin surge. 表达此义时，surge 通常后接 of，短语 adrenalin surge 除外。 ➡ see also surge → increase noun note 辨析 wave, rush or surge? wave suggests a feeling that comes, grows stronger, and then grows weaker again. feelings may come in waves if this experience is repeated several times. both rush and surge suggest that a feeling comes more suddenly, faster and more strongly than with wave, but it usually comes only once. * wave 指情感由弱变强然后渐弱的过程，in waves 表示这个感情涨落的过程重复发生。rush 和 surge 均较 wave 来得更突然、更迅猛，但通常为一次性迸发◆guilt and horror flooded her in rushes/surges. a rush of feeling may be more sudden than a surge, but a surge may be stronger. * rush 可能较 surge 更突然，但 surge 可能较强烈。surge/sɜ:dʒ ||; sɝdʒ/noun [c] [usu.sing] a surge (of/in sth) 1. a sudden strong movement in a particular direction by a large number of people or things 奔腾；涌: ◇a surge forward 涌向前◇a surge (= an increase) in the demand for electricity 电力需求激增 2. a sudden strong feeling 一种强烈的感觉 surge verb [i]: ◇the crowd surged forward. 人群涌向前。 surgesee ⇨ forward 2 ⇨ increase 12,16☞ surge¹☞ surge² |
| 随便看 |
|
英汉双解词典收录171353条英汉汉英双解翻译词条，基本涵盖了全部常用单词的读音、翻译及用法，是英语学习的有利工具。