| 单词 | such |
| 释义 | such/sʌtʃ ||; sʌtʃ/det pronoun1. (used for referring to sb/sth that you mentioned earlier) of this or that type （指先前提及的人或事物）这种，那种，这样的，那样的: ◇i don't believe in ghosts. there's no such thing. 我不相信有鬼。世界上没有这种东西。◇the economic situation is such that we all have less money to spend. 经济形势是这样的：我们能花的钱都比以前少。 2. used for emphasizing the degree of sth （用于强调某事物的程度）: ◇it was such a fascinating book that i couldn't put it down. 这本书如此吸引人，我简直爱不释手。◇it seems such a long time since we last met. 自从我们上次见面以来好像已很久了。 ☞you use such before a noun or before a noun that has an adjective in front of it simon is such a bore! susan is such a boring woman. you use so before an adjective that is used without a noun don't be so boring.compare it was so cold we stayed at home. it was such a cold night that we stayed at home. such用于名词前，或用于前面有形容词的名词词组前：simon is such a bore!西蒙真讨厌！·susan is such a boring woman.苏珊真是个讨厌的女人。形容词后没有名词则用so：don't be so boring.别这样讨厌！比较：it was so cold we stayed at home.太冷了，我们只好留在家中。·it was such a cold night that we stayed at home.那天晚上如此寒冷，我们只好留在家中。 3. used to describe the result of sth （指结果）: ◇the statement was worded in such a way that it did not upset anyone. 声明措辞得宜，没有人感到不快。 as such as the word is usually understood; exactly 就其本身而论；确切地说: ◇it's not a promotion as such, but it will mean more money. 确切地说这算不上提升，但这将意味着薪金增加。 such as for example 例如；像: ◇fatty foods such as chips are bad for you. 高脂肪食物如炸薯条对你没有益处。 such• ⇨ there's no such thing such /sʌtʃ; sʌtʃ/determiner, pron 1. used to talk about a person or thing of the same type as the one that you have just mentioned 这种，这样，这类:◇such behavior is not acceptable here. 这里不允许有这种行为。◇what would you do in such a situation? 这种情形下你会怎么办？ 2. such as used to give an example of something 例如:◇big cities such as new york 纽约等大城市 3. such a kind man/such cold weather etc used to emphasize how kind a man is, how cold the weather is etc 这么善良的人/这样冷的天气等:◇he's such an idiot. 他真是个白痴！ 4. not ... as such spoken used to say that something is not a very exact description 【口】 并不是真正的…［用于表示描述不准确］:◇he doesn't have a degree as such, just a lot of business qualifications. 他并不是有真正的学位，只是有很多商业方面的资历。 5. there's no such thing/person used to say that something or someone does not exist 没有…的事物/人:◇there's no such thing as a perfect marriage. 没有十全十美的婚姻这种事。 6. such ... that used to say what the result of something is 如此…以致:◇the animal was such a nuisance that we had to get rid of it. 这动物很讨厌，我们只得把它处理掉。usage note 用法说明: such and 和 souse such and so to emphasize a quality that a person or thing has. use so just before an adjective. such 和 so 用于强调某人或物的一种品质，so 直接紧接在形容词之前:◇your dress is so pretty. 你的连衣裙真漂亮。◇some people are so rude. 有的人真是无礼。however, if the adjective is used before a noun, use such. 但是如果形容词位于名词之前，就用 such:◇she has such pretty eyes. 她眼睛真漂亮。◇mark is such a good swimmer. 马克真是个游泳好手。you can also use so to emphasize an adverb. so 也可以用于强调副词:◇he always sings so loudly. 他总是唱得很响。 ☞ such |
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