| 单词 | stretch |
| 释义 | stretch noun¹ 1area of land or water陆地；水域adjective | preposition | phrases adjective➤great, huge, large, long, open, vast, wide很大的一片；一大片；开阔的一片；辽阔的一片◆a great stretch of ocean lay beneath them.他们下方是一大片辽阔的海洋。➤15-mile, half-mile, etc. * 15 英里、半英里等的一片▸➤narrow, short, small狭窄的一片；短短的一片；一小片▸➤straight笔直的一段◆a straight stretch of road一段笔直的路➤continuous, unbroken连绵的／连续的一片▸➤beautiful, lovely美丽的／可爱的一片▸➤deserted, empty, lonely荒芜的／空旷的／冷清的一片◆an empty stretch of beach一片空旷的海滩➤fast易于快行的一段▸➤dangerous, hazardous危险的／险象环生的一段▸➤coastal一段海岸◆a wild uninhabited coastal stretch一段荒无人迹的海岸➤final最后一段◆she felt a renewed burst of energy for the final stretch.在最后一段，她感到能量重新爆发了出来。preposition➤along a/the stretch沿着一段⋯◆there are tailbacks along a ten-mile stretch of the road.公路上，车子排起了 10 英里的长龙。➤on a/the stretch在一片⋯上◆the festival is being held on a stretch of parkland near the river.庆祝活动在河边一片公共绿地上举行。➤stretch of一片⋯phrases➤the home stretch (especially name) （赛跑等的）最后一程；冲刺阶段◆the presidential race has now entered the home stretch. (figurative) 总统竞选现已进入冲刺阶段。stretch noun² 2period of time一段时间adjective | preposition | phrases adjective➤long长时间➤short短时间➤final最后阶段◆the students have now entered the final stretch of their course.学生现已进入课程的最后阶段。➤three-year, two-week, etc. * 3 年、两周等的时间➤rough, tough (both name) 困难／艰苦时期◆he went through a tough stretch last year but things are better now.去年他经历了一段艰难时期，现在情况好多了。preposition➤stretch of一段⋯时期◆she had been unhappy for long stretches of her life.她一生中很多时间生活得并不快乐。phrases➤at a stretch一口气◆he worked for three days and nights at a stretch.他连续工作了三天三夜。stretch noun³ 3stretching伸展adjective | verb + stretch | phrases adjective➤good充分伸展▸➤gentle轻柔的伸展verb + stretch➤do伸展◆first let's warm up by doing some stretches.咱们先做一些伸展运动热热身。➤have伸展◆have a good stretch from time to time to prevent yourself getting stiff.不时充分伸展一下筋骨，以防身体变僵。➤hold保持伸展姿势◆hold the stretch for a count of ten.保持伸展姿势，一直数到 10。phrases➤at full stretch完全伸展◆her arms were at full stretch.她双臂完全伸开。stretch verb¹ 1pull sth tight拉紧adverb | preposition adverb➤taut, tautly, tight, tightly拉紧；绷紧◆make sure that the rope is stretched tight.一定要确保绳子拉紧。◆stretch the fabric tightly over the frame.把布紧绷在架子上。preposition➤across, between, over跨过⋯拉紧；在⋯之间拉紧；在⋯上方拉紧◆striped awnings had been stretched across the courtyard.条纹雨篷被撑开架在院子上方。stretch verb² 2your body/part of the body身体；身体部位adverb | preposition | phrases adverb➤gently轻轻地伸展▸➤lazily, luxuriously慵懒地／舒服地伸展◆he stirred and stretched lazily.他移动了一下，伸了个懒腰。➤full-length完全地伸展◆andrea turned out the light and stretched full-length on the bed.安德烈亚关了灯，舒展全身躺到了床上。➤down, forward, out, up, upwards/upward向下／向前／向外／向上／朝上伸展◆she stretched up to reach the top shelf.她伸手向上去够顶层架子。preposition➤on在⋯上伸展◆he stretched out on the couch and watched tv.他四肢伸开躺在沙发上看电视。phrases➤stretch and yawn, yawn and stretch四肢伸开打哈欠◆she sat up, yawning and stretching.她坐起身来，打着哈欠伸懒腰。stretch verb³ 3cover a large area大面积覆盖adverb | verb + stretch | preposition adverb➤far延伸得很远◆the wood does not stretch very far.这片树林不算太大。➤endlessly, forever无限／一直延伸◆the fields stretched forever into the distance.田地一直延伸到远方。➤ahead, away向前／向远方延伸◆the road stretched ahead.路向前方延伸。verb + stretch➤seem to好像在延伸◆the beach seemed to stretch endlessly.海滩好像长得没有尽头。preposition➤along沿着⋯延伸▸➤beyond延伸过⋯▸➤from, to从⋯延伸；延伸到⋯◆an area which stretches from london to the north伦敦以北地区➤for绵延长达⋯◆the beach stretches for five miles.海滩绵延 5 英里。➤into延伸进⋯◆a line of cars stretched into the distance.车子的长龙一直排到很远。stretch verb⁴ 4continue over a period of time时间延续adverb | preposition adverb➤endlessly无尽地延续◆the future stretched out endlessly in front of me.未来我前面的路还有很长很长。➤back, out追溯；持续◆the town's history stretches back to before 1700.该镇的历史可以追溯到 1700 年以前。preposition➤before在⋯面前延续◆endless summer days stretched out before us.无尽的夏日在等待着我们。➤into延续到⋯◆the talks look set to stretch into a second week.看来会谈肯定要延续到第二周了。stretch verb⁵ 5your ability/intelligence能力；智慧adverb | preposition adverb➤really竭尽所能➤severely竭尽全力◆the increase in demand has severely stretched our resources.需求的增加极大地消耗了我们的资源。➤fully全力以赴◆we can't take on any more work－we're fully stretched as it is.我们不能再接别的工作了，我们已经是在拚命了。➤thin, thinly消耗过度◆don't stretch yourself too thin financially.不要在财务方面搞得力不从心。◆our forces are too thinly stretched to control the chaos.我们的部队人员不足，已无力控制混乱状况了。➤financially (especially bre) 财务上消耗过度◆both parties have financially stretched themselves by taking on substantial mortgages.双方均有巨额抵押贷款，财务方面都有些力不从心。preposition➤to消耗到⋯◆this department is stretched to its limit.这个部门已达到运转极限。 stretch /stretʃ/ verb 1. [intransitive] (used in negative sentences and questions about an amount of money 用于否定句和疑问句中，指一笔钱) to be enough to buy or pay for sth 够用；负担得起◆our budget won't stretch to a new server. 我们的预算不足以购置新服务器。 2. [transitive] to make money last longer or buy more than planned 省着用◆tips for stretching your training budget further 关于更有效地使用培训预算的几点建议◆the sale of the entertainment division would clear the company's stretched balance sheet. 出售娱乐部门将使公司捉襟见肘的资产负债表变得一身轻松。 3. [transitive] to make use of all your money, supplies, time, etc. so that there is little or nothing left 耗尽；竭尽◆this sudden rush of orders has stretched us to the limit. 突然涌入的订单将我们逼到了极限。◆we can't take on any more work—we're fully stretched as it is. 我们不能再接受其他工作了 ── 现在已经满负荷了。 4. [transitive] to make use of all sb's skill, intelligence, etc. 全力以赴；竭尽所能◆i enjoy my job because it stretches me. 我喜欢我的工作，因为它充分发挥了我所有才能。 5.(marketing 营销) [transitive] if a company stretches a brand, they use a successful brand name to sell new types of products or services （品牌）延伸◆stretching the brand with new products and markets 把这一品牌延伸至新的产品和市场 ➡ brand stretching ➡ idiom at rule noun stretch /stretʃ/ noun ●at full stretchusing as much energy as possible, or the greatest possible amount of supplies 竭尽全力◆we have been working at full stretch. 我们一直竭尽全力地工作。☞ stretch☞ stretchstretch nounstretch ♦︎ expanse ♦︎ tract ♦︎ fieldthese are all words for a large open area of land or water.这些词均表示陆地或水域的一片、一段。patterns and collocations 句型和搭配◆a stretch / an expanse / a tract / a field of sth◆a great / large / huge / vast stretch / expanse / tract / field◆a wide / broad / continuous / open / emptydeserted / barren stretch / expanse■ stretch [countable] an area of land or water（陆地或水域的）一片，一泓，一段◆this is a largely unspoilt stretch of coastline.这是一段基本上未破坏原貌的海岸线。◆the car overturned on a particularly dangerous stretch of road.那辆汽车在一段特别危险的路上翻倒了。◆a narrow stretch of water separates the island from the mainland.一片狭窄的水域把这个岛跟大陆分开了。◆you rarely see boats on this stretch of the river.这个河段几乎看不到船只。ⓘ stretch is the most general of these words: a stretch may be long or short, wide or narrow, but it usually has a particular character ( unspoilt, dangerous, long, narrow) or you use stretch to refer to a particular part of a place ( this/that stretch of the river). * stretch 在本组词中含义最广，它所表示的路段或水域可长可短，可宽可窄，但通常都具有某种特点，如 unspoilt、dangerous、long、narrow （未遭破坏的／危险的／长的／窄的），或者用 stretch 来表示一个地方的某个部份，如 this/that stretch of the river （这／那一河段）。 ➡ see also stretch → lead verb 3 ■ expanse /ɪkspæns/ [countable] a wide and open area of sth, especially land or water（尤指陆地或水域的）一大片，广阔的一片◆he gazed out over the huge expanses of open prairie.他凝视着外面那片辽阔的大草原。◆above them was a vast expanse of blue sky.他们的头顶上是广阔无垠的蓝天。■ tract [countable] an area of land, especially a large one大片土地；地带◆we flew over vast tracts of forest.我们飞过大片大片的森林。◆whole tracts of the countryside have been turned into industrial wasteland.成片成片的乡间土地都变成了工业废地。■ field [countable] (usually in compounds通常用于构成复合词) an area of land covered with a particular thing; an area from which a particular thing is obtained（覆盖着⋯的或有⋯的）土地，地方◆the territory is covered with snow, bare rock and ice fields.那个地方被白雪、裸岩和冰原所覆盖。◆prisoners were sent to work in the gas fields in the north.囚犯们被遣送到北方的天然气田去干活。stretch [intransitive, transitive] to become or make sth longer, wider or looser by pulling it; to become longer, etc. when you pull it拉长；拽宽；抻松◆this sweater has stretched.这件毛衣给撑得变形了。◆stop stretching your sleeves like that!别一个劲地抻袖子了！ⓘ fabric that stretches becomes bigger or longer when you pull it and returns to its original shape when you stop. * stretch 指织物有弹性◆the jeans stretch to provide a perfect fit.这条牛仔裤有弹性，穿起来很贴身。stretch [intransitive] (always used with an adverb or preposition总是与副词或介词连用) (of a road or area of land) to spread over a large area（道路或土地）延伸，绵延◆beyond the mountains stretches a vast desert.山峦后面是一片辽阔的沙漠。◆fields and hills stretched out as far as we could see.放眼望去，田野山丘绵延不绝。 ➡ see also stretch → stretch noun stretch [countable] an area of land or water（陆地或水域的）一片，一泓，一段◆this is a largely unspoilt stretch of coastline.这是一段基本上未破坏原貌的海岸线。◆the car overturned on a particularly dangerous stretch of road.那辆汽车在一段特别危险的路上翻倒了。◆a narrow stretch of water separates the island from the mainland.一片狭窄的水域把这个岛跟大陆分开了。◆you rarely see boats on this stretch of the river.这个河段几乎看不到船只。ⓘ stretch is the most general of these words: a stretch may be long or short, wide or narrow, but it usually has a particular character ( unspoilt, dangerous, long, narrow) or you use stretch to refer to a particular part of a place ( this/that stretch of the river). * stretch 在本组词中含义最广，它所表示的路段或水域可长可短，可宽可窄，但通常都具有某种特点，如 unspoilt、dangerous、long、narrow （未遭破坏的／危险的／长的／窄的），或者用 stretch 来表示一个地方的某个部份，如 this/that stretch of the river （这／那一河段）。 ➡ see also stretch → lead verb 3 stretch¹/stretʃ ||; strɛtʃ/verb1. [i,t] to pull sth so that it becomes longer or wider; to become longer or wider in this way 拉长；伸展；拉紧 · ◇the artist stretched the canvas tightly over the frame. 画家将画布绷紧，固定在画框上。◇my t-shirt stretched when i washed it. 我的t恤衫洗过后变宽了。 ☞picture at shrink 见shrink插图 2. [i,t] stretch (sth) (out) to push out your arms, legs, etc as far as possible 伸展，舒展（臂、腿等）: ◇he switched off the alarm clock, yawned and stretched. 他关掉闹钟，打个呵欠，伸了个懒腰。◇she stretched out on the sofa and fell asleep. 她舒展身子躺在沙发上睡着了。◇she stretched out her arm to take the book. 她伸手去拿书。 ☞picture at sport 见sport插图 3. [i] to cover a large area of land or a long period of time 伸展，延续，绵延（大片地方或很长时间）: ◇the long white beaches stretch for miles along the coast. 白色的沙滩沿海岸绵延数英里。 4. [t] to make use of all the money, ability, time, etc that sb has available for use 充分使用（钱、能力、时间等）: ◇the test has been designed to really stretch students' knowledge. 测验旨在充分发挥学生的知识。 stretch your legs to go for a walk after sitting down for a long time （久坐后）散步伸一伸腿stretch²/stretʃ ||; strɛtʃ/noun[c] 1. a stretch (of sth) an area of land or water 一片（土地或水域）: ◇a dangerous stretch of road 事故多的路段 2. [usu.sing] the action of making the muscles in your arms, legs, back, etc as long as possible 伸展，舒展（四肢、背部等）: ◇stand up, everybody, and have a good stretch. 大家站起来，舒展一下筋骨。 at a stretch without stopping 连续地；不停地: ◇we travelled for six hours at a stretch. 我们连续走了六个小时。 at full stretch→full¹stretchsee ⇨ area 5 ⇨ big 9,10 ⇨ difficult 2 ⇨ long 3,4 ⇨ loose 2 ⇨ reach 1 ⇨ tight 4 ⇨ time 12 • • •• ⇨ at a stretch• ⇨ be on the last lap/in the home stretch• ⇨ by any/by no stretch of the imagination• ⇨ extend/stretch☞ stretch¹☞ stretch² |
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