| 单词 | energetic |
| 释义 | energetic adjectiveverbs | adverb verbs➤be, feel, seem精力充沛；感觉精力充沛；好像活力十足adverb➤extremely, fairly, very, etc.精力极其／相当／非常充沛▸➤highly, remarkably精力充沛；非常有活力◆quasars are the highly energetic cores of distant galaxies.类星体是遥远星系的极为活跃的核心体。◆she seems remarkably energetic for a woman her age.对她那个年龄的女性来说，她显得活力十足。➤quite十分有活力◆i'm feeling quite energetic today.今天我感觉精力充沛。 energetic adjective ➡ see also the entry for lively另见 lively 条energetic ♦︎ vigorous ♦︎ active ♦︎ dynamic ♦︎ mobilethese words all describe people or activities that have or show a lot of energy.这些词均表示精力充沛的、充满活力的或活动量大的。patterns and collocations 句型和搭配◆an energetic / an active / a dynamic person / man / woman◆an energetic / active member of sth◆a vigorous / an active supporter / opponent of sb / sth◆an energetic / a vigorous / an active / a dynamic campaign◆a vigorous / an active interest in sth◆energetic / vigorous exercise剧烈运动■ energetic /enədʒetɪk; name enərdʒetɪk/ (of a person or activity) having or needing a lot of energy（人）精力充沛的，充满活力的；（活动）需要能量的◆he knew i was energetic and would get things done.他知道我精力充沛，会把事情办成的。◆the heart responds well to energetic exercise.心脏对激烈运动反应良好。◆for the more energetic (= people who prefer physical activities) we offer windsurfing and diving.我们为喜欢剧烈运动的人准备了帆板和潜水运动。▸ energetically adverb◆he strode out energetically towards the gate.他精神抖擞地大步走向门口。■ vigorous /vɪgərəs/ (of a person or activity) showing great energy and determination（人）精力充沛的，果断的；（活动）剧烈的，坚决的◆they conducted a vigorous campaign against tax fraud.他们发起了坚决打击骗税的运动。◆ (bre) take vigorous exercise for several hours a week.每周做几个小时的剧烈运动。opp gentle → gentle ▸ vigorously adverb◆she shook her head vigorously.她拚命地摇头。◆the accusation was vigorously denied.这一指控被断然否认。note 辨析 energetic or vigorous?in some cases you can use either word.在有些情况下这两个词可以通用◆energetic / vigorous exercise energetic tends to refer more to physical energy and activities; vigorous often refers to business or political activities. a vigorous man/woman is really a strong and healthy person. in this meaning vigorous more often describes people engaged in business or political activity. * energetic 往往更多修饰体能和活动，vigorous 常修饰商业或政治活动。vigorous man/woman 指体魄强健的人。表达此义时，vigorous 较常修饰从事商业或政治活动的人◆a vigorous opponent / supporter / campaigner劲敌；强有力的支持者；坚定的活动家■ active always busy doing things, especially physical activities（尤指体力上）忙碌的，活跃的◆although he's nearly 80, he is still very active.尽管快 80 岁了，他还是十分活跃。◆before our modern age, people had a more physical and active lifestyle.进入现代社会以前，人们的生活方式是活动量大、忙忙碌碌。ⓘ active is used especially to describe older people who are always busy. it is also commonly used with life and lifestyle. it can also describe people who give a lot of their time and attention to sth. * active 尤用于描述闲不住的老年人，常与 life 和 lifestyle 连用，还可以指人在某方面投入很多时间和精力。 ➡ see also active → busy 1■ dynamic /daɪnæmɪk/ (approving) (of a person) having a positive attitude and a lot of energy and new ideas（人）积极的，充满活力的，多新点子的◆she has a dynamic personality.她的个性充满活力。◆he was a dynamic young advertising executive.他年轻、精力充沛，是广告公司的管理人员。■ mobile /məʊbaɪl; name moʊbl/ [not usually before noun](of a person) able to move or travel around easily（人）行动方便的，腿脚灵便的◆the kitchen is specially designed for the elderly or people who are less mobile.这个厨房是专门为上了年纪或行动不便的人设计的。◆you really need to be mobile (= have a car) if you live in the country.你如果住在乡下，确实需要一辆车。▸ mobility /məʊbɪləti; name moʊbɪləti/ noun [uncountable] ◆an electric wheelchair has given her greater mobility.电动轮椅让她行动起来方便多了。 energetic /enədʒetɪk; name enərdʒetɪk/ (of a person or activity) having or needing a lot of energy（人）精力充沛的，充满活力的；（活动）需要能量的◆he knew i was energetic and would get things done.他知道我精力充沛，会把事情办成的。◆the heart responds well to energetic exercise.心脏对激烈运动反应良好。◆for the more energetic (= people who prefer physical activities) we offer windsurfing and diving.我们为喜欢剧烈运动的人准备了帆板和潜水运动。▸ energetically adverb◆he strode out energetically towards the gate.他精神抖擞地大步走向门口。energetic/ˌenəˈdʒetɪk ||; ˌɛnɚˈdʒɛtɪk/adj full of or needing energy and enthusiasm 充满活力的；费力气的: ◇jogging is a very energetic form of exercise. 慢跑是一种很费力气的运动。 ➔energetically /-kli ||; -klɪ/ adv energetic1 very active and full of energy2 happy and energetic3 energetic activities, behaviour etc4 energyrelated wordsoppositetired/tiring,lazy,1. very active and full of energy 非常活跃且充满活力的 energetic /ˌenəʳˈdʒetɪk◂/ [adjective] very active and able to work hard or do an activity for a long time 充满活力的，精力充沛的 if you're feeling energetic, we could go out for a run. 如果你觉得有精力，我们可以出去跑跑步。 my mother was a bustling, energetic woman. 我的母亲是个忙忙碌碌、充满活力的妇女。 the club has the support of an energetic and enthusiastic management committee. 俱乐部有一个积极热心的管理委员会作支柱。 be full of energy/bursting with energy /biː ˌfʊl əv ˈenəʳdʒi, ˌbɜːʳstɪŋ wɪð ˈenəʳdʒi/ [verb phrase] to have a lot of energy and be ready to work hard and do a lot of things 充满活力，精力旺盛 william raced up the stairs, full of energy and excitement. 威廉快步跑上楼梯，浑身散发着活力和激情。 you have to be bursting with energy and health to do the top jobs, so they usually go to younger men. 职位高的工作需要充沛的精力和健康的身体，所以一般是由年纪较轻的男性得到。 active /ˈæktɪv/ [adjective] always doing things 活跃的 she may be over 80, but she's still very active! 她可能已经八十多岁了，但是仍然非常活跃！ aaron seemed like a normal active baby until he was about ten months old. 阿伦在十个月大之前是一个活泼好动的婴儿，似乎一切正常。 dynamic /daɪˈnæmɪk/ [adjective] very energetic, determined to succeed, and full of new ideas 充满活力的，生气勃勃的，干劲十足的 she is clearly a dynamic young woman with big ambitions. 她显然是个干劲十足的年轻女子，有很大的抱负。 what this country needs is dynamic and inspiring leadership! 这个国家需要的是有冲劲、能激励斗志的领导班子！ tireless /ˈtaɪəʳləs/ [adjective usually before noun] tireless worker/campaigner etc someone who keeps on working hard for a long time without getting tired 孜孜不倦的工人/活动家等 martin was a very popular teacher and a tireless worker for the school. 马丁是学校里一位深受欢迎的老师，也是孜孜不倦的工作者。 she has been a tireless peace campaigner for many years. 多年来她一直是一位不屈不挠的和平运动倡导者。 hyperactive /ˌhaɪpərˈæktɪv◂/ [adjective] someone who is hyperactive is too active and often nervous, so that they are unable to relax or work calmly 过于活跃的，多动的 our youngest daughter was hyperactive, and it had a damaging effect on the whole family. 我们的幼女是一个多动的孩子，把全家人都搞得无法安宁。 the city is full of hyperactive executives who never stop rushing around. 这个城市里到处都是精力过人的行政人员，他们一刻也闲不下来。 boisterous /ˈbɔɪstərəs/ [adjective] very energetic and noisy in a way that annoys other people - used especially about children ［尤指儿童］爱吵闹的，吵吵嚷嚷的 dan's a nice boy, but rather boisterous. 丹是个好孩子，只是吵了点。 a large, boisterous crowd poured into the bar, singing and shouting noisily. 一大群闹哄哄的人拥进酒吧，大声地唱着叫着。 boisterously [adverb] the kids were out in the backyard playing and fighting boisterously. 孩子们在后院里闹嚷嚷地嬉戏打闹。2. happy and energetic 高兴、有活力的 lively /ˈlaɪvli/ [adjective] cheerful and active 活泼的 she was a lively and adventurous girl - not one for a quiet life. 她是个充满活力、喜欢冒险的女孩—是不会甘于过平静的生活的。 as a speaker, he was articulate, lively, and funny. 作为一名演讲者，他口才极好、生动而又风趣。 vivacious /vɪˈveɪʃəs, vəˈveɪʃəs/ [adjective] a woman or girl who is vivacious has a lot of energy and a happy and attractive manner ［女子］活泼动人的 laura was an all-american type -- cute, blonde, vivacious. 劳拉是那种典型的美国女人—可爱、金发、活泼。 he married a vivacious girl called sarah who he met at university. 他娶了个活泼可爱的姑娘，名叫萨拉，是他在大学里认识的。 vivaciously [adverb] ‘it's so wonderful to see you all!’ she said vivaciously. “见到你们真是太好了。”她欢欣雀跃地说道。 animated /ˈænɪmeɪtəd, ˈænəmeɪtəd/ [adjective] full of interest and energy, especially when talking to someone 兴致勃勃的；活跃的［尤指与某人讲话时］ mike tends to be more animated in the presence of women. 迈克在女性面前往往很活跃。become animated as the evening went on she became quite animated, talking and laughing with the other girls. 那天晚上她渐渐地兴致越来越高，和其他女孩子又说又笑。 be full of life /biː ˌfʊl æv ˈlaɪf/ [verb phrase] to feel happy and lively, and to show this by the way you behave 充满活力 stephen was a normal boy of seven, full of life and fun. 斯蒂芬是一个正常的七岁男孩，充满活力，喜欢玩闹。 before the accident he had been a cheerful, confident man, full of life. 出事之前，他是一个乐观自信的男人，充满了活力。 be full of beans /biː ˌfʊl əv ˈbiːnz/ [verb phrase] informal to feel happy, energetic, and eager, and to show this by the way you behave 【非正式】生气勃勃；精力充沛 i wish i was one of those people who are full of beans first thing in the morning. 但愿我是一个早上一起床就精力充沛的人。 you'd never think she'd been ill -- she came bouncing in this morning, full of beans. 你绝对料不到她是生过病的人—今天早晨她蹦蹦跳跳着进来，浑身充满了活力。 feel alive /ˌfiːl əˈlaɪv/ [verb phrase] to feel full of energy, happy, and free 感到精力充沛；感到生气勃勃 after the divorce she felt really alive for the first time in her life. 离婚之后，她此生头一回感到自己充满活力。 i only feel truly alive when i'm outside, in the open air. 我唯有在户外，在露天才真正地活了起来。3. energetic activities, behaviour etc 充满活力的活动、行为等 energetic /ˌenəʳˈdʒetɪk◂/ [adjective] involving a lot of physical activity 用力的，消耗能量的 pete was lying on his bed, resting after an energetic game of tennis. 皮特打了一场非常耗力的网球，正躺在床上休息。 i don't feel like doing anything very energetic this evening. i've had a tiring day. 今天晚上我不想干费力的事。我已经累了一天了。 energetically [adverb] a group of cyclists passed us, pedalling energetically up the hill. 一群自行车手从我们身边经过，有力地蹬着踏板往山上骑去。 vigorous /ˈvɪgərəs/ [adjective] using a lot of energy and strength 用力的；有力的；强劲的 next there was a vigorous russian dance, with plenty of stamping of feet and clapping. 接下去是一个充满活力的俄罗斯舞蹈，有很多跺脚和拍手的动作。vigorous exercise according to a recent survey, a quarter of people over twelve get no vigorous exercise at all. 根据最近的一个调查，12岁以上者有四分之一的人根本就没有做过剧烈的运动。 vigorously [adverb] he seized me by the shoulders and shook me vigorously. 他抓住我的肩膀，用力地摇我。 tireless /ˈtaɪəʳləs/ [adjective usually before noun] tireless efforts/work etc work that always involves the same high level of effort 不懈的努力/工作等 the prisoners were finally released, thanks to the tireless efforts of their families and friends. 由于家人和朋友的不懈努力，这些囚犯终于获释。 tirelessly [adverb] rescuers worked tirelessly to free the survivors from the rubble. 救援人员不知疲倦地努力从碎石瓦砾中解救幸存者。 lively /ˈlaɪvli/ [adjective] full of quick, energetic movement and therefore exciting or enjoyable ［举动］有活力的，活泼的；热烈的 a group of children entertained us with a lively dance called a tarantella. 一群孩子给我们表演了一种非常活泼的舞蹈，名叫塔兰台拉舞。 any question about taxation is likely to produce a lively debate in parliament. 有关税收的任何问题都有可能在议会中引起一场激烈的辩论。 animated /ˈænɪmeɪtəd, ˈænəmeɪtəd/ [adjective] full of excitement and strong feelings - use this especially about conversations 热烈的［尤用于指谈话］ animated conversation/discussion etc the two americans were having an animated discussion about basketball. 那两个美国人正在热烈地讨论篮球。 peter was engaged in an animated conversation at the bar. 彼得在酒吧里和别人正谈得起劲。4. energy 活力 energy /ˈenəʳdʒi/ [uncountable noun] the physical and mental strength that allows you to do things 精力；活力；能量 certain vitamins can give you more energy, if you're always feeling tired. 如果你总是感到疲劳，某些维生素可以给你补充能量。 she's got tremendous energy and a huge capacity for hard work. 她精力无穷，很能吃苦。 i don't have the time or the energy to go out in the evenings. 晚上我没有时间，也没有精力外出。 vigour british /vigor american /ˈvɪgəʳ/ [uncountable noun] physical and mental energy, determination, and strength 精力；体力；活力 with vigour his new job was certainly a challenge, but edward tackled it with vigour and imagination. 他的新工作无疑是一个挑战，但是爱德华精力充沛，想象力丰富，就这么对付了过去。renewed/new vigour holidays make it possible for you to return to your normal routine with renewed vigour and enthusiasm. 度假可以让你有新的活力和热情回到正常的日常工作中去。 get-up-and-go /ˌget ʌp ən ˈgəʊ/ [uncountable noun] an energetic determination to get things done without delay 进取心；干劲 fred got the job because he seemed to have more get-up-and-go than the other applicants. 弗雷德得到这份工作是因为他似乎比其他应征的人更有冲劲。get-up-and-go feeling/approach etc golden crunchies will help you start the day with that get-up-and-go feeling. “金脆”让你新的一天干劲十足。 vitality /vaɪˈtælɪti, vaɪˈtæləti/ [uncountable noun] healthy energy and cheerfulness 活力；生命力 he was a small man with enormous vitality. 他是个精力非常旺盛的小个子男人。 gail was someone who needed the stimulus of a big city to maintain her mental vitality. 盖尔就是这种人，她需要大城市的刺激来保持她的思想活力。 en·er·get·ic /ˏɛnə`dʒɛtɪk; ˌenəˈdʒetɪk◄/adjvery active and able to work hard 精力充沛的，充满活力的:◇america needs a young, strong, energetic leader. 美国需要一个年轻坚定、充满活力的领袖人物。 |
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