| 单词 | dive |
| 释义 | dive noun¹ 1of an aircraft飞行器adjective | verb + dive adjective➤steep, vertical陡直俯冲；垂直俯冲▸➤gentle, shallow轻度俯冲▸➤spiral螺旋式俯冲verb + dive➤go into开始俯冲◆the plane went into a steep dive.飞机开始陡直俯冲。➤pull out of停止俯冲◆the pilot seemed to be having difficulty in pulling out of the dive.飞行员似乎难以使飞机停止俯冲。dive noun² 2move/jump/fall移动；跳；下降adjective | verb + dive | preposition adjective➤headlong, nose (usually nosedive) (both often figurative) 垂直俯冲；急剧下降◆the economy is on a headlong dive to disaster.经济急剧下滑，就要酿成灾难。◆his acting career took a nosedive.他的演艺事业突然一落千丈。➤sudden突然猛冲➤deep深潜▸➤running跑着猛冲◆she made a running dive to get across the crevasse.她跑了几步猛地一跳跨过裂隙。verb + dive➤make, take猛冲；突然扑到；大幅下降◆she made a dive for the door.她向门口冲了过去。◆he took a dive in the penalty area and won his team a controversial penalty.他在禁区里摔倒，为他的球队赢得了一个有争议的点球。◆the market is volatile and profits could take a dive. (figurative) 市场起伏不定，利润可能会大幅下降。preposition➤dive for冲向⋯◆there would be a dive for the bar as soon as the show finished.表演一结束，人们就会冲向酒吧。dive verb¹ 1jump into water跳入水中adverb | preposition | phrases adverb➤deep, head first深潜；头朝下跳水▸➤down向下跳入水中preposition➤for为⋯潜水◆to dive for pearls潜水采珍珠➤from从⋯跳水◆she dived from the top diving board.她从最高层跳板跳水。➤into跳入水中◆he dived head first into the water.他头朝下跳入水中。➤off跳下phrases➤go diving去潜水◆he went to greece to go diving.他去希腊潜水。dive verb² 2of birds/aircraft鸟；飞行器adverb | preposition adverb➤suddenly突然俯冲▸➤vertically垂直俯冲◆unlike some birds, it does not dive vertically.和一些鸟不一样，这种鸟不垂直俯冲。preposition➤from, to从⋯突然下降；突然下降到⋯◆the plane suddenly dived from 10 000 feet to 5 000.飞机突然从 10,000 英尺下降到 5,000 英尺。dive verb³ 3move/jump/fall移动；跳跃；下降adverb | preposition | phrases adverb➤head first, headlong头朝下俯冲➤back, down, forward向后／向下／向前俯冲preposition➤beneath猛冲到⋯下面▸➤into猛冲入⋯◆he dived headlong into the ditch.他一头栽进沟里。➤through猛冲过⋯▸➤under猛冲到⋯下面phrases➤dive for cover迅速找掩护隐蔽◆we heard an explosion and dived for cover.我们听到爆炸声就迅速找掩护隐蔽起来。 dive /daɪv/ verb [intransitive] (dived, dived, name also dove /dəʊv; name doʊv/, dived) (about a price, figure, etc.) to fall suddenly （指价格、数字等）突然下降◆the share price dived 11.8% to an all-time low of 455¢. 股票价格暴跌了 11.8%，达到历史最低的 455 分。◆they have seen their sales dive by 28%. 他们的销售额下滑了 28%。 ➡ see note at increase dive /daɪv/ noun [countable, usually singular] a sudden drop in a price, figure, etc. （价格、数字等的）突然下降◆a dive in the company's share price 这家公司股价的突然下跌 ➡ idiom at take verb ➡ nosedive ☞ dive☞ dive☞ increases and decreasesdive¹/daɪv ||; daɪv/verb [i] (past tense dived (us also 美亦作) dove /dəʊv ||; dov/ past participle dived) 1. dive (off/from sth) (into sth);dive in to jump into water with your arms and head first 跳水: ◇in acapulco, men dive off the cliffs into the sea. 阿卡普尔科的男人喜欢从悬崖跃进海里。◇a passer-by dived in and saved the drowning man. 一个过路人跳进水里救起那溺水的男子。 ☞picture at sport 见sport插图 2. to swim under the surface of the sea, a lake, etc 潜入水中；潜水: ◇people diving for pearls 下海采珍珠的人们◇i'm hoping to go diving on holiday. 我假期里想去潜水。 3. to move quickly and suddenly downwards 快速向下移动；扑去；俯冲: ◇he dived under the table and hid there. 他迅速钻到桌子下面躲起来。◇the goalkeeper dived to save the penalty. 守门员扑过去救那个罚球。 dive into sth to put your hand quickly into a pocket or bag in order to find or get sth 把手迅速伸入口袋或包中（以寻找或拿取东西）: ◇she dived into her bag and brought out an old photograph. 她把手探进提包，取出一张旧照片。 dive²/daɪv ||; daɪv/noun[c] 1. the act of diving into water 跳水；潜水 2. a quick and sudden downwards movement 扑；俯冲: ◇despite a desperate dive, the goalkeeper couldn't stop the ball. 守门员拚命扑救，仍然挡不住那个球。 divesee ⇨ down 2,4 ⇨ jump 1☞ dive¹☞ dive² |
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