| 单词 | certificate |
| 释义 | certificate nounadjective | verb + certificate | preposition adjective➤birth, death, marriage出生证；死亡证明书；结婚证▸➤medical诊断书▸➤school学校证书➤gift (name) 购物礼券➤digital数字证书verb + certificate➤award (sb), issue授予（某人）／签发证书◆the police are waiting for the doctor to issue a death certificate.警方正等医生开出死亡证明书。➤earn, get, hold, receive获得／取得／持有／收到证书preposition➤certificate of⋯证书◆a certificate of authenticity真品证明书certificate noun /sətɪfɪkət; name sərt-/ [countable] an official document that can be used to prove sth, for example, that facts are true, that you own sth or have a particular qualification 证明书；证书◆some shareholders will not be able to vote as they have not received their share certificates. 部分股东将不能投票，因为他们还没有收到他们的股票凭证。◆a certificate of registration as a pharmacist 药剂师的注册证书⨁ to get / issue / obtain / provide / receive / require a certificate得到／颁发／获得／提供／收到／要求证明书 ⨁ a bond / share / stock certificate债券／股份／股票证书 ⨁ a birth / death / marriage certificate出生／死亡／结婚证明书 ⨁ a certificate of membership / ownership / registration会员／所有权／注册证书 deposit certificate ◇ doctor's certificate ◇ fire certificate ◇ gift certificate ◇ insurance certificate ◇ medical certificate ◇ practising certificate ◇ share certificate ◇ stock certificate certificate verb /sətɪfɪkeɪt; name sərt-/ [transitive] (bre) (usually be certificated) to give a person, a course, etc. an official document to show that a particular standard has been reached 发证书（给某人、课程等）；证明◆the qualifications are certificated by scotvec. 这资格得到苏格兰职业教育协会的认可。☞ certificate☞ certificate certificate noun ➡ see also the entry for licence另见 licence 条certificate ♦︎ documentation ♦︎ papers ♦︎ id ♦︎ credentialsthese are all words for an official document that gives proof of sth.这些词均表示证件、证明书。patterns and collocations 句型和搭配◆on a certificate / the documentation◆in the documentation / papers◆(a / an) official / necessary certificate / documentation / papers◆to have (a / an) certificate / documentation / papers / id / credentials◆to get / obtain (a) certificate / documentation / papers / credentials◆to issue / give (sb) (a) certificate / documentation / papers◆to see / check sb's certificate / documentation / papers / id / credentials◆to examine sb's documentation / papers / id / credentials◆to show / present your certificate / documentation / papers / id / credentials■ certificate /sətɪfɪkət; name sərtɪfɪkət/ [countable] an official document that may be used to prove that the facts it states are true证明；证明书◆this certificate is an important document. keep it in a safe place.这份证明是重要文件，要妥善保管。◆a birth / marriage / death certificate出生／结婚／死亡证明◆she showed her certificate of insurance.她出示了她的保险证明。■ documentation /dɒkjumenteɪʃn; name dɑːkjumenteɪʃn/ [uncountable] the documents that are required for sth or that give proof of sth必备资料；证明文件◆i couldn't enter the country because i didn't have all the necessary documentation.我不能入境，因为我的证明文件不全。◆we send comprehensive travel documentation, including tickets, hotel vouchers and a detailed itinerary.我们寄发全套旅行文件，包括票、酒店入住券和详细行程。◆if the technical documentation is inadequate, your system is not a quality product.如果技术资料不完整，你的系统就不是优质产品。 ➡ see also document → document ■ papers [plural] official documents that prove your identity or give you permission to do sth证明；证件◆we had to show our papers at the border.我们在边境必须出示证件。◆do you have your identification papers with you?你带身分证明了吗？◆he hasn't received his divorce papers yet.他还没有拿到离婚书。 ➡ see also papers → document note 辨析 documentation or papers?either word may be used for documents that prove your identity, especially when these are needed to travel between countries. travel documentation, however, usually refers to tickets. documentation can also be detailed printed technical information about a product such as a machine or computer system. papers can also be legal documents that give you permission to do sth.这两个词均可指证明身分的文件，尤其是出国旅行所需的文件。不过，travel documentation 常指出行的各种票。documentation 亦指刊印的如机器或计算机系统等的产品技术信息的说明书。papers 亦指法律上的许可证。■ id /aɪ diː/ [uncountable, countable] (rather informal) an official way of showing who you are, for example a document with your name, date of birth, and often a photograph on it (abbreviation for 'identity' or 'identification')身分证明（全写为 identity 或 identification）◆do you have any id?你有身分证明吗？◆you must carry id at all times.你必须随身携带身分证件。◆the police checked ids at the gate.警察在大门口查看身分证件。◆you will need some form of photo id.你需要有附照片的身分证件。■ credentials /krədenʃlz/ [plural] documents such as letters that prove you are who you claim to be and can therefore be trusted资格证书；证明书；证件◆the ambassador presented his diplomatic credentials.大使呈递了他的国书。◆check the credentials of any unknown caller.检查所有陌生访客的证件。 certificate /sətɪfɪkət; name sərtɪfɪkət/ [countable] an official document that may be used to prove that the facts it states are true证明；证明书◆this certificate is an important document. keep it in a safe place.这份证明是重要文件，要妥善保管。◆a birth / marriage / death certificate出生／结婚／死亡证明◆she showed her certificate of insurance.她出示了她的保险证明。certificate/səˈtɪfɪkət ||; sɚˈtɪfəkɪt/noun [c] an official piece of paper that says that sth is true or correct 证书: ◇a birth/marriage/medical certificate 出生╱结婚╱健康证书 cer·tif·i·cate /sə`tɪfəkɪt; səˈtɪfɪkət/n [c]a document that officially states that something is true 证书，证明:◇birth/marriage/death certificate (=giving details of someone's birth etc) 出生/结婚/死亡证明书 ☞ certificate |
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