| 单词 | ballot |
| 释义 | ballot nounadjective | verb + ballot | ballot + noun | preposition adjective➤secret无记名投票▸➤open公开投票▸➤postal (bre) 邮寄投票➤absentee (especially name) 缺席选票➤provisional临时选票➤electronic, paper电子／纸质选票▸➤national全国投票▸➤first, second第一轮／第二轮投票▸➤leadership选举领导人的投票▸➤strike决定是否罢工的投票➤spoiled (bre) 废票verb + ballot➤carry out, hold举行投票▸➤organize组织投票▸➤cast投票◆only 40% of eligible voters cast their ballots.只有四成合格选民投了票。➤count, recount计票；重新计票➤spoil (bre) 毁坏选票➤mark在选票上做标记➤mail, post (bre) 邮寄选票ballot + noun➤box投票箱▸➤form, paper (bre) 选票表；选票▸➤rigging操纵投票➤measure (name) 投票议案◆voters in three states turned down ballot measures that would have relaxed drug laws.有 3 个州的选民否决了放松毒品法的投票议案。preposition➤at a/the ballot在投票中◆they voted against him at the second ballot.他们在第二轮投票中给他投了反对票。➤by ballot以投票的方式◆the jury cast their vote by secret ballot.陪审团以无记名投票的方式表决。➤in a/the ballot通过投票◆the club members decided in a ballot to suspend the captain.俱乐部成员通过投票方式决定暂令队长停职。➤on a/the ballot在投票中◆i voted for her on the first ballot.我在第一轮投票中给她投了赞成票。➤ballot for对⋯的赞成票◆a ballot for the party leadership对该党领导层的赞成票➤ballot on为表决⋯的投票◆a ballot on the new contracts对这些新合同进行表决的投票➤ballot over关于⋯的投票◆a ballot over strike action关于罢工行动的投票 ballot /bælət/ noun1. [uncountable, countable] the system of voting in writing and usually in secret; an occasion on which a vote is held （通常指无记名的）投票选举，投票表决◆the union cannot call a strike unless it holds a ballot of members. 工会未经会员投票表决不得发动罢工。⨁ to have / hold a ballot进行／举行投票表决 ⨁ a postal / secret / strike ballot邮递／无记名／罢工投票表决 (also ballot paper) [countable] the piece of paper or card on which sb marks who or what they are voting for 选票◆to be approved, 75% of policyholders need to cast their ballots in favour of the scheme. 要获得批准，必须有 75% 的投保人投票支持这项计划。 (finance 金融) [uncountable, countable] a fair way of choosing who to sell shares, bonds, etc. to in situations where there are not enough new shares, bonds, etc. for everyone who wants to buy them 进行抽签决定（有权购买股票、债券的人） ballot /bælət/ verb 1. [transitive] to ask sb to vote in writing and secretly about sth 要求某人（对某事）无记名投票◆the union is balloting its members on strike action. 工会正要求会员对罢工行动进行无记名投票表决。 2. [intransitive] to vote secretly about sth 对某事进行无记名投票◆the workers balloted for a strike. 工人对是否罢工进行无记名投票表决。☞ ballot☞ ballot ballot /bælət/ [uncountable, countable] the system of voting by marking an election paper, especially in secret; an occasion on which a vote is held（无记名）投票选举；投票表决◆the leader will be chosen by secret ballot.领导人将通过无记名投票选举产生。◆the union cannot call a strike unless it holds a ballot amongst its members.工会未经会员投票表决不得发动罢工。ⓘ ballot is usually used about a vote within an organization rather than an occasion on which the public vote. * ballot 通常指组织内部的投票表决，而非公开选举。 ➡ see also ballot → survey verb ballot /bælət/ [transitive] to ask sb to vote secretly in writing about sth, especially to find out the opinion of a group of people（尤指为征求意见）要求（某人）对某事作无记名投票◆the union balloted its members on the proposed changes.工会要求会员对所提议的变革进行无记名投票。 ➡ see also ballot → election noun ballot/ˈbælət ||; ˈbælət/noun1. [u] [c] a secret written vote 无记名投票；不记名投票: ◇the union will hold a ballot on the new pay offer. 工会将就提出的新的工作额举行无记名投票。◇the committee are elected by ballot every year. 委员会成员每年用无记名投票选出。 2. (brit also 英亦作 ballot paper) [c] the piece of paper on which sb marks who he/she is voting for 选票: ◇what percentage of eligible voters cast their ballots? 有多大比例的合格选民投了票？ ballot verb [t] ballot sb (on sth) ◇the union is balloting its members on strike action. 工会将在会员中通过无记名投票决定是否采取罢工行动。 ballotsee ⇨ vote 1,3☞ ballot¹☞ ballot² |
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