| 单词 | ignorance |
| 释义 | ignorance nounadjective | verb + ignorance | preposition adjective➤complete, total, utter完全不知情➤profound, sheer极度的／纯粹的无知◆this showed a profound ignorance of local customs.这表明对当地风俗全然无知。➤appalling, gross惊人的／显而易见的无知◆our appalling ignorance of international events我们对国际事件令人震惊的无知➤general, widespread普遍的／广泛的无知▸➤blissful幸运的无知➤wilful/willful佯装的无知◆a policy based on wilful ignorance of history基于对历史的无视的政策verb + ignorance➤betray, demonstrate, display, expose, reveal, show暴露无知；表现出无知；显露无知◆i tried not to betray my ignorance.我努力不暴露我的无知。◆he showed a remarkable ignorance of the facts.他对这些事实表现得一无所知。➤feign佯作无知◆'where?' he asked, feigning ignorance.“哪儿？”他问道，装出一副一无所知的样子。➤admit, confess, plead, profess承认无知；以不知情为借口◆i had to confess my ignorance.我不得不承认自己的无知。◆he pleaded ignorance of any wrongdoing.他辩称自己对所有的坏事概不知情。➤live in, remain in生活在无知之中；仍然不知情◆the sisters lived in total ignorance of each other.姐妹俩对彼此的存在一无所知。➤keep sb in把某人蒙在鼓里◆he was kept in ignorance of his true identity.他一直被蒙在鼓里，不知道自己的真实身分。➤be based on基于无知◆these attitudes are based on ignorance and fear.这样的看法都是源于无知和恐惧。preposition➤due to ignorance因为无知◆mistakes due to ignorance由于无知而犯下的错误➤in ignorance (of)（对于⋯的）无知◆she remained in blissful ignorance of these events.她很幸运一直不知道这些事情。➤in your ignorance在无知的情况下◆outsiders, in their ignorance, fail to understand this.局外人因为不知情没法理解这一点。➤through ignorance由于无知◆many lives are lost through ignorance.许多人由于无知而丧命。➤ignorance about对⋯的无知◆there is still widespread ignorance about this disease.仍有很多人对于这种病不了解。➤ignorance as to, ignorance of在⋯方面的无知；对⋯的无知◆widespread ignorance of the causes of the civil war对内战起因的普遍不了解 ignorance nounignorance ♦︎ innocence ♦︎ inexperience ♦︎ naivety ♦︎ incomprehensionthese are all words for the state of not knowing or not understanding sth.这些词均表示无知、不理解。patterns and collocations 句型和搭配◆ignorance / innocence / naivety about sth◆in your ignorance / innocence / inexperience / naivety◆through ignorance / inexperience◆complete / total ignorance / innocence / incomprehension◆youthful ignorance / innocence / inexperience / naivety◆to betray / show (your) ignorance / inexperience◆to take advantage of sb's ignorance / innocence / inexperience / naivety■ ignorance /ɪgnərəns/ [uncountable, singular] (sometimes disapproving) a lack of knowledge or information about sth无知◆there is widespread ignorance about the disease.人们对这种疾病普遍不了解。◆i remained in blissful ignorance of what was going on.我一直不知道正在发生什么事，倒也快活。◆children often behave badly out of ignorance.儿童出于无知往往不守规矩。opp knowledge → knowledge , knowledge → awareness ■ innocence /ɪnəsns/ [uncountable, singular] (approving) lack of knowledge and experience of the world, especially of evil or unpleasant things天真；纯真；单纯◆the story is about a child's loss of innocence.这个故事讲的是一个孩子怎样失去了天真。◆there was a touching innocence about the child's request.孩子的请求很纯真，让人感动。 ➡ see also innocent → naive ■ inexperience [uncountable] lack of experience or knowledge of sth缺乏经验；经验不足◆i'm afraid that in this instance the player's inexperience showed.恐怕这种情况下选手的经验不足暴露了出来。opp experience → knowledge ➡ see also inexperienced → naive ■ naivety (also naïvety) /naɪiːvəti/ [uncountable, singular] (often disapproving) lack of experience of life, knowledge, or good judgement, especially when this involves a tendency to always believe what people tell you缺乏经验；幼稚；轻信◆they laughed at the naivety of his suggestion.他们嘲笑他提的建议太幼稚。◆she showed a certain naivety in going to the press about the matter.她为这件事去找新闻媒体显得有些幼稚。 ➡ see also naive → naive ■ incomprehension /ɪnkɒmprɪhenʃn; name ɪnkɑːmprɪhenʃn/ [uncountable] lack of understanding of sth缺乏理解；不懂◆his attempts to warn them were met with incomprehension and sometimes ridicule.他试图警告他们却得不到理解，有时还遭到嘲笑。ignorance /ɪgnərəns/ [uncountable, singular] (sometimes disapproving) a lack of knowledge or information about sth无知◆there is widespread ignorance about the disease.人们对这种疾病普遍不了解。◆i remained in blissful ignorance of what was going on.我一直不知道正在发生什么事，倒也快活。◆children often behave badly out of ignorance.儿童出于无知往往不守规矩。opp knowledge → knowledge , knowledge → awareness ignorance/ˈɪgnərəns ||; ˈɪgnərəns/noun [u]: ignorance (of/about sth) a lack of information or knowledge （对某事）缺乏认识，无知: ◇the workers were in complete ignoranceof the management's plans. 工人对资方的计划一无所知。 ignorancesee ⇨ know/not know 19 ig·no·rance /`ɪgnərəns; ˈɪɡnərəns/n [u]lack of knowledge or information about something 无知; 愚昧:◇people's fear and ignorance about aids 人们对爱滋病的恐惧和无知 |
| 随便看 |
|
英汉双解词典收录171353条英汉汉英双解翻译词条，基本涵盖了全部常用单词的读音、翻译及用法，是英语学习的有利工具。