| 单词 | empathy |
| 释义 | empathy nounadjective | verb + empathy | preposition | phrases adjective➤deep, great深深的／高度的同情➤genuine, real真诚的／真正的同情➤human人类的同情心verb + empathy➤feel, have有同感▸➤demonstrate, express, show表露同感；表达同情；表示同情▸➤develop产生共鸣➤lack缺乏同情preposition➤empathy between⋯之间的同感◆the nurse should try to develop empathy between herself and the patient.护士应当努力与病人建立心理上的沟通。➤empathy for对⋯的同感◆i felt real empathy for my mother and what she had been through.我对母亲和她所经历的一切都深有同感。➤empathy with对⋯的同情心◆she had a deep empathy with animals.她对动物有浓浓的爱心。phrases➤a feeling of empathy同情心▸➤a lack of empathy缺乏同情心empathy /empəθi/ [uncountable, singular] the ability to understand another person's feelings or experience同感；共鸣；同情◆the writer's imaginative empathy with his subject作者把想像中的感情投入到笔下的人物◆she shows a lack of empathy for other people's situations.她显得对其他人的处境缺乏同情。ⓘ you feel empathy for sb because you are able to imagine what it is like to be that person and to share their feelings. it is sometimes confused with sympathy. * empathy 指能够想像他人的处境且能感受他们的心情，有时会跟 sympathy 混淆◆both authors have the skill to make you feel empathy with their heroines (= you understand and share their feelings).两位作者都有技巧让人对其女主角产生共鸣。◆i have great sympathy for the flood victims (= i feel very sorry for them).我对洪灾受害者抱有极大的同情。 ➡ see also sympathy → sympathy ➡ see also empathize → understand 2 empathy/ˈempəθi ||; ˈɛmpəθɪ/noun [c,u] empathy (with/for sb/sth);empathy (between a and b) the ability to imagine how another person is feeling and so understand his/her mood 设身处地的能力或做法；同感；同理心 [c,u] ◇some adults have (a) great empathywith children. 有的大人很能理解孩子的心理。 ➔empathize(also -ise) /ˈempəθaɪz ||; ˈɛmpəˌθaɪz/ verb [i] empathize (with sb/sth) ◇he's a popular teacher because he empathizes with his students. 他是个受人爱戴的老师，因为他能理解学生。 em·pa·thy /`ɛmpəθɪ; ˈempəθi/n [u]the ability to understand someone's feelings and problems 同感，共鸣，移情 |
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